犀角升麻汤 治颊疡。并治唇口、颊车、须发、鼻 等处肿痛诸症。
犀角(二钱五分) 升麻(一钱七分) 羌活(一钱二分) 防风 川芎 白芷 白附子 黄芩(各八分)
甘草(生五分)
水二钟。煎八分。食远服。
清阳散火汤 治骨槽风。
牛蒡子 防风 荆芥 薄荷 黄芩 龙胆草 黄连
贝母
水煎。食远服。
升桔汤 治骨槽风。并咽喉耳痛。
升麻 桔梗 昆布 连翘 射干 甘草(等分)
水煎。食远温服。
葛根牛蒡子汤 治时毒。脉浮数者邪在表也。
升麻 葛根 牛蒡子 麻黄 连翘 玄参 桔梗 甘草(等分)
水二钟。生姜二片。煎八分。食远热服。一加贯众、淡豆豉。
双解消毒散 治大头风脖子肿。
黄芩 栀子 连翘 薄荷 甘草 大黄 麻黄 羌活 白芷 防风 荆芥 射干 苍术 当归
川芎
用生姜三片。水二钟。煎一钟。食远热服。
托里温经汤 治时毒。在冬月脉浮紧者宜服。
麻黄(二钱) 防风(二钱) 升麻(四钱) 葛根(二钱) 归身(二钱) 苍术(一钱)
人参(一钱) 白芍(一钱五分) 甘草(一钱五分)
水二钟。先煎麻黄。令沸去沫。再下余药。煎一钟。温服盖被。俟汗出。则肿自消。
立消散 治大头风头面虚肿如泡。
草乌(一两) 白芨 甘遂(各一两) 小良姜(三钱) 甘草(三钱) 麝香(一钱)
为末。用苍耳捣汁。加醋调匀。鸡翎蘸扫肿处。立消。
搐鼻通气散 治时毒 肿。咽喉不利者。用此取嚏以泻其毒。
玄胡索 玄参(各三钱) 牙皂 川芎(各二钱) 细辛 藜芦 草乌(各一钱) 闹羊花(六分)
为末。用纸捻蘸药。送入鼻内。取嚏为度。每日三次。以嚏出脓者必愈。无嚏者不治。
清凉消毒散 治面发毒。
天花粉 白芨 黄柏 山兹菇 乌药 雄黄 乳香 麝香
上为末。用鸡子清和蜜水调敷。
火醋锭子 治面上热疮。身上热疖。
大黄用醋浸晒九次。和为锭。火酒磨涂。
黑牛散 治 腮初起壮实者。
黑牵牛(一两)
捶碎。米醋二钟。煎一钟。露一宿。空心温服。
二金散 治金腮。疮蚀透腮颊者。
郁金 鸡内金(等分)
为末。先用盐汤盥漱净。掺之。
蒸法 治金腮 毒 腮。久不合口而成漏者。
用面作井圈。围粘疮口。勿令漏泄。次掺护心散于疮口内。再次入药油于井内。令满。用纸条做捻燃
之。初用一条。加至三四条。预用绢帕朦脸。以防油爆。蒸至好肉方痛。根有几处则痛有几处。至大痛
时。以水湿纸灭灯。勿令口吹。俟痛稍止。再燃如前。以油干为度。去面井。用地骨皮煎汤一碗。布蘸汤
滴于疮口内。以滴汤尽为度。用敷药敷四围。以珍珠散掺疮口内。黑膏盖之。俟脓干时加象皮。未收
口。内服托里等药。
护心散
雄黄(三钱) 珍珠(二钱) 血竭(二钱) 乳香 没药 儿茶 象皮
龙骨 赤石脂( 各一钱) 麝香 冰片(各五分)
共为末听用。又于蒸洗时服三五分。立能止痛。
药油方
黄连 黄柏 连翘 当归 芍药 生地(各五分)
用香油一杯。文火煎枯。绢滤渣听用。
敷药方
姜黄 雄黄 大黄 黄柏 黄连(等分)
为末。米醋调敷四围。
犀角升麻汤:治疗颊部痈疡。同时治疗嘴唇、口腔、颊车穴区域、胡须头发部位、鼻子等处的肿痛等症状。
药材组成:犀角(二钱五分)、升麻(一钱七分)、羌活(一钱二分)、防风、川芎、白芷、白附子、黄芩(各八分)、甘草(生用五分)。
煎服法:用水两钟,煎至八分,在饭后较远的时间服用。
清阳散火汤:治疗骨槽风(下颌骨髓炎或慢性颌骨炎症)。
药材组成:牛蒡子、防风、荆芥、薄荷、黄芩、龙胆草、黄连、贝母。
煎服法:水煎,在饭后较远的时间服用。
升桔汤:治疗骨槽风。同时治疗咽喉和耳朵疼痛。
药材组成:升麻、桔梗、昆布、连翘、射干、甘草(等量)。
煎服法:水煎,在饭后较远的时间温服。
葛根牛蒡子汤:治疗时毒(季节性流行性热毒疾病)。脉象浮数表示邪气在体表。
药材组成:升麻、葛根、牛蒡子、麻黄、连翘、玄参、桔梗、甘草(等量)。
煎服法:用水两钟,生姜两片,煎至八分,在饭后较远的时间热服。若病情需要,可加贯众、淡豆豉。
双解消毒散:治疗大头风(颜面丹毒)引起的脖子肿胀。
药材组成:黄芩、栀子、连翘、薄荷、甘草、大黄、麻黄、羌活、白芷、防风、荆芥、射干、苍术、当归、川芎。
煎服法:用生姜三片,水两钟,煎至一钟,在饭后较远的时间热服。
托里温经汤:治疗时毒。在冬季脉象浮紧者适宜服用。
药材组成:麻黄(二钱)、防风(二钱)、升麻(四钱)、葛根(二钱)、归身(二钱)、苍术(一钱)、人参(一钱)、白芍(一钱五分)、甘草(一钱五分)。
煎服法:用水两钟,先煎麻黄,煮沸后撇去浮沫,再加入其余药物,煎至一钟,温服后盖被保暖,等待出汗,则肿胀自然消退。
立消散:治疗大头风引起头面部虚肿如泡状。
药材组成:草乌(一两)、白芨、甘遂(各一两)、小良姜(三钱)、甘草(三钱)、麝香(一钱)。
用法:研为细末,用苍耳子捣汁,加醋调匀,用鸡毛蘸取涂抹于肿胀处,肿胀立即消除。
搐鼻通气散:治疗时毒引起的肿胀,咽喉不利者。使用此方通过引发喷嚏来泻出毒邪。
药材组成:玄胡索、玄参(各三钱)、牙皂、川芎(各二钱)、细辛、藜芦、草乌(各一钱)、闹羊花(六分)。
用法:研为细末,用纸捻蘸药,送入鼻内,以引发喷嚏为度。每日三次,若喷嚏带出脓液则必定痊愈,若无喷嚏反应则难以治愈。
清凉消毒散:治疗面部发生的毒疮。
药材组成:天花粉、白芨、黄柏、山兹菇(即山慈菇)、乌药、雄黄、乳香、麝香。
用法:以上药物研为细末,用鸡蛋清和蜜水调匀敷贴。
火醋锭子:治疗面部热疮,身体上的热疖。
制法:大黄用醋浸泡并晾晒九次,混合制成锭剂。用火酒磨碎后涂擦患处。
黑牛散:治疗腮部初起且体质壮实者。
药材组成:黑牵牛(一两)。
用法:捶碎,用米醋两钟,煎至一钟,露天放置一夜,空腹温服。
二金散:治疗金腮(指腮部疮疡坚硬如石或溃烂深入),疮口蚀透腮颊者。
药材组成:郁金、鸡内金(等量)。
用法:研为细末,先用盐汤漱口清洁后,将药粉掺撒于患处。
蒸法:治疗金腮毒腮,久不愈合形成漏管者。
用法:用面粉做成井圈形状,围粘在疮口周围,防止药液泄漏。接着在疮口内掺入护心散,再次将药油倒入“井”内,使其充满。用纸条做成灯芯点燃,起初用一条,逐渐增加至三四条。预先用绢帕蒙住脸部,以防药油飞溅烫伤。熏蒸至健康组织感到疼痛为止,根部有几个病灶就会痛几处。当疼痛剧烈时,用水浸湿的纸熄灭灯火,不要用人嘴吹灭。等待疼痛稍止,再像之前那样点燃,直到药油烧干为止。去掉面部的“面井”,用地骨皮煎一碗汤,用布蘸汤滴入疮口内,直到滴完为止。用敷药敷在四周,将珍珠散掺入疮口内,用黑膏覆盖。等到脓液干燥时加入象皮。若伤口未闭合,内服托里等药物。
护心散:
药材组成:雄黄(三钱)、珍珠(二钱)、血竭(二钱)、乳香、没药、儿茶、象皮、龙骨、赤石脂(各一钱)、麝香、冰片(各五分)。
用法:共同研为细末备用。另外在熏蒸清洗时服用三到五分,能立即止痛。
药油方:
药材组成:黄连、黄柏、连翘、当归、芍药、生地(各五分)。
制法:用香油一杯,文火煎至药材枯焦,用绢布过滤掉药渣备用。
Xijiao Shengma Decoction (Rhinoceros Horn and Cimicifuga Decoction): Treats cheek abscesses (cheek ulcers). It also treats swelling and pain in the lips, mouth, Jiache region (area around the jaw joint), beard/hair areas, nose, and other sites.
Ingredients: Xijiao (Rhino Horn, 2.5 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1.7 qian), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1.2 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, 8 fen each), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 8 fen each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw, 5 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Use two zhong of water, decoct until reduced to eight tenths. Take far from meals.
Qingyang Sanhuo Decoction (Clear Yang Dispersing Fire Decoction): Treats Gucao Feng (Bone Trench Wind, referring to chronic osteomyelitis of the mandible or similar conditions).
Ingredients: Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Longdancao (Gentianae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water. Take far from meals.
Shengjie Tang (Cimicifuga and Platycodon Decoction): Treats Gucao Feng (Bone Trench Wind). Also treats throat and ear pain.
Ingredients: Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodi Radix), Kunbu (Eckloniae Thallus), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) in equal parts.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water. Take warm far from meals.
Gegen Niubangzi Decoction (Pueraria and Arctii Decoction): Treats Shidu (Seasonal Toxic Heat Epidemic). A floating and rapid pulse indicates the pathogen is at the exterior level.
Ingredients: Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodi Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) in equal parts.
Preparation and Administration: Use two zhong of water and two slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until reduced to eight tenths. Take hot far from meals. Optionally add Guanzhong (Aristolochiae Yunnanensis Caulis) and Danshichao (Sojae Semen Praeparatum).
Shuangjie Xiaodu San (Double Resolution Detoxifying Powder): Treats Datou Feng (Big Head Wind, referring to erysipelas of the face) causing neck swelling.
Ingredients: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma).
Preparation and Administration: Use three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and two zhong of water. Decoct until reduced to one zhong. Take hot far from meals.
Tuoli Wenjing Tang (Support Interior Warm Meridian Decoction): Treats Shidu (Seasonal Toxic Heat Epidemic). Suitable for winter cases with a floating and tight pulse.
Ingredients: Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 2 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 4 qian), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 2 qian), Guishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 1 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 qian), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 1.5 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Use two zhong of water. First decoct Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba); when boiling, skim off the foam. Then add the remaining herbs. Decoct until reduced to one zhong. Take warm, cover with blankets, and wait for sweating; the swelling will subside naturally.
Lixiao San (Immediate Resolution Powder): Treats Datou Feng (Big Head Wind) causing puffy swelling of the head and face resembling blisters.
Ingredients: Caowu (Aconiti Radix Preparata, 1 liang), Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), Gansui (Kansui Radix, 1 liang each), Xiao Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 3 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Crush Can'erzi (Xanthii Fructus) to extract juice, mix with vinegar until uniform. Dip a chicken feather in the mixture and sweep it over the swollen area for immediate resolution.
Chubi Tongqi San (Nasal Snuffing Ventilation Powder): Treats Shidu (Seasonal Toxic Heat Epidemic) swelling with throat obstruction. This formula induces sneezing to vent toxicity.
Ingredients: Xuanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 3 qian each), Ya Zao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 qian each), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Lilu (Veratri Nigrum Rhizoma), Caowu (Aconiti Radix Preparata, 1 qian each), Naoyanghua (Daphne Genkwa Flos, 6 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Dip a paper twist in the medicine and insert it into the nasal cavity to induce sneezing. Use three times daily. If pus is expelled via sneezing, recovery is certain; if no sneezing occurs, the condition is difficult to treat.
Qingliang Xiaodu San (Cooling Clearing Detoxifying Powder): Treats facial toxic sores.
Ingredients: Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix), Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Shanzhugu (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Xionghuang (Realgar), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Shexiang (Moschus).
Preparation and Administration: Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with egg white and honey water to form a paste for topical application.
Huocu Dingzi (Fire Vinegar Plug): Treats heat sores on the face and heat boils on the body.
Preparation: Soak Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) in vinegar and sun-dry nine times. Mix and mold into plug shapes. Grind with Huojiu (Medicinal Wine) and apply topically.
Heiniu San (Black Donkey Bean Powder): Treats initial stage of mumps/swelling in robust constitutions.
Ingredients: Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush. Decoct in two zhong of Rice Vinegar until reduced to one zhong. Leave exposed overnight. Take warm on an empty stomach.
Erjin San (Two Golds Powder): Treats Jin Sai (Golden Cheek, referring to hard or ulcerated cheek swellings) where the sore has eroded through the cheek.
Ingredients: Yujin (Curcumae Radix), Ji Neijin (Galli Gigerii Endothelium Corneum) in equal parts.
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Rinse the mouth thoroughly with salt water first, then sprinkle the powder onto the lesion.
Zheng Fa (Steaming Method): Treats Jin Sai Du Sai (Toxic Hard Cheek Swelling) that has not healed for a long time and formed a fistula.
Procedure: Make a well-ring shape out of flour and adhere it around the wound opening to prevent leakage. Sprinkle Huxin San (Heart-Protecting Powder) inside the wound. Fill the "well" with Yao You (Medicinal Oil). Light a paper wick initially, increasing to three or four wicks. Cover the face with silk cloth beforehand to protect against oil splashing. Steaming continues until healthy tissue feels pain; the number of painful spots corresponds to the number of root lesions. When pain is severe, extinguish the flame with wet paper, do not blow out with mouth. Wait for pain to subside slightly, then relight as before, until the oil is consumed. Remove the flour well. Decoct Gudupi (Cortex Lycii Radicis) in one bowl of water. Dip cloth in the soup and drip it into the wound until finished. Apply dressing powder around the periphery. Sprinkle Zhenzhu San (Pearl Powder) into the wound and cover with Hei Gao (Black Plaster). Add Xiangpi (Eleutherolepis Membrane) when pus dries. If the wound does not close, take Tuoli (Interior-Supporting) formulas internally.
Huxin San (Heart-Protecting Powder):
Ingredients: Xionghuang (Realgar, 3 qian), Zhenzhu (Margarita, 2 qian), Xuejie (Dragon's Blood, 2 qian), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrha), Ercha (Catechu), Xiangpi (Eleutherolepis Membrane), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Humeri), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum, 1 qian each), Shexiang (Moschus), Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum, 0.5 qian each).
Preparation and Administration: Grind together into powder for use. Additionally, take 3-5 fen during steaming/washing procedures for immediate pain relief.
Yao You Fang (Medicinal Oil Formula):
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix) in equal parts (5 fen each).
Preparation: Fry in one cup of Sesame Oil (Xiangyou) over gentle heat until herbs are charred. Filter through silk cloth to remove dregs.
Fuyu Fang (Dressing Powder Formula):
Ingredients: Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), Xionghuang (Realgar), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) in equal parts.
Preparation: Grind into powder. Mix with Rice Vinegar and apply to the surrounding area of the wound.