凡流注痰核、鹤膝、肢体肿块，或风寒袭于经络，筋挛骨痛，及跌扑损伤，用之止痛散
血，
热敷患处熨之，肿痛即止。
一法用大葱一握，束作数节，切为饼置患处以热物熨之，或铺艾灸之。必易饼多灸多熨
为妙。
蓖麻拔法（此惟红肿非常，不得已而用之。若胎前产后及患白色者禁用。）
用蓖麻子仁捣烂如泥铺绢上，照患处大小，取绢盖上贴患处，用布扎好，痛止即去之。
黄蜡拔法（按溃疮日久，臭烂色黑，翻花起肛及不痛顽疮溃烂，用之拔毒最妙。
用黄蜡为屑，先以湿面随肿根作圈，高寸许，实贴皮上如井口形。圈外围布数重，防火
气烘
屑。随化随添，以井满为度，去火杓喷冷水少许于蜡上，俟冷取起。蜡底青黑色即毒出之征也
。
凡阴疽溃后，敷贴药，外用绢帛四、五层安盖上面，再用棉布八寸见方两块，四角用软
棉纱细
皮膜连属，融融然气血流畅，易生肌肉也。
凡痈疽溃后，脓水腥臭，不洗涤之则毒遏延肤，或秽积生蛆，气血不能融舒，安望其生
新
在临证措宜。重者一日一洗，轻者间日一洗。每次用淘米第二次泔水糯米者尤妙。六、七碗
投药于内，入锅煎至汤醇，沥去渣。以新绵蘸汤淋洗患处，汤冷再易。并轻手捺患旁，令宿
脓随汤而出，以净为度。洗讫，用软绵纸挹干，随敷贴以应用之药。盖洗之以药汤者，疏畅
荣卫，一举两得也；煎之以米泔水者，以泔之逐秽生新，惠而不费也。人之气血得香则行，
得臭则逆，故洗药中又当以集芳散为最。
解毒散（洗一切溃久恶腐。甚者先用此药后用集芳散。）
白矾（四两） 雄黄（一两） 贯众（二两）
研细末，和滚水，待温洗之。
集芳散（洗一切溃烂痈疽。）
官白芷 川芎 藿香 木香 防风（各三钱） 甘草（三钱五分） 葱（一大把）
蛇椒神效散（洗风阴湿诸疮。）
凡是流注、痰核、鹤膝风、肢体肿块，或是风寒侵袭经络导致的筋脉拘挛、骨骼疼痛，以及跌打损伤，都可以使用止痛散血方。将其热敷于患处并进行熨烫，肿痛即可停止。
另一种方法是用一把大葱，捆扎成几节，切成饼状放置在患处，用热物熨烫，或者铺上艾绒进行艾灸。务必更换葱饼多次艾灸和熨烫，这样效果最好。
蓖麻拔法（这种方法仅适用于红肿极其严重的情况，是不得已而采用的措施。如果是在怀孕前后或患部颜色发白的情况下禁用。）
取蓖麻子仁捣烂如泥，铺在绢布上，根据患处的大小，取一块绢布覆盖并贴敷在患处，用布扎紧固定，疼痛停止后立即取下。
黄蜡拔法（适用于溃烂疮口日久不愈、气味臭秽腐烂、颜色发黑、翻花突起及肛门周围不痛且顽固的溃烂疮口，用它来拔毒效果极佳。）
将黄蜡磨成碎屑，先用湿面粉沿着肿块的根部画一个圈，高度约一寸，紧密地贴在皮肤上，形状像井口。在圈的外围包裹多层布料，以防止火气烘烤导致蜡屑熔化过快。随着蜡融化随时添加，直到填满“井口”为止，撤去热源，用勺子向蜡面上喷洒少许冷水，待冷却后取下。蜡底呈现青黑色，就是毒邪排出的征象。
凡是阴疽溃破后，在敷贴药物时，外用四到五层绢帛覆盖在上面，再用两块八寸见方的棉布，四角用软棉纱细皮膜连接相连，使气血流畅，容易生肌长肉。
凡是痈疽溃破后，脓水腥臭，如果不洗涤，毒邪就会蔓延至肌肤，或者污秽积聚滋生蛆虫，气血不能融和舒展，怎能指望它生新愈合呢？临证时要酌情处理。病情重的每天清洗一次，病情轻的隔天清洗一次。每次使用第二次淘米的泔水，以糯米泔水尤佳。取六、七碗泔水投入药物，放入锅中煎煮至汤汁浓醇，滤去药渣。用新绵蘸取药汤淋洗患处，汤凉了再更换新的。同时轻轻按压患处旁边，让宿存的脓液随药汤排出，以洗净为度。洗完之后，用软绵纸吸干水分，随即敷贴应用的药物。之所以用药汤洗涤，是为了疏畅营卫，一举两得；之所以用米泔水煎药，是因为米泔能逐除秽浊、促进新生，实惠且不费钱。人的气血得到香气则运行通畅，得到臭气则逆乱阻滞，所以在洗药中又以集芳散最为适宜。
解毒散（用于清洗一切溃烂日久、恶腐严重的疮口。严重者先用此药清洗，然后再用集芳散。）
白矾（四两） 雄黄（一两） 贯众（二两）
研成细末，用滚水调和，待温度适宜时清洗患处。
集芳散（用于清洗一切溃烂的痈疽。）
官白芷 川芎 藿香 木香 防风（各三钱） 甘草（三钱五分） 葱（一大把）
蛇椒神效散（用于清洗风、阴、湿等各类疮疡。）
For conditions such as flowing abscesses (Liuzhu), phlegm nodules (Tanke), crane's knee (Hexi, a type of knee joint disease), limb masses, or when wind-cold invades the meridians causing tendon spasms and bone pain, as well as for traumatic injuries, apply the Analgesic and Blood-Resolving Powder. Apply heat to the affected area and iron it; swelling and pain will cease immediately.
Another method involves taking a handful of green onions, bundling them into several sections, slicing them into cakes, placing them on the affected area, and ironing with hot objects, or applying moxibustion over them. It is advisable to change the onion cakes frequently and perform multiple sessions of moxibustion and ironing for optimal results.
Castor Bean Extraction Method (This is only used when redness and swelling are extremely severe and as a last resort. It is contraindicated during pregnancy/postpartum or if the lesion is white in color.)
Mash castor bean kernels into a paste, spread them on silk fabric, cover the affected area according to its size, secure tightly with cloth, and remove immediately once pain subsides.
Yellow Wax Extraction Method (Suitable for chronic ulcers that have been open for a long time, emitting foul odors, rotting with black discoloration, presenting with fungating growths, or stubborn non-painful ulcers around the anus; it is excellent for extracting toxins.)
Grind yellow wax into shavings. First, use wet flour to form a circle around the base of the swelling, about one cun high, adhering it firmly to the skin like the rim of a well. Wrap several layers of cloth around the outside of the circle to prevent the fire from heating the wax shavings too quickly. Add wax shavings as they melt until the "well" is full. Remove the heat source, sprinkle a little cold water onto the wax with a ladle, wait for it to cool, and then lift it off. If the bottom of the wax turns dark blue-black, it indicates that the toxin has been extracted.
After an yin abscess ulcerates, when applying external plasters, cover them with four to five layers of silk gauze. Then place two pieces of cotton cloth, each eight cun square, connected at the corners with soft cotton yarn and fine leather membranes, to promote smooth qi and blood circulation and facilitate tissue regeneration.
After carbuncles and sores ulcerate, if the pus and fluid are fishy and foul, failure to wash them will allow toxins to spread across the skin, or filth may accumulate and breed maggots, preventing qi and blood from harmonizing and relaxing. How can one expect new tissue generation? Clinical management should be adjusted accordingly. For severe cases, wash once daily; for mild cases, wash every other day. Use the second rinse water from washing rice, preferably from glutinous rice. Take six or seven bowls of this rice water, add herbs, boil in a pot until the decoction is rich, strain out the dregs. Dip fresh cotton wool into the decoction to pour over and wash the affected area, replacing with fresh warm liquid as it cools. Gently press beside the affected area to help old pus exit with the liquid, stopping when clean. After washing, dab dry with soft cotton paper, then apply the appropriate medicated plaster. Washing with herbal decoction helps to unblock Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive qi), achieving two goals with one action; using rice water for decoction leverages its ability to expel filth and generate new tissue, offering benefit without cost. Human qi and blood flow smoothly with fragrant aromas but become stagnant with foul odors; therefore, among washing agents, Ji Fang San (Collect Fragrance Powder) is considered the best.
Jie Du San (Antidote Powder) (Used to wash all chronic, foul-smelling, and severely corrupted ulcers. In severe cases, wash with this powder first, followed by Ji Fang San.)
Bai Fan (Alum, 4 liang) Xiong Huang (Realgar, 1 liang) Guan Zhong (Cyrtomium Rhizome, 2 liang)
Grind into fine powder, mix with boiling water, let cool to a suitable temperature, and wash the affected area.
Ji Fang San (Collect Fragrance Powder) (Used to wash all ulcerated carbuncles and sores.)
Guan Bai Zhi (Angelica Dahurica), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong), Huo Xiang (Pogostemon Cablin), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Divaricata) (each 3 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 3.5 qian), Cong (Green Onion, a large bunch).
She Jiao Shen Xiao San (Snake Pepper Divine Efficacy Powder) (Used to wash various sores caused by wind, yin-dampness, etc.)