凡产生虽然触秽。排比切务清虚。要在先看产图。次检日游所在。(癸巳日入人家房内
至己
属一两人。及只承人等看侍。若产妇腹痛虽甚。且须令凭人徐行。直待儿逼欲生。方始令
慎勿坐早。坐早则子在腹中难为转动。遂有难产不测之忧。若母子才获分解。且不得问
女。须速与产母童子小便一盏令饮。不得与酒。缘酒引血进入四肢。兼产母脏腑方虚。
入在腹中。必致昏闷。可与醋墨服之。不得过多。虽醋破血。而又伤肺。因成咳嗽。皆
也。若产妇分解之后。频烧砖石投醋中。使常闻猛醋烟气。以防运也。凡生产毕。且令
子小便了。不得便卧。且候须臾。方可仰卧。立膝高稽。床头浓铺 褥。遮栏四壁。使
隙。免其贼风。然时时令人从心上 至脐下。如此一日可止。宜且食白粥一味。时饮童
便一盏。七日后。方可少进醇酒。并少许盐味。半月之后。渐食煮肉。出月之后。方可
仍不得思虑忧恚。恐有伤乱。待败血尽。腑脏自然安和。在一百日内。切须慎护将摄
自言平复。取次为之。脱有触伤。便难整理。大凡产妇。百日之后。始得完全。窃见
人。不自知觉。唯言盈月便云平复。或饮食不节。或触冒风寒。喜怒高声。劳动用力
未复。情欲不恒。百脉既伤。诸疾遂作。故成五劳七伤之病也。
凡是产妇分娩,虽然可能接触到污秽之物,但务必保持环境清静虚空。关键在于先查看产图,其次检查当日“日游”(古代择吉术中的神煞方位)所在之处。(若逢癸巳日进入他人房内,需安排一两人及专门伺候的人等看护侍奉。如果产妇腹痛非常剧烈,暂且必须让人搀扶缓慢行走,直到胎儿逼近即将出生时,才允许停止。切勿过早坐卧,坐得太早会导致胎儿在腹中难以转动,从而产生难产的不测之忧。如果母子刚刚分离,暂且不要询问情况,必须迅速给产妇一杯童子尿让她饮用,不能给酒。因为酒会引导血液进入四肢,加上产妇脏腑刚刚虚弱,酒液进入腹中,必然导致昏闷。可以配合醋墨服用,但不能过多。虽然醋能破血,但又会伤肺,进而形成咳嗽,这都是(因为处理不当造成的)。如果产妇分娩之后,频繁烧红砖石投入醋中,使她经常闻到浓烈的醋烟气,以防止晕厥。凡是生产结束后,暂且让产妇排完小便,不得立即躺卧,暂且等待片刻,才可以仰卧,双腿屈膝高抬,床头厚铺褥子,遮挡四面墙壁,使缝隙严密,避免贼风侵袭。然而要时时让人从心口向下按摩至脐下,这样一天即可停止。适宜暂时只吃白粥,时常饮一杯童子尿。七日后,方可少量进补醇酒,并加少许盐味。半月之后,逐渐食用煮熟的肉类。出月子之后,方可正常饮食。仍然不得思虑忧愁愤怒,恐怕有损伤扰乱。等到败血排尽,脏腑自然安和。在一百日内,切须谨慎护养调理。产妇自己说已经康复,就随意行事,倘若有所触伤,便难以整理恢复。大凡产妇,百日之后,身体始得完全复原。我见到有些人,自己不觉得知觉,只说满月就说康复了,或者饮食不节制,或者触犯冒犯风寒,喜怒高声,劳动用力,情欲无常,百脉既然受伤,各种疾病于是发作,所以成为五劳七伤的病症。)
In general, although parturients may come into contact with filth, it is essential to maintain a clean and empty environment. The key lies in first consulting the childbirth chart (Chan Tu), and secondly checking the location of the "Daily Traveler" (Ri You, a deity's position in ancient auspicious date selection). (If entering someone else's room on a Guisi day, one or two attendants and specific caretakers should be arranged to look after her. If the parturient experiences severe abdominal pain, she must be supported by others to walk slowly until the fetus is imminent for birth, at which point she may stop. She must not sit too early; sitting too early will make it difficult for the fetus to turn within the abdomen, leading to the unpredictable danger of dystocia. Once the mother and child have just separated, do not ask questions immediately; instead, quickly provide the parturient with a cup of infant urine (Tongzi Xiaobian) to drink. Alcohol must not be given because alcohol guides blood into the four limbs, and since the parturient's zang-fu organs are currently deficient, the alcohol entering the abdomen will inevitably cause dizziness and faintness. Vinegar-ink mixture can be taken with it, but not in excess. Although vinegar breaks blood stasis, it also damages the lungs, potentially resulting in coughing, all of which are due to improper handling. After delivery, frequently heat bricks and throw them into vinegar so that she can constantly smell the strong vinegar fumes to prevent syncope. After childbirth is completed, allow the parturient to urinate first; she must not lie down immediately. Wait for a moment before lying supine with knees bent and raised high. Place thick mats at the head of the bed, shield the four walls, seal any gaps to avoid invasion by pathogenic wind (Zei Feng). However, someone should massage from the heart region down to below the umbilicus from time to time; this practice should last for one day and then cease. It is appropriate to consume only plain white porridge initially, drinking a cup of infant urine occasionally. After seven days, small amounts of pure wine may be introduced, along with a little salt. After half a month, boiled meat can be gradually eaten. After the confinement period (one month), normal diet may resume. One must still avoid excessive thinking, worry, anger, and fear, lest these emotions cause injury and disorder. Only when the lochia (residual blood) is completely expelled will the zang-fu organs naturally become harmonious. Within the hundred-day postpartum period, careful nursing and regulation are strictly required. If the parturient claims to have recovered and acts casually, any subsequent injury will be difficult to rectify. Generally, a parturient's body does not fully recover until after one hundred days. I have observed some women who, unaware of their condition, claim recovery as soon as one month has passed. Due to irregular diet, exposure to wind-cold, loud laughter or anger, physical exertion, or unregulated sexual desire, after the meridians are injured, various diseases arise, thus becoming illnesses of the five labors and seven injuries.)