心黄者,目赤,舌上生疮,心闷喘急,多言无度,或笑或嗔,微微汗出,口干舌短,起
卧不安,神思恍惚,小便赤难,心下胀满,状如风水,悲哭,手乱捻物者,难治,烙心俞二
穴、小肠俞二穴、天窗穴、百会穴、承浆穴、上管穴、关元穴、下廉二穴。
治心黄,生地黄饮子方。
生地黄(二两) 淡竹叶〔二(三)十片〕 大麦(半合) 甘草(半两炙微赤,锉)
上件药,细锉,和匀。每服半两,以水一中盏,入生姜半分,煎至七分,去滓,不计时
候温服。
治心黄,心神恍惚,口干烦闷,马牙硝散方。
马牙硝(一两细锉) 朱砂(一两细研) 龙齿(一两) 犀角屑(一两) 黄芩(一
两) 甘草
(一两炙微赤,锉)
上件药,捣细罗为散,都研,令匀。不计时候,以生地黄汁调下二钱。
又方
鸡子清(二枚) 盐(半两) 麻油(一合)
上件药,相和令匀。顿服之,以吐利为度。
脾黄者,遍身如金色,眼目俱黄,唇口生疮,或吟或咏,有时吐逆,不能下食,大便涩
。若脐凸者,难治。烙脾俞二穴,次烙胃管阴都二穴、丹田穴、魂舍二穴、足阳明二穴。
治脾黄,土瓜根散方,
土瓜根(半两) 栝蒌根(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤,锉) 枳壳(半两麸炒微黄,
去瓤)
上件药,捣筛为散。每服三钱,以水一中盏,煎至五分,去滓,不计时候温服。
心黄的症状表现为:眼睛发红,舌头上生疮,心中烦闷且呼吸急促,言语过多没有节制,时而大笑时而发怒,微微出汗,口干舌短,坐卧不安,神志恍惚,小便颜色深红且排尿困难,心下部位胀满,症状类似风水病(一种以水肿、恶风为特征的病证),悲伤哭泣,双手无意识地搓弄物品。这些情况属于难治之症。治疗时可艾灸心俞穴两个、小肠俞穴两个、天窗穴、百会穴、承浆穴、上管穴、关元穴、下廉穴各两个。
治疗心黄的方剂:生地黄饮子方。
药材包括:生地黄(二两)、淡竹叶(二十片)、大麦(半合)、甘草(半两,经蜜炙至微红,切碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物细细切碎并混合均匀。每次服用半两,加入一盏水(约200毫升)和半分生姜,煎煮至剩余七分水量,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗心黄,针对心神恍惚、口干烦闷的方剂:马牙硝散方。
药材包括:马牙硝(一两,细细切碎)、朱砂(一两,细细研磨)、龙齿(一两)、犀角屑(一两)、黄芩(一两)、甘草(一两,经蜜炙至微红,切碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成细粉,再次研磨使其均匀。不分时辰,用生地黄汁调服二钱。
另一个方剂:
药材包括:鸡蛋清(两个)、盐(半两)、麻油(一合)。
制法与用法:将上述药物混合均匀。一次性服用,以出现呕吐或腹泻为度。
脾黄的症状表现为:全身皮肤呈现金色,眼睛和眼白都发黄,嘴唇和口腔内生疮,有时吟唱或咏叹,时常呕吐逆气,无法进食,大便干涩不通。如果肚脐突出,则属于难治之症。治疗时可艾灸脾俞穴两个,接着艾灸胃管阴都穴两个、丹田穴、魂舍穴、足阳明穴各两个。
治疗脾黄的方剂:土瓜根散方。
药材包括:土瓜根(半两)、栝蒌根(半两)、甘草(半两,经蜜炙至微红,切碎)、枳壳(半两,麸炒至微黄,去除瓤)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末。每次服用三钱,加入一盏水,煎煮至剩余五分水量,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
Heart Yellow manifests as red eyes, sores on the tongue, chest oppression with rapid breathing, excessive and uncontrolled speech, alternating between laughter and anger, slight sweating, dry mouth with a short tongue, restlessness in sitting and lying down, mental confusion, dark and difficult urination, fullness below the heart resembling Fengshui disease (a condition characterized by edema and aversion to wind), weeping and wailing, and aimless fidgeting of the hands. These conditions are difficult to treat. Treatment involves moxibustion on Xinshu (BL15) bilaterally, Xiaochangshu (BL27) bilaterally, Tianchuang (SI16), Baihui (GV20), Chengjiang (CV24), Shangguan (GV23), Guanyuan (CV4), and Xialian (ST39) bilaterally.
Formula for treating Heart Yellow: Shengdi Huang Yin Zi (Rehmannia Root Decoction).
Ingredients: Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 2 liang), Dan Zhu Ye (Lophatheri Herba, 20 leaves), Da Mai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, 0.5 he), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced).
Preparation and Administration: Finely slice the above ingredients and mix evenly. Take 0.5 liang per dose, add one zhan (approx. 200 ml) of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
Formula for treating Heart Yellow, specifically for mental confusion, dry mouth, and irritability: Mayaxiao San (Mayaxiao Powder).
Ingredients: Ma Ya Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 liang, finely sliced), Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, 1 liang, finely ground), Long Chi (Dentis Mastodontis or Diplopodis Os, 1 liang), Xi Jiao Xie (Hornis Rhinocerotis, 1 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a fine powder through a sieve, then grind thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Take 2 qian at any time, mixed with juice from Sheng Di Huang.
Another formula:
Ingredients: Ji Zi Qing (Ovi Albumen, 2 pieces), Yan (Halitum, 0.5 liang), Ma You (Semen Cannabis Oleum, 1 he).
Preparation and Administration: Mix the above ingredients evenly. Take all at once; stop when vomiting or diarrhea occurs.
Spleen Yellow manifests as golden-yellow discoloration of the entire body, yellowing of the eyes and sclera, sores on the lips and mouth, occasional chanting or reciting, frequent regurgitation, inability to eat, and constipation. If the umbilicus protrudes, it is difficult to treat. Treatment involves moxibustion on Pishu (BL20) bilaterally, followed by moxibustion on Weiguan Yindu (an extra point), Dantian (CV11), Hunshe (an extra point), and Zuyangming (likely referring to Zusanli ST36 or related Stomach meridian points, 2 locations).
Formula for treating Spleen Yellow: Tugua Gen San (Tugua Root Powder).
Ingredients: Tu Gua Gen (Trichosanthes Kirilowii Radix, 0.5 liang), Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 0.5 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, 0.5 liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct until 0.5 zhan remains, strain, and take warm at any time.