夫金石之性。坚刚而急烈。又性情清净。而恶滓秽。凡服乳石讫。即须以意消息。寻检
旧法
一
谨
何以言之。年少筋力满盛。饮食饱饫。弥益精明壮健。终无发理。年岁迟暮。气候衰竭。食
饮失宜。此石气胜人。无不发动。历观得失。无过于此。夫人年少。纵不吃饮食。血气自
强。年老力微。纵食肉精细。犹不可健。以此言之。是明古法疏矣。凡人身血脉。经行不
绝。如血脉微有滞处。便于其处发疮或发热。神气昏闷。必欲防之。每朝及暮。温一两盏清
酒
通利。
所以
岂待背时。今历见将卫得宜。并不发动。复见名医。平章服石之人。恒作热将息。倘发。调
适乃易耳。脱若石气发动。暂须宣泄。服少冷药。便得转泻。若得通畅。热气并除。若常作
冷将息。脱若石气发动。用冷药无由得转。此之所说。今故存之。但欲广闻见。示其将息。
皆须自量本性。冷热为候。务取安稳。不可苟执石论。舍己从人。庶通玄君子以此为意也。
研炼钟乳法。
取韶州钟乳。无问浓薄。但令乳色明净。光泽者即堪入炼。唯黄赤两色不任用。欲炼。
亦不
三日
煮
痢
清
得转
添
不匀。
日。状
限者即
和酒。
单服钟乳法。
炼成钟乳粉一两。分为二服。以清酒调服之朝服夜尽。无问多少。一准此法。凡服乳。
皆须
即乳
百病
\x治风虚劳损。腰脚缓弱。补益充悦强气力。乳煎钟乳法。
上用钟乳三两。研令如面。以夹帛炼袋盛。稍宽容。紧系。以一大升乳。煎之。三分减
一分
即早
前
上。
并依
乳。
金石类药物的药性,坚硬刚烈且作用迅猛。同时其本性清净,厌恶污秽杂质。凡是服用乳石之后,就必须用心调理身体,遵循查找古代流传下来的方法。
为什么要这样说呢?年轻人筋骨力量充沛旺盛,饮食充足饱足,身体会更加精明壮健,最终没有发病的道理。而到了年老岁暮,气候(指人体阳气或生命力)衰竭,饮食如果不适宜,这种石头的药气就会胜过人体正气,没有不引发疾病的。纵观其中的得失,没有比这更明显的了。人年轻时,即使不吃肉食,气血自然强盛;年老体弱时,即使吃精细的肉食,仍然不能保持健康。由此说来,这就证明古法是有疏漏的。
大凡人的血脉,经络运行应当不绝如缕。如果血脉中有轻微的瘀滞,就容易在瘀滞处发生疮疡或者发热,导致神志昏沉闷乱。一定要预防这种情况,每天早晚,温服一两盏清酒以通利血脉。所以不必等到违背时令的时候才去调理。现在看到那些调养得当的人,并不发病;又见到名医评论服用石药的人,常常通过清热的方法来调摄身体。倘若发病,调理适应就容易了。假如石气发动,暂时需要宣泄,服用少量寒凉药物,就能促使排泄通畅。如果得到通畅,热气就会一并消除。如果平时总是用寒凉的方法调摄,一旦石气发动,使用寒凉药物就无法起到转泻的作用。这里所说的道理,现在特意保留下来,只是为了广博见闻,展示如何调摄身体。都必须根据自己的本性,以冷热作为观察指标,务必追求安稳,不可固执于石药的论述,舍弃自己的实际情况而盲从他人。希望通达玄理的君子能对此留意。
研炼钟乳的方法:
选取韶州的钟乳,不论浓薄,只要乳色明净、有光泽的就可以用来炼制。只有黄色和赤色两种的不任用。想要炼制,也不……(原文此处有缺漏/错简)三日煮……痢……清……得转……添……不匀。日。状……限者即……和酒。
单服钟乳的方法:
将炼制好的钟乳粉一两,分为两次服用。用清酒调服。早上服用,晚上服完。不论多少,一律按照这个方法。凡是服用乳石,都须……(原文此处有缺漏/错简)即乳……百病。
治疗风虚劳损,腰脚软弱无力,补益充实,增强气力。乳煎钟乳法:
用上等钟乳三两,研磨得像面粉一样细。用双层丝绸制成的袋子装好,袋内稍微宽松一些,紧紧系住口。用一大升乳汁来煎煮它。减少三分之一……(原文此处有缺漏/错简)即早……前……上。并依……乳。
The nature of metallic and mineral substances is hard, rigid, rapid, and intense. Furthermore, their character is pure and clear, and they abhor impurities. After taking rushi (milk stone), one must carefully regulate the body by referring to and following ancient methods.
Why is this so? In youth, when sinews and bones are full and vigorous, and diet is abundant and satisfying, the body becomes more alert and robust, with no likelihood of disease manifesting. However, in old age, when vitality declines and climate (referring to physiological energy) wanes, if diet is improper, the qi of the stone will overpower the person's healthy qi, leading inevitably to the onset of disease. Observing both gains and losses, nothing is more evident than this. When young, even without consuming meat, blood and qi remain naturally strong; when old and weak, even with a fine diet including meat, health cannot be maintained. Thus, it is clear that ancient methods had omissions.
Generally, the blood vessels and meridians of the human body should flow continuously. If there is slight stagnation in the blood vessels, sores or fever may arise at the site of stagnation, accompanied by mental confusion and oppression. To prevent this, one should take one or two cups of warm clear wine every morning and evening to promote circulation. Therefore, regulation is not necessary only when deviating from the proper season. It is now observed that those who regulate themselves properly do not suffer from disease onset. Furthermore, renowned physicians advise that those taking stones should often use cooling methods for regulation. If symptoms arise, adjustment becomes easier. If the stone qi activates, temporary venting is required; taking a small amount of cold-natured medicine facilitates excretion. Once unobstructed, the heat is eliminated. However, if one constantly uses cold methods for regulation, when the stone qi activates, cold medicines cannot effectively induce excretion. The principles mentioned here are preserved to broaden understanding and demonstrate how to regulate the body. One must always assess one's own constitution, using cold and heat as indicators, striving for stability. One should not rigidly adhere to theories about stones while ignoring one's own condition and following others blindly. It is hoped that wise gentlemen will pay attention to this.
Method for Refining Zhongru (Stalactite):
Select Zhongru from Shaozhou, regardless of thickness, provided the milky color is clear and bright with luster, making it suitable for refining. Only yellow and red colors are not used. To refine... [Text corruption/omission here] ...boil for three days... dysentery... clear... get transformed... add... uneven. Day. Condition... limit ones then... mix with wine.
Method for Single Administration of Zhongru:
Take one liang of refined Zhongru powder, divide into two doses. Mix with clear wine and ingest. Take in the morning, finish by night. Regardless of quantity, follow this method uniformly. Whenever taking Rushi, one must... [Text corruption/omission here] ...immediately milk... hundred diseases.
Treating wind deficiency and consumptive damage, weakness of the waist and legs, tonifying and replenishing, strengthening qi and power. Milk-Boiled Zhongru Method:
Take three liang of superior Zhongru, grind until fine like flour. Place in a double-layer silk bag, leaving some room inside, and tie tightly. Boil in one da sheng (approx. 200ml) of milk. Reduce by one-third... [Text corruption/omission here] ...early... front... top. Follow according to... milk.