夫儿枕者。由每胎中宿有血块。因产时。其血则破散。与儿俱下。则无患也。若产妇脏
腑风
治新产儿枕上下刺痛。壮热口干。烦渴头痛。汗出。或大小便不利。未得便下。但
与生姜
牡丹(半两) 玄参(半两) 黄芩(半两) 芎 (半两) 射干(半两) 赤芍药
(三分) 川
大黄
虫(一
分炒
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。薄荷三七叶。
煎至六分。去滓温服。日三四服。
治产后心腹不利。儿枕痛。木香散方。
木香(一分) 当归(一两锉微炒) 赤芍药(半两) 芎 (三分) 桂心(半两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水酒各半中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至六分。去滓温服。日三四服。
治产后腹中有凝血不散。 刺疼痛。名为儿枕。宜服麒麟竭散方。
麒麟竭(半两) 当归(半两锉微炒) 桂心(半两) 荷叶(半两) 川大黄(半两
锉碎微炒)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以红蓝花汤调下一钱。
又方。
牡丹(半两) 水蛭(一分炒令微黄) 当归(半两锉微炒) 没药(半两) 川大黄
(半两锉
碎微
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
又方。
益母草(一两) 生干地黄(一两) 牛膝(一两去苗) 桂心(半两) 当归(一两
锉微炒)
川大
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
又方。
蒲黄(半两) 桃仁(半两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 川大黄(半两锉碎微炒) 当
归(半
两锉
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
又方。
子(一两) 当归(三分锉微炒) 赤芍药(半两) 姜黄(半两) 芎 (半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以热酒调下一钱。
治产后儿枕攻刺。腹肚疼痛不止。桂心散方。
桂心(三分) 赤芍药(一两) 琥珀(半两细研) 白芷(半两) 当归(三分锉微
炒)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后败血不散。结聚成块。俗呼儿枕。疼痛发歇不可忍。当归散方。
当归(一两锉微炒) 鬼箭羽(一两) 红蓝花(一两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以酒一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后。儿枕攻上下。心腹疼痛。延胡索散方。\x
延胡索(一两) 当归(一两锉微炒) 桂心(一两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以童子小便酒各半中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
所谓“儿枕”,是指孕妇在妊娠期间体内原本存在的瘀血块。在分娩时,这些血液会破裂消散,随着胎儿一同排出体外,这样就不会产生病患。如果产妇的脏腑受风邪侵袭,治疗新产后儿枕引起的上下刺痛、高热、口干、烦躁口渴、头痛、出汗,或者大小便不通畅、未能顺利排下恶露的情况,仅使用生姜……
牡丹(半两) 玄参(半两) 黄芩(半两) 川芎(半两) 射干(半两) 赤芍药(三分) 川大黄(需炒制) 虻虫(一分,炒制)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分、薄荷叶三七片,煎煮至剩余六分,滤去药渣,温服。每日服用三四次。
治疗产后心腹部气机不畅、儿枕疼痛的木香散方:
木香(一分) 当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 赤芍药(半两) 川芎(三分) 桂心(半两)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水和酒各半中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分,滤去药渣,温服。每日服用三四次。
治疗产后腹中有凝结之血无法消散,针刺样疼痛,称为儿枕,适宜服用麒麟竭散方:
麒麟竭(半两) 当归(半两,锉碎后微炒) 桂心(半两) 荷叶(半两) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒)
以上药材,捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用红蓝花汤调服一钱。
又一方:
牡丹(半两) 水蛭(一分,炒至微黄) 当归(半两,锉碎后微炒) 没药(半两) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒)
以上药材,捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用温酒调服一钱。
又一方:
益母草(一两) 生干地黄(一两) 牛膝(一两,去苗) 桂心(半两) 当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒)
以上药材,捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用温酒调服一钱。
又一方:
蒲黄(半两) 桃仁(半两,温水浸泡去皮尖及双仁者,麸炒至微黄) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒) 当归(半两,锉碎后微炒)
以上药材,捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用温酒调服一钱。
又一方:
(原文此处缺字,推测为某药名)(一两) 当归(三分,锉碎后微炒) 赤芍药(半两) 姜黄(半两) 川芎(半两)
以上药材,捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用热酒调服一钱。
治疗产后儿枕之气攻刺,腹部肚脐周围疼痛不止的桂心散方:
桂心(三分) 赤芍药(一两) 琥珀(半两,细研) 白芷(半两) 当归(三分,锉碎后微炒)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣二枚,煎煮至剩余六分,滤去药渣,不限时间温服。
治疗产后败血无法消散,结聚成块,俗称儿枕,疼痛发作时难以忍受的当归散方:
当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 鬼箭羽(一两) 红蓝花(一两)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用酒一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分,滤去药渣,不限时间温服。
治疗产后儿枕之气攻冲上下,心腹疼痛的延胡索散方:
延胡索(一两) 当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 桂心(一两)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用童子小便和酒各半中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分,滤去药渣,不限时间温服。
The term "Erzhen" (Fetal Pillow, referring to postpartum abdominal mass/pain due to retained blood) refers to blood clumps that have existed within the body during pregnancy. During childbirth, this blood breaks and scatters, descending together with the fetus; in such cases, no illness occurs. If the maternal Zang-Fu organs are invaded by Wind pathogen, treating the stabbing pain above and below caused by Erzhen after new childbirth, accompanied by high fever, dry mouth, irritability and thirst, headache, sweating, or difficulty in urination and defecation, failure to expel lochia, using only Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger)...
Danpi (Moutan Cortex, half liang) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, half liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, half liang) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, half liang) Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, half liang) Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, three fen) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, stir-fried) Mengchong (Blatta Orientalis, one fen, stir-fried)
The above medicines are coarsely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is three qian. Using one zhong of water, add half ban of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and thirty-seven leaves of Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba). Decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs, and take warm. Take three to four times daily.
Mu Xiang San Formula for treating postpartum Qi stagnation in the heart and abdomen and Erzhen pain:
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, one fen) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, one liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, half liang) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, three fen) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, half liang)
The above medicines are coarsely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is three qian. Using half a zhong of water and half a zhong of wine, add half ban of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs, and take warm. Take three to four times daily.
Qilinjie San Formula for treating postpartum coagulated blood in the abdomen that does not dissipate, causing stabbing pain, known as Erzhen:
Qilinjie (Sanguis Draconis, half liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, half liang) Heye (Nelumbinis Folium, half liang) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried)
The above medicines are finely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Take at any time, mixing one qian with Honglanhua (Carthami Flos) decoction.
Another formula:
Danpi (Moutan Cortex, half liang) Shuizhi (Hirudo, one fen, stir-fried until slightly yellow) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Moyao (Myrrha, half liang) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried)
The above medicines are finely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Take at any time, mixing one qian with warm wine.
Another formula:
Yimucao (Leonuri Herba, one liang) Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, one liang) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, one liang, removed sprouts) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, half liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, one liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried)
The above medicines are finely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Take at any time, mixing one qian with warm wine.
Another formula:
Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, half liang) Taoren (Persicae Semen, half liang, soaked in warm water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel ones discarded, bran-fried until slightly yellow) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, half liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried)
The above medicines are finely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Take at any time, mixing one qian with warm wine.
Another formula:
[Missing Character] (one liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, three fen, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, half liang) Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, half liang) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, half liang)
The above medicines are finely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Take at any time, mixing one qian with hot wine.
Guixin San Formula for treating postpartum Erzhen attacking and stabbing, with unceasing abdominal pain:
Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, three fen) Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, one liang) Hupo (Electrum, half liang, finely ground) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, half liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, three fen, sliced and lightly stir-fried)
The above medicines are pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is three qian. Using one zhong of water, add half ban of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and two Jujubae Fructus (Jujube). Decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
Danggui San Formula for treating postpartum failed blood that does not dissipate, gathering into masses, commonly called Erzhen, with unbearable intermittent pain:
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, one liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Guijianyu (Corni Cornus Officinalis Ramulus cum Spina, one liang) Honglanhua (Carthami Flos, one liang)
The above medicines are pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is three qian. Using one zhong of wine, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
Yanhusuo San Formula for treating postpartum Erzhen attacking up and down, causing heart and abdominal pain:
Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma, one liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, one liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, one liang)
The above medicines are coarsely pounded and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is three qian. Using half a zhong of Tongzi Xiaoniao (Urine of an healthy young boy) and half a zhong of wine, add half ban of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.