夫血邪攻心狂语者。由产后脏腑俱虚。败血奔冲。邪淫于心。心不受触。气血相蒸。气
搏于
也。
治产后荒言乱语。皆由内虚。是血邪气攻心。柏子仁散方。
柏子仁 远志(去心) 人参(去芦头) 桑寄生 防风(去芦头) 琥珀(细研) 当
归(锉
微炒)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服。以水一大盏。入白羊心一枚切。先煎至七分。去滓心。
下药五钱
治产后血邪。心神恍惚。言语失度。睡卧不安。茯神散方。
茯神(一两) 人参(去芦头) 龙齿 琥珀 赤芍药 黄 (锉) 牛膝(去苗以
上各三分)
生
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后荒语。如见鬼神。皆是体虚。心气不足。血邪所攻。宜服羊肾汤方。
羊肾(一对切去脂膜) 远志(三分去心) 白芍药(三分) 熟干地黄(一两) 黄
(锉)
白茯
半两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服。用水一大盏。先煎羊肾至七分。去肾入药五钱。
煎至四分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后血邪攻心。言语无度。烦闷不安。麝香散方。
麝香(一分) 牛黄(一分) 雄黄(一分) 朱砂(三分) 龙脑(三分) 麒麟竭
(半两)
上件药。都细研为散。不计时候。以豆淋酒调下一钱。
治产后血邪攻心。迷闷。言语错乱。琥珀散方。
琥珀(一两细研) 人参(三分去芦头) 远志(三分去心) 茯神(三分) 生干地
黄(三分)
阿
香(一
分
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。不计时候。以金银汤调下一钱。
治产后血邪冲心。言语不得。心神迷闷。金乌散方。
乌鸦(一两烧灰) 麝香(半两) 虎粪(一两烧灰)
上件药。同研令细。不计时候。以童子小便调下一钱。
治产后体虚。血邪攻心。狂语。或见鬼神。铁粉丸方。
铁粉(一两) 天竹黄(半两) 真珠末(半两) 蛇黄(半两) 牛黄(一分) 朱
砂(一分)
麝香
上件药。都研如面。以粟米饭和丸。如梧桐子大。不计时候。以竹叶汤下五丸。
治产后血邪攻心。迷闷。气不足。脏腑虚弱。令人如癫邪。恒惊怕。或啼或笑。或
惊或恐。
光明朱砂(二两) 白矾(二两) 金箔(五十片)
上件药。捣光明砂并矾。纳瓷瓶子中。封闭了。于甑上每日两度蒸。半月日取出。和前
金箔
治产后血邪气攻心。如见鬼神。状候似风。乱语不定。腹中刺痛胀满。宜服麝香散
方。
麝香(一钱细研) 乌驴蹄护干(一两烧灰) 乱发(二两烧灰) 干漆(一两捣碎炒
令烟出)
上件药。捣细罗为散。研入麝香令匀。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治产后血邪攻心。恍惚如狂。麒麟竭散方。
麒麟竭(一分) 蒲黄(三分)
上件药相和。研令匀细。不计时候。以温酒调下二钱。
治血邪攻心。癫狂不识人。宜服此方。
赤马蹄(炒令焦黄) 白僵蚕(微炒各一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。煎苦参汤调下一钱。
又方。\x
延胡索(半两) 狗胆(一分干者) 琥珀(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。小便调下亦得。
所谓血邪攻心导致胡言乱语的症状,是由于产后脏腑功能均处于虚弱状态,败血(恶露不尽之瘀血)奔涌冲逆,邪气侵扰心脏。心脏无法承受这种冲击,气血相互蒸腾搏结,气机郁滞于胸中。
治疗产后胡言乱语,皆因体内正气亏虚,是血邪之气上攻于心所致。柏子仁散方:
柏子仁、远志(去除心部)、人参(去除芦头)、桑寄生、防风(去除芦头)、琥珀(细研成粉)、当归(切碎后微炒)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,加入一枚切开的白羊心,先煎煮至剩余七分水量,滤去药渣和羊心,再加入药末五钱,煎煮后服用。
治疗产后血邪侵袭,导致心神恍惚、言语失常、睡眠不安的茯神散方:
茯神(一两)、人参(去除芦头)、龙齿、琥珀、赤芍药、黄芪(切碎)、牛膝(去除苗头,以上各三分)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣,不拘时候温服。
治疗产后胡言乱语,如见鬼神,这都是因为体质虚弱,心气不足,被血邪所攻。宜服用羊肾汤方:
羊肾(一对,切开去除脂膜)、远志(三分,去除心部)、白芍药(三分)、熟干地黄(一两)、黄芪(切碎)、白茯苓(半两)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用,用水一大盏,先煎羊肾至剩余七分水量,去掉羊肾,加入药末五钱,煎煮至剩余四分水量,滤去药渣,不拘时候温服。
治疗产后血邪攻心,导致言语无度、烦闷不安的麝香散方:
麝香(一分)、牛黄(一分)、雄黄(一分)、朱砂(三分)、龙脑(即冰片,三分)、麒麟竭(即血竭,半两)。
以上药物,全部细研成散剂,不拘时候,用豆淋酒调服一钱。
治疗产后血邪攻心,导致昏迷闷乱、言语错乱的琥珀散方:
琥珀(一两,细研)、人参(三分,去除芦头)、远志(三分,去除心部)、茯神(三分)、生干地黄(三分)、阿胶(此处原文可能有缺字,依常理推测为阿胶或类似药,但按原文仅列“阿”字及后续“香”,结合上下文及常见配伍,此处疑为排版缺失,暂按原文实体提取,若需补全通常含阿胶等,但严格遵循不增添原则,此处仅列出可见药材名,注:原文“阿 香”疑似断行错误,前为阿胶,后为麝香?看下文有单独麝香散。再仔细看原文:“阿 \n 香(一 \n 分”。这极可能是“阿胶”和“麝香”被断开了,或者“阿魏”?但在产后安神方中,阿胶更常见。然而,为了严格遵守“不增添内容”,我将提取明确出现的词根。原文显示“阿”和“香”分开,且“香”前有“分”量单位暗示。让我们看下一句“上件药...入研了药令匀...以金银汤调下”。通常琥珀散含琥珀、人参、远志、茯神、生地、阿胶、麝香等。鉴于原文断裂,我将提取“琥珀”、“人参”、“远志”、“茯神”、“生干地黄”。对于“阿”和“香”,由于它们被分割且语境不明,为避免错误推断,暂不将其作为完整药材名提取,除非能确定。等等,看下一段“治产后血邪冲心...金乌散...乌鸦...麝香”。再看这段“琥珀散方...阿 \n 香”。这很可能是“阿胶”和“麝香”的误排。但根据规则“只提取原文中明确出现的实体”,原文只有“阿”和“香”两个字孤立存在,且中间有换行。为了准确性,我不提取不完整的词。但是,如果必须提取,我会忽略这两个残缺字。不过,观察其他方剂,都有完整药名。这里可能是OCR或转录错误。我将仅提取完整的药名:琥珀、人参、远志、茯神、生干地黄。
*修正*:再次审视原文结构,“阿”在上一行末尾,“香”在下一行开头,且“香”前有“(一”和“分”。这明显是“阿胶”和“麝香”或者“沉香”?产后安神多用麝香开窍或沉香降气。但看剂量“一分”,麝香常用量。且下文有“金银汤”。无论如何,基于“不增添”原则,我不提取残缺的“阿”和“香”。
*再次修正*:仔细看原文片段 `阿 \n 香(一 \n 分`。这实际上是两个药材名的残留。但在没有更多上下文确认的情况下,提取“琥珀”、“人参”、“远志”、“茯神”、“生干地黄”是安全的。
治疗产后血邪冲心,导致不能言语、心神迷闷的金乌散方:
乌鸦(一两,烧成灰)、麝香(半两)、虎粪(一两,烧成灰)。
以上药物,共同研细,不拘时候,用童子小便调服一钱。
治疗产后体质虚弱,血邪攻心,胡言乱语,或见鬼神的铁粉丸方:
铁粉(一两)、天竹黄(半两)、真珠末(即珍珠粉,半两)、蛇黄(即赭石,半两)、牛黄(一分)、朱砂(一分)、麝香(原文此处可能漏量或合并,依原文提取名称)。
以上药物,全部研得像面粉一样细,用粟米饭调和做成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。不拘时候,用竹叶汤送服五丸。
治疗产后血邪攻心,导致昏迷闷乱、气不足、脏腑虚弱,使人像患癫邪病一样,经常惊恐害怕,有时啼哭有时笑,有时受惊有时恐惧的方剂(原文未命名,直接列药):
光明朱砂(二两)、白矾(二两)、金箔(五十片)。
以上药物,捣碎光明砂和白矾,放入瓷瓶中,封闭好,放在甑(zèng,古代蒸食用具)上,每天蒸两次,半个月后取出,与金箔混合(原文此处截断,未说完制作过程,但实体已提取)。
治疗产后血邪气攻心,如见鬼神,症状似中风,胡言乱语不定,腹中刺痛胀满,宜服用麝香散方:
麝香(一钱,细研)、乌驴蹄护干(即驴蹄甲,一两,烧成灰)、乱发(二两,烧成灰)、干漆(一两,捣碎炒至烟出)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂,加入研细的麝香拌匀,不拘时候,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗产后血邪攻心,神情恍惚如狂的麒麟竭散方:
麒麟竭(即血竭,一分)、蒲黄(三分)。
以上药物混合,研匀细,不拘时候,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗血邪攻心,癫狂不识人的方剂:
赤马蹄(炒至焦黄)、白僵蚕(微炒,各一两)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂,不拘时候,煎苦参汤调服一钱。
又一方:
延胡索(半两)、狗胆(一分,干燥者)、琥珀(半两)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂,不拘时候,用温酒调服一钱,用小便调服也可以。
The condition of delirious speech caused by blood pathogen attacking the heart arises from the deficiency of all internal organs after childbirth. The failed blood (lochia/stasis) surges and rushes upward, allowing the pathogen to invade the heart. The heart cannot withstand this disturbance, leading to the steaming and intermingling of Qi and Blood, where Qi clashes and stagnates in the chest.
To treat delirious speech after childbirth, which is due to internal deficiency and the attack of blood pathogen Qi on the heart, use Baizi Ren San (Cunflower Seed Powder).
Bai Zi Ren (Biota Seed), Yuan Zhi (Polygala Root, remove the heart), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, remove the rhizome), Sang Ji Sheng (Taxillus Branch), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root, remove the rhizome), Hu Po (Amber, finely ground), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, sliced and slightly stir-fried).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. For each dose, take five qian, add one sliced white sheep heart to one large cup of water, decoct until three-tenths remains, remove the dregs and the heart, then add five qian of the herb powder and decoct further.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart after childbirth, causing mental confusion, inappropriate speech, and restless sleep, use Fushen San (Poria with Hostwood Powder).
Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, one liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, remove the rhizome), Long Chi (Dragon Teeth), Hu Po (Amber), Chi Shao Yao (Red Peony Root), Huang Qi (Astragalus Root, sliced), Niu Xi (Achyranthes Root, remove the sprouts, each three qian).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. For each dose, take three qian, add one medium cup of water, decoct until two-thirds remains, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
For postpartile delirium and hallucinations (seeing spirits/gods), indicating constitutional weakness and insufficient Heart Qi attacked by blood pathogen, use Yang Shen Tang (Sheep Kidney Decoction).
Yang Shen (Sheep Kidney, one pair, sliced and remove the fat membrane), Yuan Zhi (Polygala Root, three qian, remove the heart), Bai Shao Yao (White Peony Root, three qian), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, one liang), Huang Qi (Astragalus Root, sliced), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, half liang).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. For each dose, add one large cup of water, first decoct the sheep kidney until three-tenths remains, remove the kidney, add five qian of the herb powder, decoct until four-tenths remains, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart after childbirth, causing excessive speech, restlessness, and discomfort, use She Xiang San (Musk Powder).
She Xiang (Musk), Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis), Xiong Huang (Realgar), Zhu Sha (Cinnabar), Long Nao (Borneol), Qi Lin Jie (Dragon's Blood).
Finely grind all the above herbs into a powder. Take one qian mixed with Dou Lin Jiu (Soybean Dripping Wine) at any time.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart after childbirth, causing coma, confusion, and disordered speech, use Hu Po San (Amber Powder).
Hu Po (Amber, one liang, finely ground), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, three qian, remove the rhizome), Yuan Zhi (Polygala Root, three qian, remove the heart), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, three qian), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Dried Rehmannia Root, three qian). [Note: Original text contains fragmented characters "A" and "Xiang", omitted for accuracy as per instructions].
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder, mix evenly with the ground ingredients. Take one qian mixed with Jin Yin Tang (Gold and Silver Decoction) at any time.
For blood pathogen rushing to the heart after childbirth, causing inability to speak and mental confusion, use Jin Wu San (Golden Crow Powder).
Wu Ya (Crow, one liang, burnt to ash), She Xiang (Musk, half liang), Hu Fen (Tiger Excrement, one liang, burnt to ash).
Grind the above together until fine. Take one qian mixed with Tong Zi Xiao Bian (Boy's Urine) at any time.
For postpartum weakness with blood pathogen attacking the heart, causing delirium or hallucinations, tie Tie Fen Wan (Iron Powder Pills).
Tie Fen (Iron Powder, one liang), Tian Zhu Huang (Bamboo Mucus), Zhen Zhu Mo (Pearl Powder, half liang), She Huang (Hematite), Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis, one fen), Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, one fen), She Xiang (Musk).
Grind all ingredients until fine like flour. Mix with millet rice paste to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take five pills with Zhu Ye Tang (Bamboo Leaf Decoction) at any time.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart after childbirth, causing coma, Qi deficiency, and organ weakness, leading to symptoms resembling mania, constant fear, crying, laughing, startling, or terror:
Guang Ming Zhu Sha (Luminous Cinnabar, two liang), Bai Fan (Alum, two liang), Jin Bo (Gold Foil, fifty pieces).
Grind the cinnabar and alum, place them in a porcelain bottle, seal it tightly, and steam over a steamer twice daily for half a month. Then take out and mix with the gold foil.
For blood pathogen Qi attacking the heart after childbirth, manifesting as hallucinations, wind-like symptoms, indeterminate delirium, stabbing pain, and abdominal distension, use She Xiang San (Musk Powder).
She Xiang (Musk, one qian, finely ground), Wu Lv Ti Hu Gan (Donkey Hoof, one liang, burnt to ash), Luan Fa (Human Hair, two liang, burnt to ash), Gan Xi (Dry Resin of Toxicodendron, one liang, crushed and stir-fried until smoke appears).
Grind the above into a fine powder, mix evenly with the finely ground musk. Take one qian mixed with warm wine at any time.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart after childbirth, causing mental confusion and manic behavior, use Qi Lin Jie San (Dragon's Blood Powder).
Qi Lin Jie (Dragon's Blood, one fen), Pu Huang (Typha Pollen, three qian).
Mix and grind the above until fine. Take two qian mixed with warm wine at any time.
For blood pathogen attacking the heart, causing mania and inability to recognize people, use this formula:
Chi Ma Ti (Red Horse Hoof, stir-fried until scorched yellow), Bai Jiang Can (White Silkworm, slightly stir-fried, each one liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take one qian mixed with Ku Shen Tang (Sophora Root Decoction) at any time.
Another formula:
Yan Hu Suo (Corydalis Rhizome, half liang), Gou Dan (Dog Gallbladder, one fen, dried), Hu Po (Amber, half liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take one qian mixed with warm wine at any time. Taking with urine is also acceptable.