夫伤寒痉病之状。身热足寒。头项强直。恶寒头面热摇头。卒口噤。背脊反张是也。此
由肺
寒。
治伤寒阴痉。节筋急硬。阳痉即易瘥。阴痉即难瘥。宜羌活散方。
羌活（一两） 黄松木节（一两锉） 茯神（一两） 石膏（一两） 防风（一两去芦
头） 王不
留行（半两） 桂心（半两） 麻黄（一两去根节） 当归（半两锉微炒）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计
汗出
治伤寒阴痉。颈项强直。四肢拘急。疼痛。足冷口噤。宜服附子散方。
附子（炮裂去皮脐） 人参（去芦头） 白茯苓 前胡（去芦头） 白术 麻黄（去根
节） 桂
心
（半两炮
裂
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
。温温频服。
治伤寒阴痉。手足厥冷。筋脉拘急。汗出不止。宜服白术散方。
白术 桂心 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 防风（去芦头） 芎 甘草（炙微赤锉）〔以
上各三分
（半两）〕
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。
不计时候热服。
治伤寒阴阳痉病。头痛壮热。百节酸疼。吐逆闷绝。口噤。腰背反张。手足强直。
肉热
麻黄（一两半去根节） 防风（一两去芦头） 赤茯苓（一两） 秦艽（一两去苗） 葳
蕤（一
两）
牡丹（三
分）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至七分。去滓。入淡竹沥一合。更煎三
两沸。分温二服。日三四服。
治伤寒。汗出后成阴阳痉。骨节烦痛。不得屈伸。近之即痛。汗出短气。小便不利
。恶
附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 白术（三分） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。
不计时候温服。
治伤寒阴痉。三日不瘥。手足厥冷。筋脉拘急。汗不出。恐阴气内伤。宜服白术
散方。
白术（半两） 白茯苓（半两） 麻黄（半两去根节） 五味子（半两） 桂心（三分）
高良姜
（一分锉） 羌活（半两） 附子（三分炮裂去皮脐）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒阴痉。闭目合面。手足厥逆。筋脉拘急。汗不止。宜服柴胡散方。
柴胡（一两半去苗） 白术（一两） 白茯苓（三分） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉） 五味
子（一两）
干姜（三分炮裂锉） 附子（三分炮裂去皮脐） 防风（三分去芦头） 桂心（半两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒阳痉。经二三日不瘥。毒瓦斯攻五脏。心神烦躁。四肢疼痛。宜服桂心散方。
桂心 柴胡（去苗） 赤茯苓 五味子 麦门冬（去心） 槟榔 甘草 细辛（以上各
三分）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒阳痉。身热无汗。恶寒。头项强直。四肢疼痛。烦躁心悸。睡卧不得。宜
服羚羊
羚羊角屑（一分） 犀角屑（一分） 防风（一分去芦头） 茯神（一分） 柴胡（一
分去苗）
麦门
壳（一分
麸炒
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。身体壮热。项背强直。心膈烦躁。发热恶寒。头面赤色。四肢疼痛。
宜服
麦门冬（三分去心） 麻黄（三分去根节） 赤茯苓（三分） 知母（三分） 犀角屑
（三分）
地骨
杏仁
（三分
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。通身大热。宜服龙齿散方。
龙齿（三分） 前胡（二分去芦头） 犀角屑（半两） 木通（半两锉） 子芩（半两）
甘草（
一分炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。入牛黄末一字。搅令匀
。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。通身热。仰目头痛。宜服石膏散方。
石膏（二两） 龙齿（一两） 犀角屑（半两） 前胡（半两去芦头） 秦艽（一两去
苗）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入豉五十粒。葱白七寸。煎至五分。去滓
。入牛黄末一字。搅令匀。不计时候温服之。
治伤寒阳痉。壮热不歇。筋脉拘急。牙关急痛。宜服防风散方。
防风（一两去芦头） 木通（一两锉） 麦门冬（一两去心） 川升麻（一两） 甘草
（三分炙
微赤锉） 虎杖（一两锉） 石膏（二两） 葛根（一两锉）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒头痛。面色赤。发热。形如中风。常自汗出。呕逆。下之益烦。心懊 。
腹如饥
芎 （一两） 独活（二两） 柴胡（一两半去苗） 川大黄（一两锉碎微炒） 防风
（三分去
芦头）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。壮热不渴。筋脉不能舒展。牙关疼急。不欲见食。宜服白藓皮散方。
白藓皮（一两） 百合（一两） 石膏（一两半） 羚羊角屑（一分） 木通（一两锉）
防风（
一两去芦头） 川升麻（一两） 龙齿（一两半）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入葱白七寸。豉五十粒。煎至六分。去
滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。通体大热。心神烦悸。宜服龙齿散方。
龙齿（一两） 前胡（一两去芦头） 犀角屑（半两） 牛黄〔半分（两）别研〕 麦
门冬〔
二（一）两去心焙〕
上件药。捣细罗为散。入牛黄同研令匀。每服。以竹沥调下二钱。不计时候温服。
治伤寒阳痉。发热恶寒。头项强直。四肢拘急。心神烦躁。宜服牛黄散方。
牛黄（一分细研） 麝香（一分细研） 朱砂（一分细研） 人参（一分去芦头） 赤
茯苓（一
分）
屑（一分）
地骨
上件药。捣细罗为散。入牛黄朱砂麝香。同研令匀。每服。不计时候。以竹沥调下二钱
伤寒痉病的症状表现为：身体发热而足部发冷，头项僵硬挺直，恶寒且头面部发热、摇头，突然牙关紧闭，背部反张。这是由于肺受寒邪所致。
治疗伤寒阴痉（以筋脉拘急、僵硬为特征的痉病），症见筋脉拘急硬直。阳痉容易治愈，阴痉则难以治愈。宜使用羌活散方。
羌活（一两） 黄松木节（一两，锉碎） 茯神（一两） 石膏（一两） 防风（一两，去芦头） 王不留行（半两） 桂心（半两） 麻黄（一两，去根节） 当归（半两，锉碎后微炒）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，加水一中盏，放入生姜半分、大枣二枚，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不计是否出汗，温服。
治疗伤寒阴痉，症见颈项僵硬挺直，四肢拘挛紧急，疼痛，足部发冷，牙关紧闭。宜服用附子散方。
附子（炮裂，去皮脐） 人参（去芦头） 白茯苓 前胡（去芦头） 白术 麻黄（去根节） 桂心（半两，炮裂）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一中盏，放入生姜半分，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温热频服。
治疗伤寒阴痉，症见手足厥冷，筋脉拘挛紧急，汗出不止。宜服用白术散方。
白术 桂心 附子（炮裂，去皮脐） 防风（去芦头） 川芎 甘草（炙至微红，锉碎）〔以上各三分〕
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，加水一中盏，放入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，趁热服用。
治疗伤寒阴阳痉病，症见头痛、高热，全身关节酸痛，呕吐逆气、胸闷欲绝，牙关紧闭，腰背反张，手足强直，肌肉发热。
麻黄（一两半，去根节） 防风（一两，去芦头） 赤茯苓（一两） 秦艽（一两，去苗） 葳蕤（一两） 牡丹皮（三分）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至七分，滤去药渣，加入淡竹沥一合，再煎煮三沸。分两次温服，每日三四次。
治疗伤寒，汗出之后形成阴阳痉，症见骨节烦痛，不能屈伸，触碰即痛，汗出短气，小便不利，恶寒。
附子（一两，炮裂，去皮脐） 白术（三分） 甘草（半两，炙至微红，锉碎）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，放入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阴痉，三日未愈，症见手足厥冷，筋脉拘挛紧急，无汗，担心阴气内伤。宜服用白术散方。
白术（半两） 白茯苓（半两） 麻黄（半两，去根节） 五味子（半两） 桂心（三分） 高良姜（一分，锉碎） 羌活（半两） 附子（三分，炮裂，去皮脐）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，放入生姜半分，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阴痉，症见闭目侧卧，手足厥逆，筋脉拘挛紧急，汗出不止。宜服用柴胡散方。
柴胡（一两半，去苗） 白术（一两） 白茯苓（三分） 甘草（三分，炙至微红，锉碎） 五味子（一两） 干姜（三分，炮裂，锉碎） 附子（三分，炮裂，去皮脐） 防风（三分，去芦头） 桂心（半两）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，放入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，经过两三天未愈，毒瓦斯攻冲五脏，心神烦躁，四肢疼痛。宜服用桂心散方。
桂心 柴胡（去苗） 赤茯苓 五味子 麦门冬（去心） 槟榔 甘草 细辛（以上各三分）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，放入生姜半分，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，症见身体发热无汗，恶寒，头项僵硬挺直，四肢疼痛，烦躁心悸，无法安睡。宜服用羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑（一分） 犀角屑（一分） 防风（一分，去芦头） 茯神（一分） 柴胡（一分，去苗） 麦门冬（一分，去心） 知母（一分） 地骨皮（一分） 杏仁（一分，麸炒）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，症见身体高热，项背僵硬挺直，心胸膈部烦躁，发热恶寒，头面发红，四肢疼痛。宜服用麦门冬散方。
麦门冬（三分，去心） 麻黄（三分，去根节） 赤茯苓（三分） 知母（三分） 犀角屑（三分） 地骨皮（三分） 杏仁（三分）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
龙齿（三分） 前胡（二分，去芦头） 犀角屑（半两） 木通（半两，锉碎） 黄芩（半两） 甘草（一分，炙至微红，锉碎）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣，加入牛黄末一字量，搅拌均匀。不分时候，温服。
石膏（二两） 龙齿（一两） 犀角屑（半两） 前胡（半两，去芦头） 秦艽（一两，去苗）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，放入豆豉五十粒、葱白七寸，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣，加入牛黄末一字量，搅拌均匀。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，高热不退，筋脉拘挛紧急，牙关拘急疼痛。宜服用防风散方。
防风（一两，去芦头） 木通（一两，锉碎） 麦门冬（一两，去心） 川升麻（一两） 甘草（三分，炙至微红，锉碎） 虎杖（一两，锉碎） 石膏（二两） 葛根（一两，锉碎）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒头痛，面色发红，发热，形体如同中风，经常自汗出，呕吐逆气，误用下法会使心烦加重，心中懊恼，腹部感觉像饥饿一样难受。
川芎（一两） 独活（二两） 柴胡（一两半，去苗） 川大黄（一两，锉碎微炒） 防风（三分，去芦头）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一中盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，高热但不口渴，筋脉不能舒展，牙关疼痛紧急，不想进食。宜服用白鲜皮散方。
白鲜皮（一两） 百合（一两） 石膏（一两半） 羚羊角屑（一分） 木通（一两，锉碎） 防风（一两，去芦头） 川升麻（一两） 龙齿（一两半）
以上药物，捣粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，放入葱白七寸、豆豉五十粒，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
龙齿（一两） 前胡（一两，去芦头） 犀角屑（半两） 牛黄〔半分，另研〕 麦门冬〔一两，去心焙干〕
以上药物，捣细罗制成散剂，加入牛黄共同研磨均匀。每次服用，用竹沥调下二钱。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒阳痉，发热恶寒，头项僵硬挺直，四肢拘挛紧急，心神烦躁。宜服用牛黄散方。
牛黄（一分，细研） 麝香（一分，细研） 朱砂（一分，细研） 人参（一分，去芦头） 赤茯苓（一分） 羚羊角屑（一分） 地骨皮（一分）
The manifestations of cold damage spasm disease include: fever in the body with cold feet, stiffness and rigidity of the head and neck, aversion to cold accompanied by heat in the head and face, shaking of the head, sudden lockjaw (trismus), and opisthotonos (backward arching of the back). This is caused by cold pathogen affecting the Lung.
For treating Yin Spasm (spasm characterized by yin deficiency or cold stagnation) due to cold damage, where sinews are tight and hard: Yang Spasm is easier to cure, while Yin Spasm is difficult to cure. Use Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder).
Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, 1 liang) Huang Song Mu Jie (Branches of Pinus massoniana, 1 liang, crushed) Fu Shen (Sclerotium Poriae Cum Radix, 1 liang) Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, radix removed) Wang Bu Liu Xing (Semen Vaccariae, 0.5 liang) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.5 liang) Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, 1 liang, roots and joints removed) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 0.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan (approx. 200ml) of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm regardless of sweating.
For treating Yin Spasm due to cold damage, presenting with stiffness of the neck and head, tetanic contraction and pain in the four limbs, cold feet, and lockjaw: Use Fuzi San (Aconite Powder).
Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, cracked and peeled) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, radix removed) Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 3 qian) Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, radix removed) Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 qian) Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, roots and joints removed) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.5 liang, cracked)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm frequently at any time.
For treating Yin Spasm due to cold damage, presenting with coldness of hands and feet, tetanic contraction of sinews and vessels, and continuous sweating: Use Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder).
Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi) Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, cracked and peeled) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, radix removed) Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed) [Each 3 qian]
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take hot at any time.
For treating Yang and Yin Spasm diseases due to cold damage, presenting with headache, high fever, soreness and pain in all joints, vomiting and nausea, chest oppression leading to fainting, lockjaw, opisthotonos, rigid limbs, and hot muscles:
Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, 1.5 liang, roots and joints removed) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, radix removed) Chi Fu Ling (Poria, 1 liang) Qin Jiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, 1 liang, buds removed) Wei Yu (Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, 1 liang) Mu Dan Pi (Cortex Moutan, 3 qian)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan (approx. 300ml) of water. Decoct until reduced to 7 fen. Strain. Add 1 he (approx. 20ml) of Dan Zhu Li (Bamboo Sap). Boil for three boils. Divide into two warm doses. Take 3-4 times daily.
For treating cold damage where Yin and Yang Spasm develops after sweating, presenting with vexatious pain in bone joints, inability to flex and extend, pain upon touch, sweating with shortness of breath, difficulty in urination, and aversion to cold:
Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 1 liang, cracked and peeled) Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 qian) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 0.5 liang, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yin Spasm due to cold damage that has not healed after three days, presenting with coldness of hands and feet, tetanic contraction of sinews and vessels, absence of sweating, and fear of internal injury by Yin Qi: Use Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder).
Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 0.5 liang) Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 0.5 liang) Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, 0.5 liang, roots and joints removed) Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 0.5 liang) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 qian) Gao Liang Jiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum, 1 fen, crushed) Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, 0.5 liang) Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 3 qian, cracked and peeled)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yin Spasm due to cold damage, presenting with closed eyes and turned face, coldness of hands and feet, tetanic contraction of sinews and vessels, and continuous sweating: Use Chaihu San (Bupleurum Powder).
Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1.5 liang, buds removed) Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 1 liang) Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 3 qian) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 3 qian, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed) Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 1 liang) Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum, 3 qian, cracked and crushed) Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 3 qian, cracked and peeled) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 3 qian, radix removed) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.5 liang)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage that has not healed after two or three days, where toxic qi attacks the five zang organs, causing mental restlessness and pain in the four limbs: Use Guixin San (Cinnamon Twig Powder).
Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi) Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, buds removed) Chi Fu Ling (Poria) Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis Japonici, core removed) Bing Lang (Areca Semen) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) Xi Xin (Herba Asari, each 3 qian)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage, presenting with fever without sweating, aversion to cold, stiffness of the head and neck, pain in the four limbs, restlessness, palpitations, and insomnia: Use Lingyang Jiao San (Antelope Horn Powder).
Ling Yang Jiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, 1 fen) Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, 1 fen) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 fen, radix removed) Fu Shen (Sclerotium Poriae Cum Radix, 1 fen) Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1 fen, buds removed) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis Japonici, 1 fen, core removed) Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Asphodeloides, 1 fen) Di Gu Pi (Cortex Lycii, 1 fen) Xing Ren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 1 fen, bran-fried)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage, presenting with high fever, stiffness of the neck and back, vexation in the heart and diaphragm, fever with aversion to cold, redness of the head and face, and pain in the four limbs: Use Maidong San (Ophiopogon Powder).
Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis Japonici, 3 qian, core removed) Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, 3 qian, roots and joints removed) Chi Fu Ling (Poria, 3 qian) Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Asphodeloides, 3 qian) Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, 3 qian) Di Gu Pi (Cortex Lycii, 3 qian) Xing Ren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 3 qian)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with severe whole-body heat: Use Longchi San (Dragon Teeth Powder).
Long Chi (Os Draconis, 3 qian) Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 2 fen, radix removed) Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, 0.5 liang) Mu Tong (Caulis Akebiae Trifoliate, 0.5 liang, crushed) Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis, 0.5 liang) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 1 fen, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Add Yi Zi amount of Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis). Mix well. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with whole-body heat, upward-turned eyes, and headache: Use Shigao San (Gypsum Powder).
Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang) Long Chi (Os Draconis, 1 liang) Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, 0.5 liang) Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 0.5 liang, radix removed) Qin Jiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, 1 liang, buds removed)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water, 50 grains of Chi Dou Chi (Faba Fabae Preparata), and 7 cun of Cong Bai (Scallion White). Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Add Yi Zi amount of Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis). Mix well. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with persistent high fever, tetanic contraction of sinews and vessels, and painful tension of the jaw: Use Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Powder).
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, radix removed) Mu Tong (Caulis Akebiae Trifoliate, 1 liang, crushed) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis Japonici, 1 liang, core removed) Chuan Sheng Ma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae Foetidae, 1 liang) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 3 qian, stir-fried until slightly red and crushed) Hu Zhang (Caulis Polygoni Cuspidati, 1 liang, crushed) Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang) Ge Gen (Radix Puerariae Lobatae, 1 liang, crushed)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 da zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating headache due to cold damage with red complexion, fever, appearance resembling wind-stroke, spontaneous sweating, vomiting and nausea, increased irritability after purgative treatment, mental anguish, and abdominal discomfort resembling hunger:
Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong, 1 liang) Du Huo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 2 liang) Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1.5 liang, buds removed) Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Palmati, 1 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 3 qian, radix removed)
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with high fever but no thirst, inability of sinews to relax, painful tension of the jaw, and loss of appetite: Use Baixianpi San (Dictamnus Powder).
Bai Xian Pi (Cortex Dictamni, 1 liang) Bai He (Bulbus Lilii, 1 liang) Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1.5 liang) Ling Yang Jiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, 1 fen) Mu Tong (Caulis Akebiae Trifoliate, 1 liang, crushed) Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, radix removed) Chuan Sheng Ma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae Foetidae, 1 liang) Long Chi (Os Draconis, 1.5 liang)
Coarsely sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, 7 cun of Cong Bai (Scallion White), and 50 grains of Chi Dou Chi (Faba Fabae Preparata). Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with severe whole-body heat, mental restlessness, and palpitations: Use Longchi San (Dragon Teeth Powder).
Long Chi (Os Draconis, 1 liang) Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 1 liang, radix removed) Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, 0.5 liang) Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis, 0.5 fen, separately ground) Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis Japonici, 1 liang, core removed and baked)
Finely sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Mix with Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis) thoroughly. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with Zhu Li (Bamboo Sap). Take warm at any time.
For treating Yang Spasm due to cold damage with fever, aversion to cold, stiffness of the head and neck, tetanic contraction of the four limbs, and mental restlessness: Use Niuhuang San (Calculus Bovis Powder).
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis, 1 fen, finely ground) She Xiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground) Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, finely ground) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 fen, radix removed) Chi Fu Ling (Poria, 1 fen) Ling Yang Jiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, 1 fen) Di Gu Pi (Cortex Lycii, 1 fen)
Finely sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Mix with Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis), Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris), and She Xiang (Moschus) thoroughly. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with Zhu Li (Bamboo Sap). Take at any time.