夫小儿脚拳者。由在胎之时。其母脏腑内有积冷。为风邪所乘。儿生之后。肾气不足。
气血
治小儿脚不展。指拳缩。宜服当归散方。
当归（锉微炒） 麻黄（去根节各半钱） 羌活 酸枣仁（微炒） 人参（去芦头） 杜
仲（去
粗皮
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入生姜少许。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大
小。
治小儿脚拳不展。筋急干细。山茱萸散方。
山茱萸 羌活 薏苡仁 桂心 羚羊角屑 当归（锉微炒） 甘草（炙微赤锉） 黑豆
（炒
熟）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。每于乳食前。量儿大
小。
治小儿脚指拳缩。宜服生干地黄丸方。
生干地黄（半两） 郁李仁（半两汤浸去皮尖微炒） 牛膝（去苗） 防风（去芦头） 桂
心
海桐
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每于乳食前。以温酒下七丸。量儿大小。加
减服
夫小儿六腑不和。寒气客于皮肤。搏于血。则壅遏不通。稽留于经络之间。结肿而成痈。
其
其
治小儿痈肿成疮。脏腑壅滞。犀角散方。
犀角屑（半两） 麦门冬（三分去心焙） 玄参（半两） 赤芍药（半两） 荠 （半
两） 葳蕤
（半
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。入竹沥半合。更煎一
两沸
治小儿心肺热毒。攻于诸处。生痈疮。及项腋下有结核。烦热疼痛。不得睡卧。
宜服吴蓝叶
吴蓝叶（半两） 黄芩（一分） 大青（一分） 犀角屑（半两） 玄参（半两） 川
升麻（半两）
栀
两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。不计时候。
分
治小儿痈疮。及丹毒疮疖。漏芦散方。
漏芦（一分） 麻黄（一分去根节） 连翘（一分） 川升麻（一分） 黄芩（一分） 白
蔹（三
分）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。不计时候。
分
治小儿痈疮脓渍。数日不止。致体虚烦热。头痛昏闷。黄 散方。
黄 （半两锉） 防风（半两去芦头） 川升麻（半两） 羚羊角屑（半两） 石膏（一
两） 甘
草（
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。不计时候。
分
治小儿痈疮。脓水出不尽。心中烦闷不已。麦门冬散方。
麦门冬（三分去心焙） 紫葛（半两锉） 黄 （半两锉） 川升麻（半两） 犀角屑
（半两）
甘草
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。不计时候。
分
治小儿痈疮。脏腑壅热太过。心神烦闷。大小便不通。大黄散方。
川大黄（半两锉碎微炒） 升麻（半两） 栀子仁〔二（一）分〕 川朴硝（半两） 葵
子（半
两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。温服。以利为度。更
量儿
治小儿痈疮。脏腑涩滞。大麻仁丸方。
大麻仁（二两） 木香（半两） 枳壳（半两麸炒微黄去瓤） 牛蒡子（一两微炒） 甘
草（半
两炙
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以熟水下十丸。以利为度。更量儿大
小。
治小儿疮肿。毒热赤疼痛。消肿散方。
川大黄（三分） 杏仁（三分汤浸去皮别研） 盐花（三分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。入杏仁。以新汲水和。稀稠得所。旋取涂疮肿上。干即易之。以
效
治小儿痈疮肿方。
益母草（不限多少锉碎）
上捣取汁。每服半合。量儿大小。加减服之。更以滓敷痈疮上良。
又方。
上鸡羽毛六枚。烧灰细研。以水调服之。即溃。
又方。
上伏龙肝末。以好醋调。作膏。涂于故帛上。贴之。
又方。
上地松烂捣敷之。干即易之。
又方。
上以马齿苋烂捣敷之。
又方。
上赤小豆末。以鸡子白和涂之。
又方。
上地龙粪。以新汲水调涂之。
又方。
上龙葵菜。烂捣敷之。
又方。
上鸡肠草。烂捣敷之。
又方。
上芸苔叶。烂捣敷之。
又方。
上景天叶。烂捣敷之。
又方。
上猪脑涂纸上贴之。干即易之。日数易之。
又方。
上芥子烂研。水调涂纸上。贴之。
又方。
上蒌石末和蒜。捣封上。日二易之。
又方。\x
上马鞭草。捣敷上。即头出。
小儿脚部蜷曲不能伸展的病症，是由于胎儿在母体中时，母亲脏腑内有积寒，风邪乘虚而入。婴儿出生后，肾气不足，气血虚弱。
治疗小儿脚部不能伸展、手指蜷缩的方剂：当归散方。
药材：当归（切碎，微炒）、麻黄（去根节，各半钱）、羌活、酸枣仁（微炒）、人参（去芦头）、杜仲（去粗皮）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，放入少许生姜，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。根据患儿年龄大小调整剂量服用。
治疗小儿脚部蜷曲不能伸展、筋脉拘急干细的方剂：山茱萸散方。
药材：山茱萸、羌活、薏苡仁、桂心、羚羊角屑、当归（切碎，微炒）、甘草（炙至微红，切碎）、黑豆（炒熟）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。在乳食之前服用，根据患儿年龄大小调整剂量。
治疗小儿脚趾蜷缩的方剂：生干地黄丸方。
药材：生干地黄（半两）、郁李仁（半两，汤浸去皮尖，微炒）、牛膝（去苗）、防风（去芦头）、桂心、海桐皮。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣罗成细末，用炼蜜调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。在乳食之前，用温酒送服七丸，根据患儿年龄大小增减剂量服用。
小儿六腑功能不和，寒气侵袭皮肤，与血液搏结，导致壅滞不通，稽留于经络之间，凝结肿胀而成痈肿。
治疗小儿痈肿成疮、脏腑壅滞的方剂：犀角散方。
药材：犀角屑（半两）、麦门冬（三分，去心焙干）、玄参（半两）、赤芍药（半两）、荠苨（半两）、葳蕤（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣，加入竹沥半合，再煎一两沸后服用。
治疗小儿心肺热毒，攻窜身体各处，生发痈疮，以及颈部、腋下出现结核，伴有烦热疼痛，无法安睡卧躺的方剂：吴蓝叶散方。
药材：吴蓝叶（半两）、黄芩（一分）、大青（一分）、犀角屑（半两）、玄参（半两）、川升麻（半两）、栀子仁（二分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。根据患儿年龄大小，不分时候分次服用。
治疗小儿痈疮及丹毒疮疖的方剂：漏芦散方。
药材：漏芦（一分）、麻黄（一分，去根节）、连翘（一分）、川升麻（一分）、黄芩（一分）、白蔹（三分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。根据患儿年龄大小，不分时候分次服用。
治疗小儿痈疮脓液渗出，数日不止，导致身体虚弱、烦热、头痛昏闷的方剂：黄芪散方。
药材：黄芪（半两，切碎）、防风（半两，去芦头）、川升麻（半两）、羚羊角屑（半两）、石膏（一两）、甘草（半两，炙）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。根据患儿年龄大小，不分时候分次服用。
治疗小儿痈疮，脓水排出不尽，心中烦闷不已的方剂：麦门冬散方。
药材：麦门冬（三分，去心焙干）、紫葛（半两，切碎）、黄芪（半两，切碎）、川升麻（半两）、犀角屑（半两）、甘草（半两，炙）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣。根据患儿年龄大小，不分时候分次服用。
治疗小儿痈疮，脏腑热盛太过，心神烦闷，大小便不通的方剂：大黄散方。
药材：川大黄（半两，切碎，微炒）、升麻（半两）、栀子仁（一分）、川朴硝（半两）、葵子（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成粗散。每次服用一钱，加水一小盏，煎至五分之一量，滤去药渣，温服。以大便通畅为度，再根据患儿年龄大小调整。
治疗小儿痈疮，脏腑涩滞的方剂：大麻仁丸方。
药材：大麻仁（二两）、木香（半两）、枳壳（半两，麸炒微黄，去瓤）、牛蒡子（一两，微炒）、甘草（半两，炙）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣罗成细末，用炼蜜调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用，用温水送服十丸。以大便通畅为度，再根据患儿年龄大小调整。
治疗小儿疮肿，毒热红肿疼痛的方剂：消肿散方。
药材：川大黄（三分）、杏仁（三分，汤浸去皮，另研）、盐花（三分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细过筛成散，加入杏仁，用新汲水调和，稀稠适宜，随时取适量涂抹于疮肿处，干了就更换，以见效为止。
治疗小儿痈肿的方剂。
药材：益母草（不限多少，切碎）。
制法与用法：捣取汁液，每次服用半合，根据患儿年龄大小增减服用。剩下的药渣敷在痈疮上效果很好。
又一方。
药材：鸡羽毛六枚。
制法与用法：烧成灰，细细研磨，用水调服，即可使痈疮溃破。
又一方。
药材：伏龙肝末。
制法与用法：用好醋调和做成膏状，涂在旧布上，贴敷患处。
又一方。
药材：地松（苔藓类）。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处，干了就更换。
又一方。
药材：马齿苋。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处。
又一方。
药材：赤小豆末。
制法与用法：用鸡蛋清调和后涂抹。
又一方。
药材：地龙粪。
制法与用法：用新汲水调匀后涂抹。
又一方。
药材：龙葵菜。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处。
又一方。
药材：鸡肠草。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处。
又一方。
药材：芸苔叶（油菜叶）。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处。
又一方。
药材：景天叶。
制法与用法：烂捣后敷在患处。
又一方。
药材：猪脑。
制法与用法：涂在纸上贴敷，干了就更换，每天多次更换。
又一方。
药材：芥子。
制法与用法：烂研，用水调匀涂在纸上，贴敷患处。
又一方。
药材：蒌石末和蒜。
制法与用法：捣碎封贴患处，每天更换两次。
又一方。
药材：马鞭草。
制法与用法：捣碎敷在患处，脓头就会出来。
The condition of infants' feet being curled and unable to extend is caused by accumulated coldness within the mother's Zang-Fu organs during pregnancy, which allows Wind pathogen to invade. After birth, the infant suffers from insufficient Kidney Qi and deficient Qi and Blood.
For treating infants with inability to extend their legs and curled fingers, apply Dang Gui San (Angelica Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, chopped and lightly stir-fried), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, roots and joints removed, each 0.5 qian), Qiang Huo (Rhizoma Notopterygii), Suan Zao Ren (Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, lightly stir-fried), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, rhizome removed), Duzhong (Cortex Eucommiae, coarse bark removed).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water and a little fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Adjust dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infants with curled feet unable to extend and stiff, thin tendons, apply Shan Zhu Yu San (Cornus Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Shan Zhu Yu (Fructus Corni), Qiang Huo (Rhizoma Notopterygii), Yi Yi Ren (Semen Coicis), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Ling Yang Jiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, sliced), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, chopped and lightly stir-fried), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Hei Dou (Semen Sojae Preparatum, stir-fried until cooked).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Administer before milk or food, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infants with curled toes, apply Sheng Gan Di Huang Wan (Raw Dried Rehmannia Pill) Formula:
Ingredients: Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 0.5 liang), Yu Li Ren (Semen Pruni, 0.5 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and pits removed, lightly stir-fried), Niu Xi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, sprouts removed), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, rhizome removed), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Haitong Pi (Cortex Erythrinae).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer seven pills with warm wine before milk or food, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
When the Six Fu Organs are disharmonious, Cold Qi invades the skin and contends with Blood, causing stagnation and obstruction. It lingers between the meridians, condensing into swelling and forming carbuncles.
For treating infantile carbuncles and sores with Zang-Fu stagnation, apply Xi Jiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, sliced, 0.5 liang), Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, 3 fen, heart removed and baked), Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae, 0.5 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 0.5 liang), Qi Ni (Radix Adenophorae seu Polygalae, 0.5 liang), Wei Rui (Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs, add half he of Bamboo Juice (Zhu Li), boil for one or two more boils, then administer.
For treating infantile Heart and Lung Heat-Toxin attacking various parts, causing carbuncles and sores, as well as nodules in the neck and axilla, accompanied by irritability, fever, pain, and inability to sleep, apply Wu Lan Ye San (Isatis Leaf Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Wu Lan Ye (Folium Isatidis, 0.5 liang), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 fen), Da Qing (Folium Isatidis Preparatum, 1 fen), Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, sliced, 0.5 liang), Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae, 0.5 liang), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 0.5 liang), Zhi Zi Fructus Gardeniae, 2 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Administer divided doses at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile carbuncles, sores, and erysipelas, apply Lou Lu San (Euphrasia Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Lou Lu (Radix Euphrasiae, 1 fen), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 1 fen, roots and joints removed), Lian Qiao (Fructus Forsythiae, 1 fen), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 1 fen), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 fen), Bai Lian (Radix Ampelopsis, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Administer divided doses at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile carbuncles with prolonged pus discharge, leading to physical weakness, irritability, fever, headache, and dizziness, apply Huang Qi San (Astragalus Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, 0.5 liang, chopped), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 0.5 liang, rhizome removed), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 0.5 liang), Ling Yang Jiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, sliced, 0.5 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Administer divided doses at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile carbuncles where pus does not drain completely, causing persistent mental restlessness, apply Mai Men Dong San (Ophiopogon Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, 3 fen, heart removed and baked), Zi Ge (Radix Akebiae, 0.5 liang, chopped), Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, 0.5 liang, chopped), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 0.5 liang), Xi Jiao (Horn Rhinocerotis, sliced, 0.5 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs. Administer divided doses at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile carbuncles with excessive internal heat, mental restlessness, and constipation or urinary retention, apply Da Huang San (Rhubarb Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.5 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried), Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 0.5 liang), Zhi Zi Ren (Semen Gardeniae, 1 fen), Chuan Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 0.5 liang), Kui Zi (Semen Malvae, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to one-fifth volume, filter dregs, administer warm. Stop when bowel movement is unobstructed, then adjust dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile carbuncles with sluggish Zang-Fu functions, apply Da Ma Ren Wan (Hemp Seed Pill) Formula:
Ingredients: Da Ma Ren (Semen Cannabis, 2 liang), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 0.5 liang), Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii, 0.5 liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Niu Bang Zi (Fructus Arctii, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take ten pills per dose with warm water. Stop when bowel movement is unobstructed, then adjust dosage according to the child's age.
For treating infantile sores and swellings with toxic heat, redness, and pain, apply Xiao Zhong San (Reduce Swelling Powder) Formula:
Ingredients: Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 3 fen), Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 3 fen, soaked in water, skin removed, separately ground), Yan Hua (Sal, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients into fine powder, add Xing Ren, mix with fresh water to appropriate consistency. Apply to the swollen area as needed; replace when dry, continue until effective.
For treating infantile carbuncle swelling:
Ingredients: Yi Mu Cao (Herba Leonuri, unlimited amount, chopped).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and extract juice. Take half he per dose, adjusting according to the child's age. The remaining dregs applied topically to the carbuncle are also beneficial.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Chicken feathers (6 pieces).
Preparation and Administration: Burn to ash, grind finely, mix with water and ingest. This will promote suppuration.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Long Gu (Fossilized mammal bones, specifically "Fu Long Gan" - Dragon's House Earth/Colloquia Cinabarina).
Preparation and Administration: Mix with good vinegar to make a paste, apply on old cloth, and patch onto the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Di Song (Moss).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area; replace when dry.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Ma Chi Xian (Herba Portulacae).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Chi Xiao Dou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis, powdered).
Preparation and Administration: Mix with egg white and apply.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Di Long Fen (Excrement of earthworms).
Preparation and Administration: Mix with fresh water and apply.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Long Kui Cai (Herba Solani Laciniati).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Ji Chang Cao (Herba Polygoni Avicularis).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Yun Tai Ye (Folium Brassicae Pekinensis).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Jing Tian Ye (Folium Sedii).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Zhu Nao (Cerebra Sus Domestici).
Preparation and Administration: Spread on paper and apply; replace when dry. Change multiple times daily.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Jie Zi (Semen Sinapis).
Preparation and Administration: Grind finely, mix with water, spread on paper, and apply.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Lou Shi (Lapis Calcitae) powder mixed with garlic.
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply to seal the wound; change twice daily.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Ma Bian Cao (Herba Patriniae).
Preparation and Administration: Mash and apply; this will help bring out the head of the abscess.