夫 癖心腹胀满者。由阴阳不调。食饮宿滞。积聚成病。蕴结在内。气不宣通。邪气搏
于正
治 癖冷气胀满。不能食。白术散方。
白术(一两) 诃黎勒皮(一两) 枳壳(三分麸炒微黄去瓤) 陈橘皮(三分汤浸去
白瓤焙)
干
分) 槟
榔
上件药。捣罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入枣二枚。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。
温服
治 癖气。急硬满胀。心肋多痛。不能食物。气攻胸背壅闷。半夏散方。
半夏(三分汤浸七遍去滑) 桔梗(一两去芦头) 大腹皮(一两锉) 前胡(一两去
芦头)
鳖甲
两)
赤芍
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服
治 癖气胀。心肋急痛。不能下食。四肢少力。枳壳散方。
枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 桔梗(一两去芦头) 鳖甲(一两涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 人
参
(一两
皮(一两汤
浸去白瓤
分锉微
炒) 赤
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服
治 癖气。腹胁胀满。喘息促急。不思饮食。宜服大腹皮散方。
大腹皮(一两锉) 赤茯苓(三分) 桔梗(三分去芦头) 牡丹(三分) 桃仁(半
两汤浸去
皮尖
(缺分量)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温
治 癖气。心腹胀满。不下食饮。胸膈壅闷。喘嗽气急。宜服桃仁散方。
桃仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 鳖甲(三分涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 川乌头(三
分炮
裂去
分)
桔
裂锉) 细
辛
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不计时候。以粥饮下三十
丸。
治 癖气攻。两胁胀满。心胸不利。少思饮食。诃黎勒丸方。
诃黎勒(一两煨用皮) 桔梗(三分去芦头) 赤芍药(半两) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄
去瓤)
白术
炙令黄
去裙 ) 桂心(三分) 木香(半两) 川大黄(三分锉碎微炒)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不计时候。以温酒下三十
丸。
治 癖气。心腹胀满。不欲饮食。京三棱丸方。
京三棱(微煨锉) 木香 肉豆蔻(去壳) 桃仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 干姜
(炮裂
锉)
压去
油)
上件药。捣罗为末。入巴豆。研令匀。炼蜜和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服空心。
以生姜橘皮汤下三丸。
治 癖气。吐水沫。食饮不得。气逆胀满方。
槟榔(五两) 高良姜(一两半) 桃仁(三合汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如弹子大。每服不计时候。以温酒研下一丸。
癖病导致的心腹胀满,是由于阴阳失调,饮食停滞不化,积聚而成疾病。邪气蕴结在体内,气机不能宣通,邪气与正气相搏结。
治疗癖病引起的冷气胀满、食欲不振的白术散方:
白术(一两)、诃黎勒皮(一两)、枳壳(三分,麸炒至微黄,去掉瓤)、陈橘皮(三分,汤浸后去掉白色瓤,焙干)、干姜(三分,炮裂)、槟榔(三分)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入大枣二枚,煎煮至五分水量,去渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗癖气引起的急硬胀满、心肋部多痛、不能进食、气攻胸背导致壅闷的半夏散方:
半夏(三分,汤浸七遍去掉滑腻感)、桔梗(一两,去掉芦头)、大腹皮(一两,锉碎)、前胡(一两,去掉芦头)、鳖甲(一两,涂醋炙至黄色,去掉裙边)、赤芍药(一两)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分水量,去渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗癖气胀、心肋部急痛、不能进食、四肢无力的枳壳散方:
枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去掉瓤)、桔梗(一两,去掉芦头)、鳖甲(一两,涂醋炙至黄色,去掉裙边)、人参(一两,去掉芦头)、甘草(一分,炙令黄,去掉节)、陈皮(一两,汤浸去掉白色瓤)、赤芍药(一两)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分水量,去渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗癖气胀、心肋部急痛、不能进食、四肢无力的枳壳散方(注:原文此处标题重复或略有差异,依文意翻译):
大腹皮(一两,锉碎)、赤茯苓(三分)、桔梗(三分,去掉芦头)、牡丹(三分)、桃仁(半两,汤浸去掉皮尖双仁)、...(原文此处有缺漏,依现有内容翻译)。
以上药材,捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分水量,去渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗癖气引起的心腹胀满、不下食饮、胸膈壅闷、喘嗽气急的桃仁散方:
桃仁(一两,汤浸去掉皮尖双仁,麸炒至微黄)、鳖甲(三分,涂醋炙至黄色,去掉裙边)、川乌头(三分,炮裂)、...(原文此处有缺漏)、桔梗(三分)、细辛(...)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成末。用炼蜜调和,捣五七百下。制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用不分时候,用米粥饮送下三十丸。
治疗癖气攻冲、两胁胀满、心胸不利、少思饮食的诃黎勒丸方:
诃黎勒(一两,煨后用皮)、桔梗(三分,去掉芦头)、赤芍药(半两)、枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去掉瓤)、白术(一两)、...(原文此处有缺漏)、桂心(三分)、木香(半两)、川大黄(三分,锉碎微炒)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成末。用炼蜜调和,捣三二百下。制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用不分时候,用温酒送下三十丸。
治疗癖气引起的心腹胀满、不欲饮食的京三棱丸方:
京三棱(微煨锉碎)、木香、肉豆蔻(去掉壳)、桃仁(汤浸去掉皮尖双仁,麸炒至微黄)、干姜(炮裂锉碎)、...(原文此处有缺漏)、巴豆(...压去油)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成末。加入巴豆,研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和,捣五七百下。制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次空腹服用,用生姜橘皮汤送下三丸。
治疗癖气引起吐水沫、食饮不得、气逆胀满的方剂:
槟榔(五两)、高良姜(一两半)、桃仁(三合,汤浸去掉皮尖双仁,麸炒至微黄)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛成末。用炼蜜调和,捣三二百下。制成弹子大小的丸剂。每次服用不分时候,用温酒研化一丸服用。
The epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness caused by Pi (accumulation disease) result from the disharmony of Yin and Yang, retention of food and drink, and the formation of accumulations. Pathogenic factors accumulate internally, obstructing the free flow of Qi, where pathogenic factors contend with healthy Qi.
**Baizhu San (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Powder)** for treating cold Qi accumulation causing distension, fullness, and anorexia:
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Helilepi (Pericarpium Chebulae, 1 liang), Zhike (Fructus Aurantii, 3 fen, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Chenjupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 3 fen, soaked in water, white placenta removed, dried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 3 fen, processed), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 fen).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 2 jujubes to one zhong of water, decoct until the volume reduces to 5 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
**Banxia San (Pinelliae Powder)** for treating Pi Qi causing acute hardness, distension, fullness, frequent pain in the heart and hypochondrium, inability to eat, and Qi attacking the chest and back causing oppression and stuffiness:
Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, 3 fen, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang, radix removed), Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae, 1 liang, sliced), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, radix removed), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 1 liang, brushed with vinegar and roasted until yellow, fringed edge removed), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add half a fen of fresh ginger to one zhong of water, decoct until the volume reduces to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
**Zhike San (Fructus Aurantii Powder)** for treating Pi Qi distension, acute pain in the heart and hypochondrium, inability to swallow food, and weakness in the four limbs:
Zhike (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang, radix removed), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 1 liang, brushed with vinegar and roasted until yellow, fringed edge removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, radix removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, roasted until yellow, nodes removed), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 1 liang, soaked in water, white placenta removed), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add half a fen of fresh ginger to one zhong of water, decoct until the volume reduces to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
**Dafupi San (Pericarpium Arecae Powder)** for treating Pi Qi distension, acute pain in the heart and hypochondrium, inability to eat, and weakness in the four limbs:
Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae, 1 liang, sliced), Chifuling (Poria with Red Core, 3 fen), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 fen, radix removed), Mudan (Moutan Cortex, 3 fen), Taoren (Persicae Semen, ban liang, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernels avoided).
Sieve the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add half a fen of fresh ginger to one zhong of water, decoct until the volume reduces to 6 fen. Strain. Take warm at any time.
**Taoren San (Persicae Semen Powder)** for treating Pi Qi causing epigastric and abdominal distension, inability to ingest food and drink, chest and diaphragm oppression, panting, coughing, and rapid breathing:
Taoren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernels avoided, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 3 fen, brushed with vinegar and roasted until yellow, fringed edge removed), Chuan Wutou (Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata, 3 fen, processed until cracked)... [Text incomplete], Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 fen), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma)... [Text incomplete].
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 500-700 times. Form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 30 pills at any time, washed down with millet gruel broth.
**Helile Wan (Chebula Pill)** for treating Pi Qi attack causing distension and fullness in both hypochondria, discomfort in the chest and heart, and poor appetite:
Helile (Pericarpium Chebulae, 1 liang, roasted, use the peel), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 fen, radix removed), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, ban liang), Zhike (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang)... [Text incomplete], Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 3 fen), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, ban liang), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, sliced and stir-fried).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 300-200 times. Form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 30 pills at any time, washed down with warm wine.
**Jingsanleng Wan (Burreed Pill)** for treating Pi Qi causing epigastric and abdominal distension, fullness, and loss of appetite:
Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, slightly roasted and sliced), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, shell removed), Taoren (Persicae Semen, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernels avoided, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed and sliced)... [Text incomplete], Badou (Crotonis Fructus, pressed to remove oil).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Add Badou and grind evenly. Mix with refined honey and pound 500-700 times. Form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take on an empty stomach, wash down with ginger and tangerine peel decoction, three pills per dose.
**Formula for treating Pi Qi causing vomiting of saliva/foam, inability to eat or drink, and rebellious Qi causing distension and fullness:**
Binglang (Arecae Semen, 5 liang), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Taoren (Persicae Semen, 3 he, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernels avoided, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 300-200 times. Form pills the size of bullet seeds. Take one pill at any time, dissolved and taken with warm wine.