夫蜂 者。由食饮劳倦。渴乏。多饮流水。即蜂毒不去。变化所生也。始发之时。其根
在颈。 历三四处。但肿溃生疮。状如痈形。瘥而复生。其根在脾也。
治蜂 发于颈项。累累相连。肿痛。宜服五香散方。
沉香 丁香 木香 薰陆香 川升麻 连翘 麝香
上件药。捣细罗为散。同研令匀。每服二钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。每日空心。及晚
食前。温服。
治蜂 生于项间。三五相连。如弹子。肿赤疼痛。皂荚丸方。
皂荚(八两四两捶碎以新汲水二升浸一宿揉绞取汁四两去皮以酥一两涂炙令焦黄) 牛
蒡
子(一两半) 蜗牛(一两半焙干) 牵牛子(一两半微炒)
上件药。捣罗为末。取前皂荚汁。于银锅中。以慢火熬至一升以来。入药末更熬令可丸
。即丸如梧桐子大。每日空心及晚食前。以黄 汤下二十丸。
治蜂 有头。露蜂房散方。
露蜂房(一枚) 鳖甲(一分) 吴茱萸(一分) 川椒(一分二百粒) 干姜(一分)
雄黄(
一分细研)
上件药。捣罗为末。研入雄黄。以生油调涂疮口上。日三度用之。
治蜂 。赤小豆散方。
赤小豆(一两炒熟) 白蔹(一两) 牡蛎(一两烧灰)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以温酒调下一钱。日三服。
又方。
上取鸦头烧灰。细研敷之。
又方。
蛇蜕皮 人粪(各一分烧灰)
上件药。研入麝香一钱 以腊月猪脂和涂之。
又方。
上以死蜣螂烧为灰细研。醋和涂之。
又方。
上以露蜂房烧灰细研。以腊月猪脂和涂之。
治蜂 初生。状如桃而痒。搔之则引大如鸡子。肿如覆手者。宜用此方。
上取盐炒。以帛子裹熨之。三四日瘥。
治蜂 若着鼻。内外结瘤。脓血出方。
露蜂房(一两微炙)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服空心。以粥饮调下一钱。
灸蜂 法。
上以硫黄随多少细研。每用如豆许大。安纸上燃烛烧令汁出。着疮口中。须臾间有气似
蜂儿出。即瘥。
蜂瘰(由饮食劳倦、口渴缺水,大量饮用生水导致蜂毒滞留体内,进而演变而成的疾病)。发病初期,病灶根部位于颈部,经过三四处转移,仅表现为肿胀溃烂生疮,形态类似痈疽。痊愈后容易复发,此时病灶根部已移至脾脏。
治疗颈部和项部发生的蜂瘰,结节累累相连,伴有肿痛,适宜服用五香散方。
药材:沉香、丁香、木香、薰陆香(乳香)、川升麻、连翘、麝香。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过细罗筛成散剂,混合均匀研磨。每次服用二钱,加水一中盏,煎煮至六分量的药液。每日在空腹时及晚饭前,温服。
治疗生于颈部的蜂瘰,三五成群相连,大小如弹丸,红肿疼痛,使用皂荚丸方。
药材:皂荚(八两,其中四两捶碎后用新汲水二升浸泡一夜,揉搓绞取汁液四两;剩余四两去皮,用酥油一两涂抹,炙烤至焦黄色)、牛蒡子(一两半)、蜗牛(一两半,焙干)、牵牛子(一两半,微炒)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过罗成粉末。取之前制备的皂荚汁,放入银锅中,用慢火熬煮至一升左右。加入药末继续熬炼,直至可以制成丸药。制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每日在空腹时及晚饭前,用黄耆汤送服二十丸。
治疗有头结节的蜂瘰,使用露蜂房散方。
药材:露蜂房(一枚)、鳖甲(一分)、吴茱萸(一分)、川椒(一分,二百粒)、干姜(一分)、雄黄(一分,细研)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过罗成粉末,混入细研的雄黄。用生油调和,涂抹于疮口上,每日使用三次。
治疗蜂瘰,使用赤小豆散方。
药材:赤小豆(一两,炒熟)、白蔹(一两)、牡蛎(一两,烧成灰)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用时,用温酒调服一钱,每日服用三次。
又一方:
取乌鸦头部烧成灰,细研后外敷患处。
又一方:
蛇蜕皮、人粪(各一分,烧成灰)。
制法与用法:将上述药物研磨,加入一钱麝香,用腊月猪脂调和后涂抹。
又一方:
取死蜣螂(屎壳郎)烧成灰,细研后,用醋调和涂抹。
又一方:
取露蜂房烧成灰,细研后,用腊月猪脂调和涂抹。
治疗初生的蜂瘰,形状像桃子且发痒,搔抓后则扩大如鸡蛋大小,肿胀如倒扣的手掌者,适宜使用此方。
制法与用法:取盐炒热,用布包裹熨烫患处,三四日即可痊愈。
治疗蜂瘰若附着于鼻部,内外结成瘤状,流出脓血的情况,使用此方。
药材:露蜂房(一两,微炙)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每日空腹时,用米粥饮调服一钱。
灸治蜂瘰的方法:
取适量硫黄细研。每次取如豆粒大小的药粉,放在纸上,用点燃的蜡烛烘烤使其熔化流出汁液,滴入疮口中。片刻间若有气体似蜂儿排出,病症即愈。
Fengluo (a disease caused by dietary indiscretion, fatigue, thirst, and excessive consumption of running water, leading to the retention of bee venom and subsequent transformation). At the onset, the root of the lesion is located in the neck. After spreading through three or four locations, it presents only as swelling, ulceration, and sores resembling carbuncles (Yong, 痈). It recurs after healing, at which point the root of the disease shifts to the Spleen (Pi, 脾).
For Fengluo occurring in the neck and nape, characterized by clustered nodules accompanied by swelling and pain, the Wuxiang San (Five Fragrances Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Xunluxiang (Boswelliae Resina), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shexiang (Moschus).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder, and mixed uniformly. Each dose consists of two qian (approx. 6-10g depending on historical context, here likely smaller unit like 3-5g), boiled with one zhong (approx. 200ml) of water until reduced to six fen (approx. 120ml). Take warm on an empty stomach daily, and before evening meals.
For Fengluo arising in the neck, appearing in clusters of three to five, sized like bean shots, with redness, swelling, and pain, the Zaojiao Wan (Gleditsia Sinensis Pill) is used.
Herbs: Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, 8 liang; 4 liang crushed and soaked overnight in 2 sheng of fresh well water, squeezed to obtain 4 liang of juice; remaining 4 liang peeled, coated with 1 liang of butter, roasted until scorched yellow), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, 1.5 liang), Wo Niu (Helix Pomatia, 1.5 liang, dried by baking), Qianniuzi (Pharbitidis Semen, 1.5 liang, lightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are crushed and sieved into powder. Take the previously prepared Zaojiao juice, place it in a silver pot, and simmer slowly until reduced to about one sheng. Add the herb powder and continue cooking until the mixture can be formed into pills. Shape into pills the size of Sophora seeds (Wutongzi). Take twenty pills each time on an empty stomach and before evening meals, washed down with Huangqi Tang (Astragalus Decoction).
For Fengluo with distinct heads, the Lufengfang San (Honeycomb Powder) is used.
Herbs: Lufengfang (Vespae Nidus, 1 piece), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 fen), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 1 fen), Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 1 fen, 200 grains), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen, finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are crushed and sieved into powder. Mix in the finely ground Xionghuang. Blend with raw sesame oil and apply to the sore. Use three times daily.
For Fengluo, the Chixiaodou San (Adzuki Bean Powder) is used.
Herbs: Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean, 1 liang, stir-fried until cooked), Bailian (Pseudostellariae Radix, 1 liang), Muli (Ostreae Concha, 1 liang, calcined to ash).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are crushed and sieved into a fine powder. For each dose, take one qian mixed with warm wine. Administer three times daily.
Another prescription:
Take the head of a crow, burn it to ash, grind finely, and apply externally.
Another prescription:
Shetupi (Ophichthys Skin/Sloughed Snake Skin) and Renfen (Human Feces) (each 1 fen, burned to ash).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above materials, add one qian of Shexiang (Moschus), blend with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another prescription:
Burn dead dung beetles (Qianglang) to ash, grind finely, mix with vinegar, and apply.
Another prescription:
Burn Lufengfang (Honeycomb) to ash, grind finely, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
For newly emerging Fengluo, initially shaped like a peach and itchy, which enlarges to the size of a chicken egg upon scratching, and swells like an inverted hand, use this method.
Preparation and Administration: Stir-fry salt until hot, wrap in cloth, and apply as a hot compress to the affected area. Recovery occurs within three to four days.
If Fengluo affects the nose, forming tumors inside and out with pus and blood discharge, use this formula.
Herbs: Lufengfang (Honeycomb, 1 liang, lightly roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve into a fine powder. On an empty stomach daily, take one qian mixed with rice broth.
Moxibustion Method for Fengluo:
Grind sulfur (Liuhuang) finely according to need. Place a amount the size of a bean on paper, ignite with a candle to melt and drip the liquid into the sore. Within a moment, if gas resembling bees exits, the condition will resolve.