夫风毒疮者。由内热外虚。为风湿所乘。则生疮也。所以然者。肺主气。候于皮毛。脾
主肌肉。气虚则肤腠开。为风湿所乘。内热相搏。故身体皆生疮也。
治身体生风毒疮。或痒痛不止。苦参散方。
苦参(一两锉) 人参(一两去芦头) 丹参(一两) 黄连(三分去须) 沙参(一
两去芦头) 玄参(一两) 秦艽(三分去苗) 白藓皮(一两) 川升麻(一两) 枳壳
(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 栀子仁(三分) 犀角屑(一两) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两)
当归(一两) 白蒺藜(一两微炒去刺) 防风(一两去芦头) 白花蛇(二两酒浸炙令黄
去皮骨)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以温酒调下二钱。
治身体生风毒疮不瘥。宜服此方。
白鸽粪(四两烧为灰) 天麻(一两) 麻黄(一两去根节) 防风(一两去芦头)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食后。用温酒调下一钱。
治风毒攻身体生疮。或时发痒肿痛。白花蛇煎方。
白花蛇(一条去皮骨) 海桐皮 白芷 防风(去芦头) 独活 羌活 白术 附子(去
皮
脐) 天南星
木鳖
子(去壳)
上件药。并锉。以米醋二升。煎三二沸。匀拌药一宿。用腊月猪脂炼了者三斤。于铛内
煎令沸。渐渐下药。候白芷色赤黄。用绵滤过。瓷盒盛。先以苦参汤淋浴。后以暖酒调下半
匙。外以膏涂在疮上。令热为度。日三遍服用。
治身体生风毒疮。赤肿疼痛。宜涂豉心散方。
豉心(一合炒令烟绝) 黄连(一两半去须) 赤小豆(一合) 胡粉(一两细研) 杏
仁(一
两汤浸去皮尖双仁细研)
上件药。捣罗为末。研入胡粉杏仁令匀。以酥和涂之。
治风毒身体生疮。水银膏方。
水银(一两以尖熟枣瓤研令星尽) 松脂(一两) 朱砂(一两细研) 土蜂窠(二两)
黄柏
(一两锉) 川大黄〔二(一)两〕
上件药。除水银朱砂外。捣罗为末。以炼成猪脂二斤。煎为膏。放令冷。取水银朱砂入
膏中相和。搅令匀。用涂疮上。日再换之。
治身体生风毒疮。茅胆膏方。
茅胆(一两茅针里面瓤是也) 栀子仁(一两) 苦参(一两锉) 黄蜡(二两) 清
麻油(七
斤) 腻粉(半两)
上件药。茅胆等三味。捣罗为末。先以油蜡慢火熬。令蜡消。入前药末。并腻粉。不住
手搅令匀。瓷盒内盛。每取少许涂疮。日四五度用之。
又方。
水银(二两并胡粉入少水研令星尽) 黄连末(二两) 胡粉(二两熬令黄)
上件药同研令匀。用敷疮上。如疮无汁者。以面油调涂。日二三上用之。
治风毒攻身体生疮。赤 肿痛。清凉散方。
黄连(去须) 槟榔 枳壳(去瓤) 黄芩 贝母 赤小豆(炒熟以上各等分)
上件药。捣罗为末。先以白矾葱白煎汤洗疮。拭干后。用生油调涂。日三上用之。
又方。
腻粉(半两) 洛粉(半两) 杏仁(半两汤浸去皮尖研) 黄柏(半两锉) 黄丹(半
两) 麝
香(一钱细研) 黄连(半两去须)
上件药。捣罗为末。入麝香等研令匀。日二三上。用油调涂之。
治身体生风毒疮。臭秽不可近者。黄连散方。
黄连(去须) 胡粉 密陀僧 白芷 白蔹(以上各半两)
上件药。捣罗为末。先以盐汤洗疮。用生油调药。以羽毛敷之。甚者。每日只可两上。
治身体生风毒疮。赤烂头白。出脓汁方。
晚蚕砂(三两) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖)
上件药相和。于铫子内。炒令杏仁焦黑。捣罗为末。旋取掺于疮上。
治身体生风毒疮。膏药方。
白蜡(一两) 麻油(五两) 桑根白皮(一两锉) 黄 (一两锉) 木鳖子仁(一
两) 乳香
(一分细研) 腻粉(一分) 胡粉(一两细研)
上件药。先煎麻油。然下桑白皮黄 木鳖子。煎令焦。去滓。然后入白蜡候熔。即离火
。次下腻粉乳香等。以柳木篦搅令匀。即膏成。纳瓷器中盛。日二三度涂之。
治风毒攻身体生疮。或时发痒疼痛。久不瘥者。熏浴方。
黄栌 苦参 细辛 黄柏 麻油 半夏 本 藜芦(去芦头) 吴茱萸 枳壳 野狼牙
桃枝 槐枝 桑根 柳枝 白矾(以上各三两)
上件药。锉碎和匀。分为三分。每度用药一分。以水五斗。于釜中煎取三斗。布滤去滓
。及热入在盆内。于上面坐熏。令汗出后。连身即淋浴。汤冷即住。以热衣拭干避风。
治遍身热毒风疮。及疥癣瘙痒。澡浴方。
防风(一两去芦头) 白芷(一两) 细辛(一两) 苦参(一两) 吴茱萸(一两) 苦
楝子(
一两) 藜芦(一两去芦头) 莽草(一两) 麻黄根(一两) 川椒(半两去目) 盐(二
两)
上件药。细锉。以水五斗。煎取三斗。去滓。乘热洗浴。以水冷为度。余滓重煎。如前
法用。
又方。
茵芋(三两) 石南(三两) 莽草(三两) 蛇床子(二两) 羊踯躅(一两) 白
矾(二两)
上件药。细锉。分为五贴。每度取一贴。以水一斗。煎取五升。去滓。看冷暖洗浴。日
再用之。
风毒疮,是由于体内有热而体表虚弱,风湿之邪乘虚侵袭,从而引发疮疡。之所以如此,是因为肺主气,外候于皮毛;脾主肌肉。当气虚时,皮肤腠理开泄,风湿之邪得以侵入,与体内的热邪相互搏结,导致全身都生出疮疡。
治疗身体生风毒疮,或者瘙痒疼痛不止,使用苦参散方。
苦参(一两,锉碎) 人参(一两,去芦头) 丹参(一两) 黄连(三分,去须) 沙参(一两,去芦头) 玄参(一两) 秦艽(三分,去苗) 白藓皮(一两) 川升麻(一两) 枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤) 栀子仁(三分) 犀角屑(一两) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 当归(一两) 白蒺藜(一两,微炒后去刺) 防风(一两,去芦头) 白花蛇(二两,酒浸后炙至黄色,去皮骨)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗成为散剂。每次服用,不限时候,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗身体生风毒疮久治不愈,适宜服用此方。
白鸽粪(四两,烧成灰) 天麻(一两) 麻黄(一两,去根节) 防风(一两,去芦头)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗成为散剂。每次在饭后,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗风毒攻注身体生疮,有时发作瘙痒肿痛,使用白花蛇煎方。
白花蛇(一条,去皮骨) 海桐皮 白芷 防风(去芦头) 独活 羌活 白术 附子(去皮脐) 天南星 木鳖子(去壳)
以上药物,一并锉碎,用米醋二升,煎煮二三沸,均匀拌和药物浸泡一夜。用腊月炼过的猪脂三斤,在铛内煎至沸腾,渐渐加入药物。等到白芷颜色变为赤黄色,用绵布过滤,装入瓷盒中。先以苦参汤淋浴,然后用暖酒调服半匙。外用膏药涂抹在疮上,以温热为度。每日服用三次。
治疗身体生风毒疮,红肿疼痛,适宜涂抹豉心散方。
豉心(一合,炒至无烟) 黄连(一两半,去须) 赤小豆(一合) 胡粉(一两,细研) 杏仁(一两,汤浸去皮尖,双仁者细研)
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末,将胡粉和杏仁研入其中使其均匀。用酥油调和涂抹。
治疗风毒导致身体生疮,使用水银膏方。
水银(一两,用熟枣肉研磨至星点消失) 松脂(一两) 朱砂(一两,细研) 土蜂窠(二两) 黄柏(一两,锉碎) 川大黄(二两)
以上药物,除水银、朱砂外,其余捣罗成为粉末。用炼成的猪脂二斤,煎制成膏。放凉后,取水银、朱砂加入膏中混合,搅拌使其均匀。涂抹在疮上,每日更换两次。
治疗身体生风毒疮,使用茅胆膏方。
茅胆(一两,即茅针内部的瓤) 栀子仁(一两) 苦参(一两,锉碎) 黄蜡(二两) 清麻油(七斤) 腻粉(半两)
以上药物,茅胆等三味捣罗成为粉末。先用油和蜡慢火熬制,使蜡融化,加入前面的药末和腻粉,不停地搅拌使其均匀。盛放在瓷盒内。每次取少许涂抹在疮上,每日四五次使用。
又一方。
水银(二两,并同胡粉加少量水研磨至星点消失) 黄连末(二两) 胡粉(二两,熬至黄色)
以上药物一同研磨均匀。敷在疮上。如果疮口没有渗出液,用面油调和涂抹。每日二三次使用。
治疗风毒攻注身体生疮,红肿疼痛,使用清凉散方。
黄连(去须) 槟榔 枳壳(去瓤) 黄芩 贝母 赤小豆(炒熟,以上各等分)
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末。先用白矾葱白煎汤清洗疮口,擦干后,用生油调和涂抹。每日三次使用。
又一方。
腻粉(半两) 洛粉(半两) 杏仁(半两,汤浸去皮尖研碎) 黄柏(半两,锉碎) 黄丹(半两) 麝香(一钱,细研) 黄连(半两,去须)
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末,加入麝香等研磨均匀。每日二三次,用油调和涂抹。
治疗身体生风毒疮,气味臭秽不可靠近的,使用黄连散方。
黄连(去须) 胡粉 密陀僧 白芷 白蔹(以上各半两)
以上药物,捣罗成为粉末。先用盐汤清洗疮口,用生油调和药物,用羽毛敷涂。病情严重的,每日只可敷两次。
治疗身体生风毒疮,红肿溃烂,头部发白,流出脓汁的方子。
晚蚕砂(三两) 杏仁(一两,汤浸去皮尖)
以上药物混合,在铫子内炒至杏仁焦黑,捣罗成为粉末。随时取适量撒在疮上。
治疗身体生风毒疮,使用膏药方。
白蜡(一两) 麻油(五两) 桑根白皮(一两,锉碎) 黄芩(一两,锉碎) 木鳖子仁(一两) 乳香(一分,细研) 腻粉(一分) 胡粉(一两,细研)
以上药物,先煎麻油,然后放入桑白皮、黄芩、木鳖子,煎至焦黑,滤去渣滓。然后加入白蜡等待融化,即离火。接着加入腻粉、乳香等,用柳木篦搅拌使其均匀,膏即成。纳入瓷器中盛放。每日二三次涂抹。
治疗风毒攻注身体生疮,有时发作瘙痒疼痛,久治不愈的,使用熏浴方。
黄栌 苦参 细辛 黄柏 麻油 半夏 本 藜芦(去芦头) 吴茱萸 枳壳 野狼牙 桃枝 槐枝 桑根 柳枝 白矾(以上各三两)
以上药物,锉碎混合均匀,分为三份。每次用药一份,用水五斗,在釜中煎取三斗,布过滤去渣滓。趁热倒入盆内,坐在上面熏蒸,令出汗后,连身一起淋浴。汤冷即停止,用热衣擦拭干身,避风。
治疗遍身热毒风疮,以及疥癣瘙痒,使用澡浴方。
防风(一两,去芦头) 白芷(一两) 细辛(一两) 苦参(一两) 吴茱萸(一两) 苦楝子(一两) 藜芦(一两,去芦头) 莽草(一两) 麻黄根(一两) 川椒(半两,去目) 盐(二两)
以上药物,细锉。用水五斗,煎取三斗,去渣滓。趁热洗浴,以水冷为度。剩下的渣滓重新煎煮,按前法使用。
又一方。
茵芋(三两) 石南(三两) 莽草(三两) 蛇床子(二两) 羊踯躅(一两) 白矾(二两)
以上药物,细锉,分为五贴。每次取一贴,用水一斗,煎取五升,去渣滓。根据冷暖程度洗浴。每日再用一次。
Wind-toxin sores are caused by internal heat and external deficiency, where wind-dampness takes advantage of the weakness to invade, thereby generating sores. The reason for this is that the Lung governs Qi and manifests on the skin and hair; the Spleen governs the muscles. When Qi is deficient, the pores open, allowing wind-dampness to invade. This pathogen combats with internal heat, resulting in sores appearing all over the body.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body, or persistent itching and pain, use Kushen San (Bitter Sophora Powder).
Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1 liang, crushed) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, radix removed) Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 3 fen, stamens removed) Shashen (Adenophorae Radix, 1 liang, radix removed) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 1 liang) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 3 fen, rootlets removed) Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex, 1 liang) Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang) Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, 3 fen) Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 1 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang) Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang) Bai Jili (Tribuli Fructus, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried, spines removed) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, radix removed) Baihua She (Bungarus multicinctus, 2 liang, soaked in wine, roasted until yellow, skin and bones removed)
The above herbs are finely ground into powder. Take 2 qian each time, at any time, mixed with warm wine.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body that do not heal, it is suitable to take this prescription.
Baige Fen (White Pigeon Droppings, 4 liang, burned to ash) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, roots and joints removed) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, radix removed)
The above herbs are finely ground into powder. After meals, take 1 qian each time, mixed with warm wine.
For treating wind-toxin attacking the body causing sores, sometimes accompanied by itching, swelling, and pain, use Baihua She Jian (Bungarus Decoction).
Baihua She (Bungarus multicinctus, 1 strip, skin and bones removed) Haitongpi (Cryptocaryae Cortex) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, skin and navel removed) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) Mugua Zi (Momordicae Semen, shell removed)
The above herbs are all crushed. Add 2 sheng of rice vinegar, boil for two or three boils, mix evenly with the herbs, and soak overnight. Use 3 jin of rendered lard from December pigs, boil in a pan, and gradually add the herbs. Wait until Baizhi turns reddish-yellow, filter through cotton cloth, and store in a porcelain box. First, bathe with Kushen Tang (Sophora Decoction), then take half a spoonful mixed with warm wine internally. Externally, apply ointment to the sores until warm. Use three times daily.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body with redness, swelling, and pain, apply Shixin San (Fermented Soybean Powder).
Shixin (Fermented Soybean Heart, 1 he, stir-fried until smoke disappears) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1.5 liang, stamens removed) Chixiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed, 1 he) Hufen (Cerussa, 1 liang, finely ground) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel seeds finely ground)
The above herbs are ground into powder. Mix in Hufen and Xingren until uniform. Blend with butter (Su) and apply externally.
For treating wind-toxin causing sores on the body, use Shuiyin Gao (Mercury Ointment).
Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum, 1 liang, ground with flesh of ripe jujube until no mercury grains remain) Songzhi (Pini Resina, 1 liang) Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 liang, finely ground) Tu Fengke (Hymenopterae Nidus, 2 liang) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, 1 liang, crushed) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang)
Except for Shuiyin and Zhusha, grind the other herbs into powder. Use 2 jin of refined lard to decoct into an ointment. Let it cool, then add Shuiyin and Zhusha into the ointment, stirring until uniform. Apply to sores. Change twice daily.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body, use Maodan Gao (Mao Dan Ointment).
Maodan (Mao Needle Interior, 1 liang) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, 1 liang) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1 liang, crushed) Huangla (Beeswax, 2 liang) Qing Mayou (Pure Sesame Oil, 7 jin) Ninfen (Calomelas, 0.5 liang)
Grind Maodan and the other two herbs into powder. Slowly melt the oil and wax over low heat. Add the herb powder and Ninfen, stirring constantly until uniform. Store in a porcelain box. Apply a small amount to sores each time, four to five times daily.
Another prescription.
Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum, 2 liang, mixed with Hufen and a little water, ground until no mercury grains remain) Huanglian Mo (Coptidis Rhizoma Powder, 2 liang) Hufen (Cerussa, 2 liang, roasted until yellow)
Grind the above ingredients together until uniform. Apply to sores. If the sore has no exudate, mix with flour oil for application. Use two to three times daily.
For treating wind-toxin attacking the body causing sores with redness, swelling, and pain, use Qingliang San (Cooling Powder).
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stamens removed) Binglang (Arecae Semen) Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus, placenta removed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus) Chixiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed, stir-fried until cooked, equal parts of the above)
Grind the above herbs into powder. First wash the sores with a decoction of Baifan (Alumen) and Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), dry them, then mix with raw sesame oil for application. Use three times daily.
Another prescription.
Ninfen (Calomelas, 0.5 liang) Luofen (Lead Carbonate, 0.5 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, 0.5 liang, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, ground) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, 0.5 liang, crushed) Huandan (Lithargyrum, 0.5 liang) Shexiang (Moschus, 1 qian, finely ground) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, stamens removed)
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix in Shexiang, and grind until uniform. Two to three times daily, mix with oil for application.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body that are foul-smelling and unbearable, use Huanglian San (Coptis Powder).
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stamens removed) Hufen (Cerussa) Miduoseng (Lithargyrum) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Bailian (Pseudostellariae Radix, 0.5 liang each of the above)
Grind the above herbs into powder. First wash the sores with salt water, mix the medicine with raw sesame oil, and apply using a feather. For severe cases, apply only twice daily.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body that are red, ulcerated, white-headed, and discharging pus.
Wancansha (Bombyx Batryticatus, 3 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in water, skin and tips removed)
Mix the above herbs, stir-fry in a pot until Xingren is charred black, grind into powder. Sprinkle onto sores as needed.
For treating wind-toxin sores on the body, use Gao Yao (Ointment).
Baila (Beeswax, 1 liang) Mayou (Sesame Oil, 5 liang) Sanggen Baipi (Mori Cortex, 1 liang, crushed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang, crushed) Mugua Zi Ren (Momordicae Semen, 1 liang) Ruxiang (Olibanum, 1 fen, finely ground) Ninfen (Calomelas, 1 fen) Hufen (Cerussa, 1 liang, finely ground)
First decoct the Mayou, then add Sanggen Baipi, Huangqin, and Mugua Zi. Decoct until charred, filter out dregs. Then add Baila and wait for it to melt, remove from fire. Next, add Ninfen and Ruxiang, stir with a willow wood spatula until uniform. The ointment is ready. Store in a porcelain container. Apply two to three times daily.
For treating wind-toxin attacking the body causing sores, sometimes with itching and pain, persisting for a long time without healing, use Xun Yu Fang (Fumigation and Bathing Prescription).
Huanglu (Dalbergiae Odoriferae Lignum) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) Mayou (Sesame Oil) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Bencao (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix) Lilu (Veratri Rhizoma, radix removed) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus, placenta removed) Yelangya (Potentillae Chinensis Herba) Tao Zhi (Persicae Ramulus) Huai Zhi (Moriae Ramulus) Sang Gen (Mori Radix) Liu Zhi (Salicis Ramulus) Baifan (Alumen, 3 liang each of the above)
Crush and mix the herbs evenly, divide into three portions. Use one portion per session. Decoct in 5 dou of water until reduced to 3 dou. Filter through cloth to remove dregs. Pour into a basin while hot. Sit over the basin to fumigate until sweating occurs, then bathe the whole body. Stop when the water cools. Dry with a warm towel and avoid wind.
For treating heat-toxin wind sores all over the body, as well as scabies and tinea pruritus, use Zao Yu Fang (Bathing Prescription).
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, radix removed) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1 liang) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 1 liang) Kulianzi (Toosendan Fructus, 1 liang) Lilu (Veratri Rhizoma, 1 liang, radix removed) Mangcao (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1 liang) Mahuang Gen (Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 0.5 liang, eyes removed) Yan (Sal, 2 liang)
Finely crush the herbs. Decoct in 5 dou of water until reduced to 3 dou. Filter out dregs. Bathe while hot, stop when cool. Re-decoct the remaining dregs and use as before.
Another prescription.
Yinyu (Berberidis Aristatae Caulis) Shinan (Rhododendri Daurici Folium) Mangcao (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 3 liang each) Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus, 2 liang) Yangzhizhu (Pulsatillae Radix, 1 liang) Baifan (Alumen, 2 liang)
Finely crush the herbs, divide into five doses. Use one dose per session. Decoct in 1 dou of water until reduced to 5 sheng. Filter out dregs. Bathe according to temperature preference. Use again daily.