凡药毒及中一切毒。皆能变乱。于人为害。亦杀人。但毒有大小。可随所犯而救解之。
若毒
颜色
但从酒
能容杂
药救之。
解诸毒药伤人方。
云南根(半两) 商陆(五两切晒干炒令黄) 肉桂(一两去皱皮) 甘草(一两生用)
猪牙
皂荚
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。温温服之。以吐泻为度。令吐
在盆
解毒药方。
金星地鳝(末二钱) 婆娑石(半钱) 牛蒡根(一两切碎焙干) 灶下黄土(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以热酒调下一钱服之。
解中毒。似觉胸中烦闷。状如锥刀刺痛不可忍。宜速吐之方。
生犀角屑(一分) 生玳瑁(一分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。以新汲水调下一钱。频服之。以吐为度。
治吐却恶毒物后。觉胸心安稳。即服此承气汤方。
茯神(一两) 麦门冬(一两去心) 人参(一两去芦头) 青竹茹(半两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。温服。日三
服。
解一切药毒。不问草石。始觉恶。即宜服此方。
麦门冬〔一(二)两去心〕 葱白(切一合) 豉(一合)
上件药。以水三大盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。分为三服。如人行三二里。再服。
解一切药毒方。
甘草(一两) 荠 (一两)
上件药。都锉。以水二大盏。煎至一盏。去滓。更入蜜半合。煎一两沸。分为二服。放
冷服
解中一切药毒。烦躁不止方。
甘草(一两生锉) 蜜(一合) 梁米粉(二合)
上件药。以水三大盏。煮甘草取汁二盏。去滓。歇火。热纳。米粉汤中。搅令稠。次纳
蜜。
解诸毒药。鸡肠散方。
鸡肠草(三分) 蓝子(半两微炒) 赤芍药(半两) 甘草(半两锉) 当归(半两
微炒) 荠
(
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以冷水调下一钱。多饮水为佳。若蜂蛇众毒虫所螫。以针
刺螫
水
其
解药毒中方。
荠 (半两) 蓝叶并花(半两)
上件药。都解细罗为散。以冷水调下二钱服之。
解毒丸方。
金星 石 银星 石 太阴玄精 云母粉 不灰木(以牛粪火烧令通赤以上各二两)
上件药。将四味用炭火烧令通赤。与不灰木同入盆。下盖出火毒。一宿后。细研如粉。
入龙
破服
解药毒不论年月深浅。无不瘥方。
婆娑石(半两) 猪血(半两) 雄黄(一分) 麝香(一分) 乳香〔一合(分)〕
上药。都研为末。用软饭并猪血。和丸如梧桐子大。每服。以温水研下二丸。又含一
丸。
解诸药毒预合方。
水银(一两以枣肉研令星尽) 腻粉(一两半) 不灰木(一两捣罗为末) 鸡子〔一
(三)
枚〕
上件药。以腊日拌和。入瓷罐内。掘地坑埋。至端午日取出。用软饭和。丸如豇豆大。
每服
又方。
上以黑豆煮令熟。多饮其汁。无黑豆。豉亦可用。
又方。
上用蓝叶。蓝子亦通解诸毒。恒预蓄之。凡煮诸药汁解毒者。皆不可热饮之。使诸毒更
甚
解药毒方。
上用白矾一两。捣为末。以新汲水调灌之。口鼻耳中皆出黑血。勿怪。
又方。
上以春燕毛二枚。烧灰细研。水调服之。
治药毒。救解欲死者方。
鸡子(三枚去壳)
上用物开其口灌之。须臾吐出。便瘥。
又方。
上用生鸭。就口断鸭头。以血沥口中。入咽即活。若口不开者。取大竹筒去节。以头拄
其胁
甚佳
治中药毒欲死方。
上用新小便和人粪。绞取汁半升。顿服入口即活。解诸毒无过粪汁也。
治中鸩毒。气欲绝者方。
上用葛粉三合。水三中盏。相和饮之。如口噤者。以物拗开口灌之。
凡是药物中毒以及遭受各种毒物侵害,都会导致人体气血紊乱,对人造成危害,甚至危及生命。但毒物的毒性有轻重之分,应当根据所中毒物的性质进行相应的解救。
如果毒物通过酒进入体内,能够容纳并混杂其他药性,可用药物来解救。
【解诸毒药伤人方】
药材:云南根(半两)、商陆(五两,切片晒干后炒至黄色)、肉桂(一两,去除皱皮)、甘草(一两,生用)、猪牙皂荚。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,煎煮至五分水量,温服。以出现呕吐或腹泻为度,让毒物排出在盆中。
【解毒药方】
药材:金星地鳝(研末二钱)、婆娑石(半钱)、牛蒡根(一两,切碎焙干)、灶下黄土(一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗制成散剂。每次服用时,用热酒调服一钱。
【解中毒方】
症状描述:感觉胸中烦闷,疼痛如锥刀刺痛,难以忍受。
治法:宜迅速催吐。
药材:生犀角屑(一分)、生玳瑁(一分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗制成散剂。用刚打来的井水调服一钱,频繁服用,以呕吐为度。
【治吐却恶毒物后承气汤方】
适用情况:吐出恶毒物质后,感觉心胸安稳,此时服用此方。
药材:茯神(一两)、麦门冬(一两,去心)、人参(一两,去芦头)、青竹茹(半两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,加入三枚大枣,煎煮至五分水量,去渣,温服。每日三次。
【解一切药毒方】
适用情况:无论草木金石之毒,刚开始感到不适时,应立即服用此方。
药材:麦门冬(一两,去心)、葱白(切一合)、豉(一合)。
制法与用法:用水三大盏,煎煮至一盏半,去渣,分三次服用。如果行人行走二三里的时间,再服用一次。
【解一切药毒方(另一首)】
药材:甘草(一两)、荠苨(一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物都锉碎,用水两大盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣,再加入蜂蜜半合,煎煮一至两沸,分两次服用,放冷后服。
【解中一切药毒烦躁不止方】
药材:甘草(一两,生锉)、蜜(一合)、梁米粉(二合)。
制法与用法:用水三大盏,煮甘草取汁液二盏,去渣,离火稍停,趁热将米粉放入药汤中,搅拌使其变稠,然后加入蜂蜜。
【解诸毒药鸡肠散方】
药材:鸡肠草(三分)、蓝子(半两,微炒)、赤芍药(半两)、甘草(半两,锉碎)、当归(半两,微炒)、荠苨。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过细罗制成散剂。每次服用时,用冷水调服一钱,多喝温水为佳。如果是被蜂、蛇及众多毒虫叮咬,可用针刺破叮咬处……(原文此处有缺漏,意指刺破排毒)……水……其……
【解药毒中方】
药材:荠苨(半两)、蓝叶及花(半两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物都捣碎过细罗制成散剂。用冷水调服二钱。
【解毒丸方】
药材:金星石、银星石、太阴玄精、云母粉、不灰木(以上五味各二两,用牛粪火烧至通红)。
制法与用法:将前四味药用炭火烧至通红,与不灰木一同放入盆中,盖上盖子以去除火毒。放置一夜后,细研成粉末,加入龙脑……(原文此处有缺漏,意指加入龙脑等辅料)……破碎服用。
【解药毒不论年月深浅无不瘥方】
药材:婆娑石(半两)、猪血(半两)、雄黄(一分)、麝香(一分)、乳香(一合/分)。
制法与用法:将所有药物研为末,用软饭和猪血混合,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用时,用温水送服两丸,另含服一丸。
【解诸药毒预合方】
药材:水银(一两,用枣肉研磨至不见星点)、腻粉(一两半)、不灰木(一两,捣罗为末)、鸡子(一枚/三枚)。
制法与用法:在腊日将这些药物拌和均匀,放入瓷罐内,挖地坑埋藏,直到端午日取出。用软饭调和,制成豇豆大小的丸剂。每次服用……(原文此处有缺漏)。
又一方:
用黑豆煮熟,多饮其汤汁。如果没有黑豆,豆豉也可以使用。
又一方:
使用蓝叶,蓝子也能通解各种毒物,平时应常备。凡是煮药汁解毒的,都不可热饮,以免使毒势更盛。
【解药毒方】
药材:白矾(一两)。
制法与用法:捣为末,用新汲水调匀灌服。口、鼻、耳中会流出黑血,不要惊慌。
又一方:
用春燕毛两根,烧成灰细研,用水调服。
【治药毒救解欲死者方】
药材:鸡子(三枚,去壳)。
制法与用法:用物品撬开患者嘴巴灌入鸡蛋清,片刻后吐出,病即痊愈。
又一方:
用活鸭,在嘴边切断鸭头,将鸭血滴入口中,咽下即可复活。如果嘴巴紧闭,取大竹筒去掉节,用一头抵住其胁部……(原文此处有缺漏,意指强行灌入)……效果很好。
For all cases of drug poisoning and exposure to various toxins, the body's vital energy and blood circulation will be disrupted, causing harm to humans and even death. However, toxins vary in potency; rescue measures should be tailored to the specific toxin involved.
If a toxin enters the body through wine, which can accommodate and mix with other medicinal properties, it can be treated with specific drugs.
[Formula for Resolving Various Poisonous Drug Injuries]
Ingredients: Yunnan Gen (Banliang), Phytolaccae Radix (Wuliang, sliced, sun-dried, and stir-fried until yellow), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Liang, periderm removed), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Liang, raw use), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus cum Spina (Zhu Ya Zao Jiao).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one da zhen of water until reduced to five fen. Take warm. The treatment is considered effective when vomiting or diarrhea occurs, allowing the toxins to be expelled into a basin.
[Detoxification Formula]
Ingredients: Jin Xing Di Shan (2 qian, powdered), Po Suo Shi (0.5 qian), Arctii Radix (1 liang, chopped, baked dry), Tu Zha Huang Tu (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients finely. For each dose, take 1 qian mixed with hot wine.
[Formula for Resolving Acute Poisoning]
Symptoms: Chest distress and stuffiness, pain resembling stabbing with awls or knives, unbearable.
Treatment: Induce rapid emesis.
Ingredients: Rhinocerotis Cornu (1 fen, shaved, raw), Testudinis et Manatidis Carapax et Plastrum (1 fen, raw).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients finely. Mix 1 qian with fresh well water and take frequently. Continue until vomiting occurs.
[Chengqi Tang Formula after Expelling Toxic Substances]
Indication: After vomiting out toxic substances, when the chest and heart feel stable, take this formula.
Ingredients: Poria Cum Radice (1 liang), Ophiopogonis Radix (1 liang, heart removed), Ginseng Radix (1 liang, rhizome removed), Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one da zhen of water and three jujubes until reduced to five fen. Strain and take warm. Three times daily.
[Formula for Resolving All Kinds of Drug Poisoning]
Indication: Regardless of whether the poison is from herbs or minerals, take this formula immediately upon feeling unwell.
Ingredients: Ophiopogonis Radix (1-2 liang, heart removed), Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (1 he, chopped), Sojae Semen Preparatum (1 he).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct with three da zhen of water until reduced to one and a half zhen. Strain and divide into three doses. If a person walks for two or three li, take another dose.
[Another Formula for Resolving All Kinds of Drug Poisoning]
Ingredients: Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (1 liang), Adenophorae Radix (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely chop the above ingredients. Decoct with two da zhen of water until reduced to one zhen. Strain, add half he of honey, boil for one or two boils. Divide into two doses and take when cooled.
[Formula for Restlessness Caused by All Kinds of Drug Poisoning]
Ingredients: Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (1 liang, raw and coarsely chopped), Honey (1 he), Liang Rice Flour (2 he).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma in three da zhen of water to obtain two zhen of juice. Strain, remove from heat, and while hot, add rice flour, stirring until thick. Then add honey.
[Jichang San Formula for Resolving Various Poisonous Drugs]
Ingredients: Jichang Cao (3 fen), Isatidis Folium/Fructus (Banliang, lightly stir-fried), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Banliang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Banliang, chopped), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Banliang, lightly stir-fried), Adenophorae Radix.
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients finely. For each dose, take 1 qian mixed with cold water. Drinking plenty of warm water is recommended. If bitten by bees, snakes, or other venomous insects, prick the bite site with a needle... [text missing] ... water ... its ...
[Formula for Resolving Drug Poisoning]
Ingredients: Adenophorae Radix (Banliang), Isatidis Folium et Flos (Banliang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients finely. Take 2 qian mixed with cold water.
[Detoxifying Pill Formula]
Ingredients: Jin Xing Shi, Yin Xing Shi, Tai Yin Xuan Jing, Yun Mu Fen, Bu Hui Mu (each 2 liang, fired red-hot using cow dung).
Preparation and Administration: Fire the first four ingredients in charcoal until red-hot, then mix with Bu Hui Mu in a basin. Cover to eliminate fire toxicity. After one night, grind finely into powder. Add Long Nao [text missing] ... crush and take.
[Formula for Resolving Drug Poisoning Regardless of Duration]
Ingredients: Po Suo Shi (Banliang), Porcis Sanguis (Banliang), Realgar (1 fen), Moschus (1 fen), Boswelliae Resina (1 he/fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with soft rice and porcine blood to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take two pills washed down with warm water per dose, and hold one pill in the mouth.
[Pre-prepared Formula for Resolving Various Drug Poisons]
Ingredients: Hydrargyrum (1 liang, ground with jujube flesh until no star-like particles remain), Mi Fen (1.5 liang), Bu Hui Mu (1 liang, pounded and sieved), Gallus domesticus Ovum (1-3 eggs).
Preparation and Administration: On the last day of the twelfth lunar month, mix the ingredients thoroughly, place in a porcelain jar, bury in a pit in the ground, and retrieve on the Dragon Boat Festival. Mix with soft rice to form pills the size of cowpeas. Take [text missing].
Another Method:
Boil black soybeans until cooked and drink the broth abundantly. If black soybeans are unavailable, fermented soybeans (douchi) may be used.
Another Method:
Use Isatidis Folium; Isatidis Fructus also generally resolves various toxins. Keep them in stock always. When decocting herbal juices for detoxification, do not drink them hot, as this may exacerbate the toxicity.
[Formula for Resolving Drug Poisoning]
Ingredients: Alum (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound into powder, mix with fresh well water, and administer via gavage. Black blood will flow from the mouth, nose, and ears; do not be alarmed.
Another Method:
Take two feathers from spring swallows, burn to ash, grind finely, and take mixed with water.
[Formula for Saving Lives from Severe Drug Poisoning]
Ingredients: Gallus domesticus Ovum (3 eggs, shell removed).
Preparation and Administration: Use an object to pry open the patient's mouth and pour in the egg white. After a moment, vomit will occur, and the patient will recover.
Another Method:
Use a live duck. Cut off the duck's head near the mouth and drip the blood into the patient's mouth. Swallowing it will restore life. If the mouth is closed, take a large bamboo tube without nodes and insert one end into the rib area [text missing] ... very effective.
[Formula for Saving Lives from Severe Internal Poisoning]
Ingredients: Fresh urine and human feces.
Preparation and Administration: Extract half sheng of juice by squeezing, and take in one dose. Life will be restored upon entry into the mouth. No substance is better than fecal juice for resolving various toxins.
[Formula for Treating Zhendou Poisoning with Impending Death]
Ingredients: Polygoni Multiflori Caulis Powder (3 he), Water (3 zhong zhen).
Preparation and Administration: Mix and drink. If the patient has trismus (locked jaw), use an object to pry the mouth open and administer the mixture.