治五种噎疾,九般心痛, 癖气块,冷气攻刺,及脾胃停寒,胸满膨胀,
吐酸水,丈夫小肠气,妇人血气、血刺等疾。
茴香(炒) 青皮(去白) 甘草(炒) 蓬莪术(炮) 川芎 陈皮(去白,各一两)
白芷(半两) 丁香皮(炮,一两) 缩砂仁 肉桂(去皮,各半两) 生姜(四两,切作
片子,用盐半
上捣为末,用阿魏糊和丸,如鸡头大,每药丸一斤,用朱砂七钱为衣。丈夫气痛,炒姜
盐汤下一粒至二粒。妇人血气,醋汤下。常服一粒,烂嚼,茶、酒任下。
治阴阳壅滞,气不升降,胸膈痞塞,心腹胀满,喘促短气,干哕烦满,咳
无味,嗜卧减食。又治胃痹留饮,噫醋闻酸,胁下支结,常觉妨闷,及中寒咳
两胁虚鸣,脐下撮痛,皆能治之。患香港脚人,毒瓦斯上升,心腹坚满,肢体浮
常服开胃消痰,散壅思食。
香附(炒,去毛,四百两) 沉香(十八两半) 缩砂仁(四十八两) 甘草( ,一
百二十
上为细末。每服一钱,入盐少许,沸汤点服。凌旦雾露,空心服食,去邪恶气,使无瘴
疫。
调中快气,治心腹刺痛。
乌药(去心,十两) 甘草(炒,一两) 香附子(沙盆内 去皮、毛,焙干,二十两)
上为细末。每服一钱,入盐少许,或不着盐,沸汤点服,不拘时。
【撞气阿魏丸】
治疗五种噎膈病,九种心痛,癖积气块,冷气攻冲刺痛,以及脾胃寒邪停滞,胸中胀满膨隆,呕吐酸水,男子小肠疝气,女子血气病、血刺等疾患。
药材:小茴香(炒制)、青皮(去除白色内层)、甘草(炒制)、蓬莪术(炮制)、川芎、陈皮(去除白色内层,以上各一两)、白芷(半两)、丁香皮(炮制,一两)、缩砂仁、肉桂(去除树皮,以上各半两)。生姜(四两,切成片状,用盐半两……[原文此处似有缺漏,依文意推测为拌炒或同煮])捣碎成粉末,用阿魏制成的糊状物调和做成丸药,大小如鸡头(芡实)般大。每斤药丸,用朱砂七钱作为外衣包裹。男子气痛,用炒姜盐汤送服一粒至二粒。女子血气病,用醋汤送服。日常服用一粒,嚼烂后,用茶或酒任意送下。
【沉香降气汤】
治疗阴阳之气壅滞不通,气机升降失常,胸膈部痞塞不通,心腹胀满,气喘急促、呼吸短浅,干呕烦闷,咳嗽无味,嗜睡且食欲减退。又治疗胃痹留饮,嗳气带有醋味并闻到酸味,胁下支撑结聚,常感觉胸闷不适,以及中寒引起的咳嗽,两胁空虚鸣响,脐下拘急疼痛,这些症状都能治疗。患脚气病的人,毒瓦斯上升,导致心腹坚硬胀满,肢体浮肿,也能治疗。日常服用可开胃消痰,疏散壅滞,增进食欲。
药材:香附子(炒制,去除毛,四百两)、沉香(十八两半)、缩砂仁(四十八两)、甘草([原文此处似有缺漏,通常为炙或炒],一百二十两)。
以上药物研成细末。每次服用一钱,加入少许盐,用沸水冲服。清晨空腹时服用,可祛除邪恶之气,预防瘴气疫病。
【小乌沉汤】
调理中焦,行气快膈,治疗心腹部的刺痛。
药材:乌药(去除中心木质部,十两)、甘草(炒制,一两)、香附子(在沙盆内去皮、毛,焙干,二十两)。
以上药物研成细末。每次服用一钱,加入少许盐,或者不加盐,用沸水冲服,不限定时间。
[Zhuangqiawei Wan (Colliding Qi Asafoetida Pill)]
Treats five types of Yie disease (dysphagia and regurgitation), nine kinds of heart pain, Pi masses (accumulated masses in the hypochondrium or abdomen), cold qi attacking with stabbing pain, as well as cold stagnation in the Spleen and Stomach, chest fullness and distension, vomiting of sour fluid, male Xiao Chang Qi (intestinal hernia), female Xue Qi (blood qi) disorders, Xue Ci (stabbing blood pain), and other diseases.
Herbs: Huixiang (Foeniculum Vulgare Fruit, stir-fried), Qingpi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, white pith removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried), Peng'Ezhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, processed), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citrus Reticulata Pericarpium, white pith removed, each 1 liang), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 liang), Dingxiangpi (Syzygii Aromatisati Flos Cortex, processed, 1 liang), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, bark removed, each 0.5 liang). Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 4 liang, sliced, mixed with half [liang] of salt... [text appears incomplete here, implying processing]) are pounded into powder. Aswei (Asafoetida) paste is used to bind them into pills, sized like a cornelian cherry (Jitou). For every jin (approx. 500g) of pills, 7 qian of Zhusha (Cinnabar) is used as a coating. For male Qi pain, swallow one to two pills with stir-fried ginger-salt decoction. For female Xue Qi disorders, swallow with vinegar water. For daily maintenance, take one pill, chew thoroughly, and swallow with tea or wine as preferred.
[Chenxiang Jiangqi Tang (Aucklandiae Decoction for Descending Qi)]
Treats stagnation of Yin and Yang, failure of Qi to ascend and descend properly, oppression and blockage in the chest and diaphragm, abdominal distension and fullness, panting and shortness of breath, dry retching with irritability and fullness, cough without taste, lethargy, and reduced appetite. It also treats Wei Bi (stomach obstruction) with retained fluids, belching with an acidic smell and aversion to sour odors, support and knotting under the hypochondrium, constant feeling of oppression and stuffiness, as well as cough due to middle Jiao cold, empty ringing in both hypochondria, and pulling pain below the umbilicus; all these can be treated. For patients suffering from Hongjiao (Beriberi/Foot Distemper), where toxic vapors rise causing hardness and fullness of the heart and abdomen, and edema of the limbs, it is also effective. Daily consumption opens the stomach, resolves phlegm, dissipates stagnation, and stimulates appetite.
Herbs: Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, stir-fried, hairs removed, 400 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, 18.5 liang), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus, 48 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, [processing missing in text], 120 liang).
The above are ground into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add a little salt, and brew with boiling water. Take on an empty stomach in the early morning amidst fog and dew to expel evil Qi and prevent malarial fevers and epidemics.
[Xiao Wuchen Tang (Minor Black and Dark Decoction)]
Regulates the Middle Jiao, promotes Qi movement and relieves chest distress, treating stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen.
Herbs: Wuyao (Linderae Radix, core removed, 10 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried, 1 liang), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, skin and hairs removed in a mortar, dried by roasting, 20 liang).
The above are ground into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add a little salt, or no salt, and brew with boiling water. Take at any time.