理中焦不和，脾胃宿冷，心下虚痞，腹中疼痛，胸胁逆满，噎塞不通，呕吐冷
不下，噫醋吞酸，口苦失味，怠惰嗜卧，全不思食。又治伤寒时气，里寒外热，霍
心腹绞痛，手足不和，身热不渴，及肠鸣自利，米谷不化。
白术 干姜（炮） 人参 甘草（ ，各二十两）
上为末，炼蜜为丸，每一两作一十丸。每服一丸，食前，沸汤化下，嚼服亦得，或丸如
梧桐子大服并得。大病新瘥，多睡不止，及新产内虚，皆可服之。常服温脾暖胃，消痰逐饮
，顺三焦，进饮食，辟风、寒、湿、冷邪气。
治脾胃不和，中脘气痞，心腹胀闷，不思饮食，呕吐痰逆，噫气吞酸，面色萎
消瘦，腹胁刺痛，便利不调，少力嗜卧，体重节痛，及治虚劳，脾胃虚弱，饮食不
痞满，并宜服之。此药老幼气弱皆可常服，能温和脾胃，调进饮食。
浓朴（去粗皮，锉碎，以生姜二两，研烂，同炒） 半夏（一半汤洗，晒干，微炒；一
半
放鳖
炒） 肉桂（
参（各三两） 陈皮（
药甘草（炒，各一两） 干
上为细末，蜜丸如小豆大。每服二十丸，加至三十丸，微嚼破，温水下，不计时候。
治一切气逆，胸膈噎闷，心腹刺痛，胁肋胀满，饮食不消，呕逆欲吐，及治
咳嗽痞满，或上气奔急，不得安卧。
紫苏子（拣净） 陈皮（去白，各二两） 肉桂（去粗皮） 人参（去芦） 高良姜（炒，
各一
上五味为细末，炼蜜和丸，如弹子大。每服一丸，细嚼，温酒下，米饮亦得，不计时候
或作小丸服之亦得。若食瓜脍生冷，觉有所伤，噫气生熟，欲成霍乱者，含化一丸，细细
汁，服尽应时立愈。常服此药，永不患霍乱，甚妙。
理中丸：主治中焦气机不和，脾胃有宿寒，导致心下虚痞闷胀，腹中疼痛，胸胁部气逆满闷，咽喉噎塞不通，呕吐清冷食物且难以消化，嗳气伴有吞酸，口苦味觉丧失，精神倦怠嗜睡，完全不想进食。又用于治疗伤寒时气病，表现为里寒外热，霍乱引起的心腹绞痛，手足厥冷不调，身体发热但不口渴，以及肠鸣腹泻，大便中有未消化的米谷。
制法与用法：将上述药材研为细末，用炼蜜制成丸剂，每两药粉做成十丸。每次服用一丸，饭前用沸水化开送服，嚼碎服用也可以；或者将药丸做成梧桐子大小服用均可。大病初愈后多睡不止，以及新产后体内虚弱者，都可以服用。长期服用可温补脾脏、温暖胃腑，消除痰饮，疏通三焦，增进饮食，抵御风、寒、湿、冷等邪气。
和胃丸：主治脾胃不和，中脘部位气机痞塞，心腹胀闷，不想吃东西，呕吐痰涎气逆，嗳气吞酸，面色萎黄消瘦，腹部和胁肋部刺痛，大小便不调，乏力嗜睡，身体沉重关节疼痛。又用于治疗虚劳病，脾胃虚弱，饮食不化引起的痞满，均适宜服用。此药老人、儿童及体质虚弱者可常服，能温和脾胃，调理并促进饮食吸收。
配方：厚朴（去除粗皮，切碎，用生姜二两研烂，同炒）、半夏（一半用汤洗，晒干，微炒；另一半放鳖血中浸过后炒）、肉桂（去粗皮）、人参（各三两）、陈皮（去白）、炙甘草（各一两）、干姜（炮）。
制法与用法：将上述药材研为细末，用蜂蜜制成如小豆大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸，加至三十丸，微微嚼破，用温水送下，不限时间。
紫苏子丸：主治各种气机上逆，胸膈噎闷，心腹刺痛，胁肋胀满，饮食不消化，呕逆想吐，以及治疗咳嗽痞满，或气上冲急促，无法安卧。
配方：紫苏子（拣选干净）、陈皮（去白，各二两）、肉桂（去粗皮）、人参（去芦头）、高良姜（炒，各一两）。
制法与用法：将以上五味药研为细末，用炼蜜调和制成如弹子大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸，细细嚼碎，用温酒送下，米汤也可以，不限时间；或者做成小丸服用也可以。如果吃了瓜果、生鱼片等生冷食物，感觉受了损伤，出现生熟之气交杂的嗳气，快要形成霍乱症状时，含化一丸，细细咽下津液，服完后当时即可痊愈。常服此药，永远不会患霍乱，非常妙用。
Li Zhong Wan (Regulate the Middle Pill): Indicated for disharmony of the Middle Jiao, chronic cold in the Spleen and Stomach, resulting in a sensation of emptiness and fullness below the heart, abdominal pain, distension and fullness with rebellious Qi in the chest and hypochondrium, choking and obstruction, vomiting of cold food that is difficult to digest, belching with acid regurgitation, bitter taste and loss of flavor, lethargy and drowsiness, and complete anorexia. It is also indicated for Cold Damage (Shanghan) and seasonal epidemics presenting with interior cold and exterior heat, cholera-like syndrome causing severe colic in the heart and abdomen, cold and disordered extremities, fever without thirst, as well as borborygmus, spontaneous diarrhea, and undigested rice and grain in the stool.
Ingredients: Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Zhi Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle), each 20 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills, making ten pills from one liang of powder. Take one pill before meals, dissolved in boiling water; chewing the pill is also acceptable. Alternatively, pills may be made the size of Sophora japonica seeds (Wu Tong Zi). For patients who have just recovered from a major illness and suffer from excessive sleepiness, or those who are internally deficient after recent childbirth, this formula may also be taken. Regular use warms the Spleen and Stomach, resolves phlegm and fluid retention, smooths the Triple Burner, promotes appetite, and expels pathogenic Wind, Cold, Dampness, and Cold evils.
He Wei Wan (Harmonize the Stomach Pill): Indicated for disharmony of the Spleen and Stomach, Qi stagnation and痞 (blockage) in the Zhongwan region, abdominal distension and oppression, anorexia, vomiting of phlegm and rebellious Qi, belching with acid regurgitation, sallow and emaciated complexion, stabbing pain in the abdomen and hypochondrium, irregular bowel movements, fatigue and drowsiness, heavy body and joint pain. It is also indicated for deficiency exhaustion (Xu Lao) due to Spleen and Stomach weakness, leading to indigestion and痞满 (fullness and blockage). This formula is suitable for all these conditions. Elderly people, children, and those with weak Qi can take it regularly to gently warm the Spleen and Stomach and regulate dietary intake.
Ingredients: Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum), Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Zhi Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum). Note: Specific processing methods include stir-frying Hou Po with ginger, processing Ban Xia with turtle blood or water, etc.
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with honey to form pills the size of adzuki beans. Take 20 pills initially, increasing to 30 pills. Chew slightly and swallow with warm water. Time of administration is not restricted.
Zi Su Zi Wan (Perilla Seed Pill): Indicated for various types of rebellious Qi, chest and diaphragmatic oppression, stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, distension and fullness in the hypochondrium, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, cough with痞满, or rushing Qi causing urgency and inability to lie down peacefully.
Ingredients: Zi Su Zi (Perillae Fructus), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gao Liang Jiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the five ingredients into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill, chew thoroughly, and swallow with warm wine or rice drink. Time of administration is not restricted. Pills may also be made smaller. If injury occurs from consuming melons, raw fish, or cold foods, manifesting as mixed belching and impending cholera, hold one pill in the mouth to dissolve slowly, swallowing the saliva; recovery will occur immediately upon completion. Regular use prevents cholera entirely, which is highly effective.