常服消食化痰,养生之家不可缺。
枳壳(一两半,炒) 官桂(一两) 半夏(汤洗) 桔梗(各二两)
上为细末,用生姜汁煮面糊和丸,如梧桐子大,每服二十丸,不拘时用生姜汤送下,日
进一二服。
本治臂痛,具《指迷方》中。云有人臂痛,不能举手足,或
中脘停滞,脾气不流行,上与气搏,四肢属脾,脾滞而气不下,故上行
也。后人为此臂痛乃痰证也,但治痰而臂痛自止,及妇人产后发喘,四肢浮肿者,用此而愈。
半夏(二两) 茯苓(一两) 枳壳(去幅,麸炒,半两) 风化朴硝(一分)
上为细末,生姜汁煮面糊和丸,如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,生姜汤送下。风化朴硝一时
未易成,但以朴硝撒在竹盘中,少时盛水置当风处,即干如芒硝,刮取用亦可。
累有人为痰所苦,夜间两臂常觉有如人抽牵,两手战掉,至于茶盏亦不能举,随服随愈
。痰药方多,立见功效者,未有如此神效。
人之气脉,常欲周流,以卫护荣养其身也。凡一日一夜,呼吸出入,计一万三千五百息
,血行于身八百一十丈,营周不息,五十而复大会,如环无端焉,是以习禅者,趺坐究意观
想;学仙者,吐纳引导按摩。其知道者,不为血气所使,反所以运其血气也。其或喜怒哀乐
不中节,起居饮食失其常,皆令荣卫否龃,气血败浊,为痰为涎为饮诸证生焉。结伏于胸膈
则眩运,嘈忪忡悸,癃闭痞膈,喘嗽气急;停滞于关节则筋脉挛急,肢节疼痛,手足 曳,
寒热往来。三者同源而异治。痰则伏于包络,随气上浮,客于肺经,因嗽而发;涎则伏于脾
源,随气上溢,口角流出;唯饮则生胃腑,为呕为吐,宜详斟别也。
常服此方能消食化痰,是注重养生的人不可缺少的方剂。
枳壳(一两半,炒制)、官桂(一两)、半夏(用汤水洗净)、桔梗(各二两)。
以上药物研成细末,用生姜汁煮面糊调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用二十丸,不限时间,用生姜汤送服,每天服用一到两次。
本方原本用于治疗臂痛,记载于《指迷方》中。书中说有人手臂疼痛,不能抬起手足,或者中脘部位停滞不适,脾气运行不畅,与气相搏结。四肢归属于脾,脾滞则气不下行反而上行,所以导致臂痛。后来人们认为这种臂痛属于痰证,只要治疗痰饮,臂痛自然停止。此外,妇女产后出现气喘、四肢浮肿的情况,使用此方也能治愈。
半夏(二两)、茯苓(一两)、枳壳(去除内瓤,麸皮炒制,半两)、风化朴硝(一分)。
以上药物研成细末,用生姜汁煮面糊调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用三十丸,用生姜汤送服。风化朴硝一时难以制成,可以将朴硝撒在竹盘中,稍后盛水放在通风处,很快就会干燥变成类似芒硝的样子,刮取使用也可以。
多次遇到被痰邪困扰的人,夜间双臂常感觉像被人拉扯一样,双手颤抖,以至于连茶盏都拿不起来,服药后立即痊愈。治疗痰病的方剂很多,能立竿见影见到功效的,没有比这更神效的了。
人的气脉,通常希望周流全身,以护卫和滋养身体。大凡一天一夜,呼吸出入,共计一万三千五百次呼吸,血液在体内运行八百一十丈,循环不息,每五十次大会合一次,如同圆环没有端点一样。因此,修习禅定的人,盘腿静坐深入观想;学习仙道的人,练习吐纳、引导和按摩。那些懂得大道的人,不被血气所驱使,而是反过来运用血气。如果喜怒哀乐不合乎节度,起居饮食失去常态,都会导致营卫不和,气血败坏浑浊,从而产生痰、涎、饮等各种病证。痰饮结伏在胸膈,就会导致眩晕、嘈杂心悸、小便不通或痞满隔塞、气喘咳嗽气急;停滞在关节,就会导致筋脉拘挛紧急,肢节疼痛,手足牵引无力,寒热往来。这三者同源但治疗方法不同。痰则潜伏在心包络,随气上浮,客居于肺经,因咳嗽而发作;涎则潜伏在脾源,随气上溢,从口角流出;只有饮产生于胃腑,表现为呕吐,应当仔细斟酌辨别。
Regular consumption of this formula aids digestion and resolves phlegm; it is indispensable for those who prioritize health preservation.
Zhiqiao (Fructus Aurantii, 1.5 liang, stir-fried), Guigui (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, washed with decoction), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis, each 2 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use ginger juice to cook a wheat paste, mix with the powder to form pills the size of *Koelreuteria* seeds. Take twenty pills per dose at any time, administered with ginger soup. Administer one to two doses daily.
This formula was originally used to treat arm pain, as recorded in *Zhimi Fang*. It states that someone suffered from arm pain, unable to lift their limbs, or experienced stagnation in the Zhongwan region, where Spleen Qi failed to circulate smoothly. The Qi clashed upwards. Since the four limbs belong to the Spleen, Spleen stagnation causes Qi to fail to descend and instead ascend, resulting in arm pain. Later practitioners identified this arm pain as a Phlegm syndrome; treating the Phlegm naturally stopped the pain. Furthermore, women suffering from asthma and edema of the four limbs postpartum were cured using this formula.
Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 2 liang), Fuling (Poria, 1 liang), Zhiqiao (Fructus Aurantii, pith removed, bran-fried, 0.5 liang), Fenghua Puxiao (Fused Mirabilite, 1 fen).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use ginger juice to cook a wheat paste, mix with the powder to form pills the size of *Koelreuteria* seeds. Take thirty pills per dose, administered with ginger soup. Fused Mirabilite is difficult to prepare quickly; however, one can sprinkle Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) on a bamboo tray, add a small amount of water, and place it in a windy area. It will dry rapidly into a substance resembling Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas crystallized). Scraping and using this is also acceptable.
Repeatedly, individuals troubled by Phlegm reported that during the night, both arms felt as if being pulled, and their hands trembled so severely they could not even hold a teacup. Symptoms resolved immediately upon taking the medicine. Although there are many formulas for treating Phlegm, none produce such miraculous effects as swiftly as this one.
Human Qi and blood vessels should flow continuously throughout the body to protect and nourish it. In a day and night, through inhalation and exhalation, there are 13,500 breaths. Blood circulates 810 zhang throughout the body without ceasing, meeting every fifty cycles, like a circle without beginning or end. Therefore, those practicing Chan meditation sit cross-legged and engage in deep visualization; those learning Daoist immortality practices perform Tu Na (breathing exercises), Yin Dao (guiding and pulling), and massage. Those who understand the Dao are not driven by Qi and blood but rather utilize them. If emotions such as joy, anger, sorrow, and happiness are not regulated properly, or if daily routines and diet deviate from normalcy, Ying and Wei (Defensive and Nutritive Qi) become obstructed, and Qi and blood become turbid and degenerated. This generates various syndromes of Tan (Phlegm), Xian (Saliva), and Yin (Fluid retention). When condensed and stagnant in the chest and diaphragm, it causes dizziness, palpitations, dysuria or epigastric fullness, asthma, cough, and shortness of breath; when stagnant in the joints, it causes muscle spasms, joint pain, limb dragging, and alternating chills and fever. These three originate from the same source but require different treatments. Tan (Phlegm) resides in the Pericardium, floats upward with Qi, lodges in the Lung Meridian, and manifests due to coughing; Xian (Saliva) resides in the Spleen source, overflows upward with Qi, and flows out from the corners of the mouth; only Yin (Fluid retention) arises in the Stomach Fu organ, manifesting as vomiting. These distinctions must be carefully examined.