治肩背痛不可回顾者。此手太阳气郁而不行,以风药散之,脊痛项强,腰似折,项似拔
者,足太阳经不通。
羌活 独活(各一钱半) 苍术 防风 甘草(炙,各一钱) 蔓荆子 川芎(各二钱)
上作一服,水二盅,煎至一盅,食远服。如身重腰沉沉然,经中有寒湿也,更加酒浸汉
防已一钱,轻者加附子一钱,重者加川乌一钱。
治湿热为病,肢节烦疼,肩背沉重,胸膈不利,及遍身疼痛,下注于足经
,痛肿不可忍。
当归身 知母(酒洗) 茯苓(去皮) 泽泻 猪苓 白术(以上各八分) 苦参(酒
浸) 人参(去芦) 葛根 升麻(以上各七分) 茵陈(酒浸) 黄芩(酒浸) 羌活 甘
草(炙,各一钱
上作一服,水二盅,煎至一盅,不拘时服。
治臂痛不能举,有人常苦左臂痛,或以为饮,或以为风为湿,诸药悉投,继以
不得效,用此方而愈。盖是气血凝滞,经络不行所致,非风非湿,腰以下食前服,腰以上食
后服。
片姜黄(二钱,如无,则以嫩莪术代之) 赤芍药 当归 海桐皮(去粗皮) 白术(以
上
上作一服,水二盅,生姜三片,煎至一盅,去滓,磨沉香汁少许,食前服。
治肾经虚,腰腿疼痛,常服壮筋补虚。
杜仲(一斤,炒去丝) 破故纸(一斤,炒) 生姜(十两,炒)
上为细末,用胡桃一百二十个,汤浸去皮,研成膏,入少熟蜜和丸,如梧桐子大,每服
五十丸,空心盐酒姜汤任下。
治疗肩背部疼痛,导致头部无法回顾的情况。这是由于手太阳经气机郁滞、运行不畅所致,应当使用风药来疏散邪气;若出现脊背疼痛、项部僵硬,感觉腰部像要折断、颈部像被牵拉拔起一样的症状,则是足太阳经气血不通的表现。
羌活、独活(各一钱半),苍术、防风、炙甘草(各一钱),蔓荆子、川芎(各二钱)。
以上药物作为一剂服用,加水两盅,煎煮至一盅,在饭后较远的时候服用。如果身体沉重、腰部有沉坠感,说明经络中有寒湿之邪,应额外加入用酒浸泡过的汉防己一钱;病情较轻者加附子一钱,病情较重者加川乌一钱。
治疗因湿热引起的疾病,表现为四肢关节烦扰疼痛、肩背沉重、胸膈部位气机不利,以及全身疼痛,湿热下注于足部经络,导致肿痛剧烈难以忍受。
当归身、酒洗知母、去皮茯苓、泽泻、猪苓、白术(以上各八分),酒浸苦参、去芦头人参、葛根、升麻(以上各七分),酒浸茵陈、酒浸黄芩、羌活、炙甘草(各一钱)。
以上药物作为一剂服用,加水两盅,煎煮至一盅,不拘泥于固定时间服用。
治疗手臂疼痛且无法抬起的症状。有人长期遭受左臂疼痛的困扰,有人认为是痰饮,有人认为是风邪或湿邪,各种药物都尝试过,随后继续用药却不见效果,使用此方后痊愈。这实际上是气血凝滞、经络运行不畅所致,并非风邪或湿邪引起。腰部以下的病症在饭前服用,腰部以上的病症在饭后服用。
片姜黄(二钱,如果没有,可以用嫩莪术代替)、赤芍药、当归、去粗皮的海桐皮、白术(以上剂量原文缺失,依惯例推测为常规用量,此处仅翻译现有文本)。
以上药物作为一剂服用,加水两盅,生姜三片,煎煮至一盅,滤去药渣,磨入少许沉香汁,在饭前服用。
治疗肾经虚损导致的腰腿疼痛,经常服用可以强壮筋骨、补益虚损。
杜仲(一斤,炒制并去除丝状物)、破故纸(即补骨脂,一斤,炒制)、生姜(十两,炒制)。
以上药物研磨成细末,取胡桃一百二十个,用热水浸泡后去皮,研磨成膏状,加入少量熟蜂蜜调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子般,每次服用五十丸,空腹时用盐酒和姜汤送服。
Treats shoulder and back pain that prevents the head from turning back. This is caused by Qi stagnation and impaired circulation in the Hand Taiyang Channel; it should be dispersed using wind-dispelling herbs. If there is spinal pain, neck stiffness, a sensation of the waist being about to break, and a sensation of the neck being pulled or extracted, this indicates obstruction in the Foot Taiyang Channel.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (each 1.5 qian); Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 qian); Manjingzi (Vernoniae Semen), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 2 qian).
Take all as one dose, add two zhong of water, decoct until one zhong remains, and take well after meals. If the body feels heavy and the waist feels sinking, indicating cold-dampness in the channels, additionally add Han Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) soaked in wine (1 qian); for mild cases, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (1 qian); for severe cases, add Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix) (1 qian).
Treats diseases caused by damp-heat, manifesting as vexing pain in the limbs and joints, heaviness in the shoulder and back, discomfort in the chest and diaphragm, and generalized body pain. When damp-heat flows downward into the foot channels, causing unbearable swelling and pain.
Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Jiuxi Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma washed with wine), Qupi Fuling (Poria peeled), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Zhuling (Polyporus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each above 8 fen); Jiuqin Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix soaked in wine), Qulu Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma de-gorged), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (each above 7 fen); Jiuqin Yichen (Artemisiae Capillaris Herba soaked in wine), Jiuqin Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix soaked in wine), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 qian).
Take all as one dose, add two zhong of water, decoct until one zhong remains, and take at any time without restriction.
Treats arm pain and inability to lift the arm. There was a person who suffered chronically from left arm pain. Some attributed it to phlegm-fluid retention, others to wind or dampness. Various medicines were tried, but subsequent treatments failed. Using this prescription resulted in recovery. This condition is actually caused by stagnation of Qi and Blood and impaired meridian circulation, not by wind or dampness. For conditions below the waist, take before meals; for conditions above the waist, take after meals.
Pian Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) (2 qian; if unavailable, substitute with Nen E Zhu / Curcumae Aestivae Rhizoma); Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra); Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); Haitongpi (Sarcandreae Cortex, remove rough bark); Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [dosages missing in original text].
Take all as one dose, add two zhong of water and three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until one zhong remains, strain off the dregs, grind in a small amount of Chenxiang juice (Aquilariae Resina), and take before meals.
Treats deficiency of the Kidney channel leading to lower back and leg pain. Regular use strengthens tendons and bones and tonifies deficiency.
Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex) (one jin, stir-fry to remove silk fibers); Poguzhi (Kuzcozhizi / Psoraleae Fructus) (one jin, stir-fry); Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (ten liang, stir-fry).
Grind all into fine powder. Take 120 Walnuts (Juglandis Semen), soak in hot water, peel, and grind into a paste. Mix with a small amount of cooked honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, swallowing freely with salted wine and ginger soup on an empty stomach.