治五噎食不下,呕 痰多,咽喉噎塞,胸膈满痛。
人参 半夏(汤洗七次) 桔梗(去苗) 白豆蔻 木香 杵头糠 沉香(不见火) 荜
澄茄
上作一服,水二盅,生姜七片,煎至一盅,食后服。
治胸膈痞闷,诸气结聚,胁肋胀满,痰逆恶心,不进饮食,并皆治之。
枳壳(去幅,麸炒) 青皮(去白) 大腹子 半夏曲(炒) 丁香(不见火) 天南
星(汤泡)
上作一服,水二盅,生姜五片,煎至一盅,不拘时服。
治胸膈痞满,胸中痛,喘急妨闷。
栝蒌实(另研) 枳壳(去幅,麸炒)
两)
上为细末,姜汁煮面糊为丸,如梧桐子大,每服五十丸,食后用淡姜汤下。
治脾胃不和,胸膈痞闷,气逆生痰,不进饮食,如五噎五膈,并皆治之。
白茯苓(去皮) 缩砂(去皮) 薏苡仁(炒) 枇杷叶(去毛,姜汁炙黄) 桑白皮
(炒) 沉
谷(炒) 藿香 杜仲(去皮
皮(去白)半夏曲(炒黄) 神曲(炒) 桔梗(各三
草(炙,各一钱)
上作一服,水二盅,生姜三片,红枣二枝,煎至一盅,食远服。五噎入柿干一个,膈气
吐逆入薤白三寸,枣五枚,同煎。
治脾胃不和,停痰留饮,不能运化,腹胁胀满,短气噎闷,或吐痰水,噫
饮食,渐至羸瘦。
人参(去芦) 丁香 白芍药 当归(去芦) 肉桂(去皮) 莪术(煨) 丁皮(各
一钱) 干
上作一服,水二盅,生姜三片,煎至一盅,空心服。
治疗五种噎证导致的食物难以下咽,呕吐痰涎较多,咽喉部有堵塞感,胸部和膈部胀满疼痛。
人参、半夏(用汤水洗七次)、桔梗(去掉苗头)、白豆蔻、木香、杵头糠、沉香(避免接触火源)、荜澄茄。
以上药材作为一剂服用,加水两盅,生姜七片,煎煮至一盅,饭后服用。
治疗胸膈部痞塞闷痛,各种气机结聚,胁肋部胀满,痰气上逆恶心,无法进食,上述症状均可治疗。
枳壳(去掉果瓤,用麦麸炒制)、青皮(去掉白色内层)、大腹子、半夏曲(炒制)、丁香(避免接触火源)、天南星(用热水浸泡)。
以上药材作为一剂服用,加水两盅,生姜五片,煎煮至一盅,不拘泥于固定时间服用。
治疗胸膈部痞塞胀满,胸部疼痛,呼吸急促且感到憋闷。
瓜蒌实(单独研磨)、枳壳(去掉果瓤,用麦麸炒制)。
将上述药材研成细末,用姜汁煮面糊制作成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用五十丸,饭后用淡姜汤送服。
治疗脾胃功能不和,胸膈部痞塞闷痛,气机上逆生痰,无法进食,无论是五噎还是五膈证,均可治疗。
白茯苓(去掉外皮)、缩砂仁(去掉外皮)、薏苡仁(炒制)、枇杷叶(去掉绒毛,用姜汁炙烤至黄)、桑白皮(炒制)、沉香、谷芽(炒制)、藿香、杜仲(去掉粗皮)、陈皮(去掉白色内层)、半夏曲(炒至黄色)、神曲(炒制)、桔梗(各三钱)、甘草(炙制,各一钱)。
以上药材作为一剂服用,加水两盅,生姜三片,红枣两枚,煎煮至一盅,在离吃饭较远的时候服用。若为五噎证,加入一个柿干;若为膈气伴呕吐逆气,加入三寸长的薤白和五枚大枣,一同煎煮。
治疗脾胃功能不和,痰饮停滞停留,无法正常运化,腹部和胁肋部胀满,气息短促且伴有噎闷感,或者吐出痰水,嗳气后仍有饮食不适,逐渐导致身体消瘦虚弱。
人参(去掉芦头)、丁香、白芍药、当归(去掉芦头)、肉桂(去掉外皮)、莪术(煨制)、丁皮(即肉桂皮,各一钱)、干姜。
以上药材作为一剂服用,加水两盅,生姜三片,煎煮至一盅,空腹时服用。
To treat the five types of *ye* (choking/dysphagia) where food cannot go down, excessive vomiting of phlegm, a sensation of blockage in the throat, and fullness and pain in the chest and diaphragm.
*Ren Shen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), *Ban Xia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et Alumine, washed seven times with decoction), *Jie Geng* (Platycodonis Radix, remove the radix tip), *Bai Dou Kou* (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), *Mu Xiang* (Aucklandiae Radix), *Chu Tou Kang* (Rice Husk from Mortar), *Chen Xiang* (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, avoid fire), *Bi Cheng Qie* (Litseae Fructus).
Take all as one dose, add two cups of water and seven slices of fresh ginger (*Sheng Jiang*), decoct until one cup remains, and take after meals.
To treat stuffiness and oppression in the chest and diaphragm, aggregation of various qi stagnations, distension and fullness in the hypochondrium, rebellious qi with nausea due to phlegm, and inability to eat; it treats all these conditions.
*Zhi Ke* (Aurantii Fructus, remove the albedo, stir-fry with bran), *Qing Pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove the white pith), *Da Fu Zi* (Arecae Semen), *Ban Xia Qu* (Pinelliae Fermentatum, stir-fry), *Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos, avoid fire), *Tian Nan Xing* (Arisaematis Rhizoma, soak in hot water).
Take all as one dose, add two cups of water and five slices of fresh ginger (*Sheng Jiang*), decoct until one cup remains, and take at any time without restriction.
To treat stuffiness and fullness in the chest and diaphragm, pain in the chest, rapid breathing accompanied by stifling sensations.
*Gua Lou Shi* (Trichosanthis Fructus, grind separately), *Zhi Ke* (Aurantii Fructus, remove the albedo, stir-fry with bran).
Pulverize into fine powder, mix with wheat paste prepared using ginger juice (*Jiang Zhi*) to form pills, sized like paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, administered with light ginger soup after meals.
To treat disharmony between the spleen and stomach, stuffiness and oppression in the chest and diaphragm, rebellious qi generating phlegm, and inability to eat; it treats both the five types of *ye* (choking) and the five types of *ge* (diaphragmatic obstruction).
*Bai Fu Ling* (Poria, remove the skin), *Suo Sha* (Amomi Fructus, remove the skin), *Yi Yi Ren* (Coicis Semen, stir-fry), *Pi Pa Ye* (Loqu Leaf, remove hairs, roast with ginger juice until yellow), *Sang Bai Pi* (Mori Cortex, stir-fry), *Chen Xiang* (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), *Gu Ya* (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, stir-fry), *Huo Xiang* (Agastaches Herba), *Du Zhong* (Eucommiae Cortex, remove the rough bark), *Chen Pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove the white pith), *Ban Xia Qu* (Pinelliae Fermentatum, stir-fry until yellow), *Shen Qu* (Massa Medicata Fermentata, stir-fry), *Jie Geng* (Platycodonis Radix, each 3 qian), *Gan Cao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-roasted, each 1 qian).
Take all as one dose, add two cups of water, three slices of fresh ginger (*Sheng Jiang*), and two red dates (*Da Zao*), decoct until one cup remains, and take when far from mealtime. For the five types of *ye*, add one dried persimmon (*Shi Gan*); for diaphragmatic qi with vomiting and rebellion, add three cun of *Xie Bai* (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) and five dates (*Da Zao*), decoct together.
To treat disharmony between the spleen and stomach, retention of phlegm and fluid, failure of transformation and transportation, distension and fullness of the abdomen and hypochondrium, shortness of breath with choking and oppression, or vomiting of phlegm and water, belching with discomfort after eating, gradually leading to emaciation and weakness.
*Ren Shen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove the rhizome tip), *Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos), *Bai Shao Yao* (Paeoniae Radix Alba), *Dang Gui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove the rhizome tip), *Rou Gui* (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove the bark surface), *E Zhu* (Curcumae Rhizoma, bake), *Ding Pi* (Cinnamomi Cortex, each 1 qian), *Gan Jiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma).
Take all as one dose, add two cups of water and three slices of fresh ginger (*Sheng Jiang*), decoct until one cup remains, and take on an empty stomach.