取寸白诸虫。
锡灰(研细末,一两) 鸡心槟榔 贯众(各半两) 木香(二钱半) 轻粉 黄丹(各
二钱)
上为细末,酒醋煮面糊为丸,如荔枝大,每服一丸,米泔浸软,日午先吃饭了,至黄昏
不饥饱时,吃肉脯一片,引虫,少刻温酒嚼下,至天明早出,又吃韭菜。亦治寸白虫。
狗脊 贯众 白芜荑 酸石榴根(锉,各一两)
上锉碎,每服半两,以浆水一大盏,煎至五分,去滓,四更初温服,先于晚间不得吃夜
饭。
榧子 槟榔 芜荑(各等分)
上为细末,每服二钱,温酒调服,先烧牛肉脯吃后服药。
治寸白虫,不拘远年,神效。
南木香 槟榔(各等分)
上为细末,每服三钱,浓米饮调下,黎明空心先熟嚼炙猪肉之属,只咽汁,吐去滓,便
服药,辰巳间虫下,其疾永除。此方简易如是,取效速。用之累验。
上用榧子四十九枚,去皮,以月上旬平旦空心服七枚。七日服尽,虫消成水,永瘥。又
云∶食实七颗,七日满,虫化为水。一方以百枚只燃啖之,食尽佳,不能者但啖五十枚亦得
,经宿虫消自下。一方并治三尸虫。
上为黑铅灰炒,四钱一服,先吃猪肉脯少许,一时来,却用砂糖浓水半盏调灰,五更服
虫尽下,白粥将息一日良。予宣和中,每觉心中多嘈杂,意谓饮作,又疑是虫漫,根据良方所
说服,翌日下虫二条,一长二尺五寸,头匾阔尾尖锐,每寸作一节,斑斑如锦纹,一条皆寸
断矣。《千金》谓劳则生热,热则生虫,心虫曰蛔,脾虫寸白,肾虫如寸截丝缕,肝虫如烂
杏,肺虫如蚕,五虫皆能杀人。惟肺虫为急,肺虫居肺叶之内,蚀人肺系,故成瘵疾,咯血
声嘶,药所不到,治之为难,有人说《道藏》中载诸般虫,皆头向下行,唯自初一至初五以
其头上行,故用药者多取 以前,盖谓是也。
治疗寸白虫及其他各类寄生虫。
配方一:
锡灰(研磨成细末,一两) 鸡心槟榔 贯众(各半两) 木香(二钱半) 轻粉 黄丹(各二钱)
将上述药物研为细末,用酒和醋煮面糊作为粘合剂制成丸药,大小如荔枝。每次服用一丸,先用米泔水浸泡至软。在中午先吃完饭,等到黄昏时分肚子不饥不饱时,吃一片肉干以引诱寄生虫,片刻之后温酒送服嚼碎的丸药。到第二天早晨虫子会排出,之后再吃韭菜。此方也治疗寸白虫。
配方二:
狗脊 贯众 白芜荑 酸石榴根(锉碎,各一两)
将上述药物锉碎,每次取半两,用一大盏浆水(淘米水发酵后的液体),煎煮至剩余五分量的药液,滤去药渣,在四更天初(凌晨3-5点)温服。服药前晚不得吃夜宵。
配方三:
榧子 槟榔 芜荑(各等分)
将上述药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,用温酒调服。服药前先烧牛肉干食用。
治疗寸白虫,无论病程长短,均有神效。
南木香 槟榔(各等分)
将上述药物研为细末,每次服用三钱,用浓米汤调下。黎明时空腹先熟嚼烤猪肉之类食物,只咽下汁液,吐出残渣,然后服药。辰时到巳时之间(上午7-11点)虫子会排出,疾病可彻底根除。此方如此简易,见效迅速。使用多次均验证有效。
上方用法:取榧子四十九枚,去皮,在上半月每天清晨空腹服用七枚。七天服完,虫子化为水,永不再病。又说:吃鲜果七颗,七天满疗程,虫子化为水。另一方法是用一百枚直接燃烧后吞食,吃完最好;不能吃完的,只吃五十枚也可以,经过一夜虫子消化自然排出。另一方还治疗三尸虫。
上方用法:将黑铅炒成灰,每次服用四钱。先吃少许猪肉干,过一时辰后,用半盏浓糖水调和铅灰粉,在五更天(凌晨3-5点)服用,虫子全部排出,次日喝白粥调养一天效果良好。我在宣和年间,常觉得心中嘈杂,以为是饮酒所致,又怀疑是寄生虫作祟,按照良方的说法服药,第二天排出两条虫子,一条长二尺五寸,头部扁平宽阔尾部尖锐,每寸为一节,斑纹如锦缎花纹;另一条全是寸断的。《千金方》说劳累产生热,热产生虫,心脏之虫叫蛔虫,脾脏之虫叫寸白虫,肾脏之虫像截断的丝线,肝脏之虫像烂杏,肺脏之虫像蚕,五种虫都能杀人。其中肺虫最为急迫,肺虫居住在肺叶之内,侵蚀人的肺系,所以形成虚劳咳血之疾(瘵疾),咯血声音嘶哑,药物难以到达,治疗很困难。有人说《道藏》中记载各种虫,都是头向下行,只有从初一至初五它们头向上行,所以用药的人多取在这几天之前,大概说的就是这个道理。
To treat Taenia saginata (pork tapeworm) and various other parasitic worms.
Formula 1:
Calcii Carbonis Cinis (Tin Ash, ground into fine powder, 1 liang) Arecae Semen (Chicken-heart Betel Nut) Cyathulae Radix (Guanzhong) (each 0.5 liang) Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (2.5 qian) Calomelas (Qingfen) Minium (Huangdan) (each 2 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use wine and vinegar to boil wheat paste as a binder to form pills the size of lychees. Take one pill per dose. Soak the pill in rice wash water until soft. Eat a meal first at noon. When hunger and fullness are balanced in the evening (around dusk), eat a slice of dried meat to lure the parasites. After a short while, chew the pill and swallow it with warm wine. By early morning, the worms will be expelled. Subsequently, eat Chinese chives. This formula also treats Taenia saginata.
Formula 2:
Cibotii Rhizoma (Gouji) Cyathulae Radix (Guanzhong) Xanthii Fructus (Bai Wuyi) Punicis Granati Cortex (Suan Shiliugen) (chopped, each 1 liang).
Chop the above ingredients finely. Take 0.5 liang per dose. Boil in one large cup of jiangshui (fermented rice water) until reduced to 0.5 cup. Strain the dregs. Take warm at the beginning of the fourth watch (early morning, approx. 3-5 AM). Do not eat supper on the evening before.
Formula 3:
Torreya Seed (Feizi) Arecae Semen (Binglang) Xanthii Fructus (Wuyi) (equal parts).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. Eat roasted beef jerky before taking the medicine.
Treats Taenia saginata, regardless of duration, with miraculous efficacy.
Aucklandiae Radix (Nan Muxiang) Arecae Semen (Binglang) (equal parts).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with thick rice drink. At dawn, on an empty stomach, chew thoroughly cooked grilled pork or similar meat, swallow only the juice, spit out the residue, then take the medicine. The worms will be expelled between Chen and Si hours (7-11 AM), and the disease will be permanently eradicated. This formula is so simple yet effective quickly. It has been verified repeatedly.
Usage of the above: Take 49 seeds of Torreya grandis (Feizi), peel them. In the first half of the lunar month, take 7 seeds every morning on an empty stomach. Finish within seven days; the worms will dissolve into water, ensuring permanent cure. Another method states: eat 7 fresh nuts, completing the course in seven days, and the worms will turn into water. Another method involves burning 100 seeds and swallowing them; finishing all is best, but eating 50 is also acceptable. After one night, the worms digest and pass naturally. Another variation also treats Sanshi worms (three corpse worms).
Usage of the above: Stir-fry lead black until it turns to ash. Take 4 qian per dose. First, eat a small amount of pork jerky. After one shichen (two hours), mix the ash with half a cup of strong sugar water and take it at the fifth watch (approx. 3-5 AM). All worms will be expelled. Consume white porridge for one day to recuperate, which is beneficial. During the Xuanhe era, I often felt gastric discomfort, suspecting it was due to drinking or parasitic infestation. Following the instructions of this good prescription, I expelled two worms the next day. One was 2 chi 5 cun long, with a flat wide head and sharp tail, segmented every cun, with patterns like brocade. The other was entirely broken into segments. The *Qianjin Fang* states that labor generates heat, and heat generates worms. The heart worm is called Ascaris (Hui); the spleen worm is Taenia saginata (Cunbai); the kidney worm resembles cut silk threads; the liver worm resembles rotten apricots; the lung worm resembles silkworms. These five worms can all cause death. Among them, the lung worm is the most urgent. It resides within the lung lobes, eroding the lung system, thus forming consumptive disease (Zhai Ji), characterized by hemoptysis and hoarseness. Medicines cannot easily reach it, making treatment difficult. Some say that the *Daozang* records that various worms move head-downwards, except from the 1st to the 5th day of the lunar month when they move head-upwards. Therefore, those prescribing medicine often choose days prior to this period, presumably referring to this principle.