治风寒暑湿流注足太阳经,腰脚挛痹,关节重痛,增寒发热,无汗恶寒,或自汗恶风,
头疼眩晕。
麻黄 干葛 茯苓 苍术(米泔水浸) 防己 羌活 防风 桂心(不见火) 细辛 甘
草(炙,各一钱二分)
上作一服,水二盅,生姜三片,红枣一枚,煎至一盅,空心服。自汗去麻黄,加肉桂芍
药,重者加白术陈皮,无汗减桂,加杏仁泽泻等分。
治足少阳经为风寒暑湿流注,发热腰脚疼痛,呕吐不食。
半夏(汤泡) 干葛 细辛 麦门冬(去心) 桂心(去皮) 白术 茯苓 干姜(炮)
防风 黄芩 柴胡 甘草(炙,各一钱)
上作一服,水二盅,生姜三片,红枣一枚,煎至一盅,空心服,热闷加竹沥,喘急加杏
仁桑白皮。
治湿热为病,肢节烦疼,肩背沉重,胸膈不利,及遍身疼痛,下注足胫,肿痛不可忍。
方见腰痛门
治远年近日干湿香港脚。
川乌(炮,去皮脐,切作片,炒令色变) 虎胫骨(酥炙) 海桐皮 川萆 (各一两)
川牛膝(去芦,酒浸) 肉苁蓉(酒浸,各一两半) 金毛狗脊(燎去毛,半两)
上为细末,用木瓜膏子和丸,如梧桐子大,每服七十丸,空心用温酒送下。
治肾经虚弱,坐卧当风着湿,所得腰痛,若不速治,流入脚膝,乃为偏枯冷痹,缓弱重
疼,或腰挛疼痛,脚重湿痹,并宜服之。
方见腰痛门
治疗风寒暑湿邪气流注于足太阳经,导致腰部和腿部拘挛麻木、关节沉重疼痛,伴有怕冷发热、无汗且恶寒,或者自汗且恶风,以及头痛眩晕。
麻黄、干葛(即葛根)、茯苓、苍术(用米泔水浸泡)、防己、羌活、防风、桂心(注意不要见火)、细辛、甘草(炙过,每味各一钱二分)。
以上药材作为一服的剂量,加水两盅,生姜三片,红枣一枚,煎煮至一盅,空腹服用。如果有自汗症状,去掉麻黄,加入肉桂和芍药;病情严重的,加入白术和陈皮;如果没有汗,减少桂心的用量,加入杏仁和泽泻,分量相等。
治疗足少阳经受风寒暑湿邪气流注,出现发热、腰脚疼痛、呕吐且不能进食的症状。
半夏(用热水泡过)、干葛、细辛、麦门冬(去掉心)、桂心(去掉皮)、白术、茯苓、干姜(炮制过)、防风、黄芩、柴胡、甘草(炙过,每味各一钱)。
以上药材作为一服的剂量,加水两盅,生姜三片,红枣一枚,煎煮至一盅,空腹服用。如果感觉热闷,加入竹沥;如果气喘急促,加入杏仁和桑白皮。
治疗湿热引起的疾病,肢体关节烦扰疼痛,肩背沉重,胸膈部气机不畅,以及全身疼痛,湿气下注于小腿,导致肿痛难以忍受。
方剂详见“腰痛”章节。
治疗病程久远或近期的干湿香港脚(痛风/下肢风湿痹痛)。
川乌(炮制,去掉皮和脐,切成片,炒至颜色改变)、虎胫骨(用酥油炙烤)、海桐皮、川萆薢(各一两)、川牛膝(去掉芦头,用酒浸泡)、肉苁蓉(用酒浸泡,各一两半)、金毛狗脊(燎去毛,半两)。
以上药材研成细末,用木瓜膏调和制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,每次服用七十丸,空腹时用温酒送服。
治疗肾经虚弱,因坐卧时直接吹风或接触湿气而导致的腰痛,如果不迅速治疗,病邪流入脚膝,就会形成偏枯、冷痹、肢体缓弱沉重疼痛,或者腰部拘挛疼痛、脚重湿痹,这些情况都适宜服用此方。
方剂详见“腰痛”章节。
To treat the flow and accumulation of Wind-Cold-Damp-Heat pathogens in the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian, resulting in spasms and numbness of the waist and legs, heavy and painful joints, aversion to cold with fever, absence of sweating with aversion to cold, or spontaneous sweating with aversion to wind, as well as headache and vertigo.
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang), Puerariae Radix (Gegen), Poria (Fuling), Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu) (soaked in rice wash water), Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix (Fangji), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (avoid direct fire), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (roasted, each 1 qian 2 fen).
Take all ingredients as one dose. Add two cups of water, three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang), and one date (Hongzao). Decoct until one cup remains. Take on an empty stomach. If there is spontaneous sweating, remove Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) and add Cinnamomi Ramulus (Rougui) and Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao). For severe cases, add Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) and Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi). If there is no sweating, reduce the dosage of Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) and add equal parts of Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) and Alismatis Rhizoma (Zexie).
To treat the flow and accumulation of Wind-Cold-Damp-Heat pathogens in the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian, presenting with fever, pain in the waist and legs, vomiting, and inability to eat.
Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Banxia) (soaked in boiling water), Puerariae Radix (Gegen), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maidong) (remove the heart), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (remove bark), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Poria (Fuling), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang) (processed), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (roasted, each 1 qian).
Take all ingredients as one dose. Add two cups of water, three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang), and one date (Hongzao). Decoct until one cup remains. Take on an empty stomach. If feeling stifled heat, add Bamboo Juice (Zhuli). If panting and urgent breathing, add Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) and Morus Alba Cortex (Sangbaipi).
To treat diseases caused by Damp-Heat, characterized by vexatious pain in limbs and joints, heaviness in shoulders and back, stagnation in the chest and diaphragm, general body pain, dampness sinking into the lower legs causing unbearable swelling and pain.
See the "Lumbago" chapter for the formula.
To treat chronic or recent Dry and Damp Hongjiao (Gout/Lower limb rheumatic bi-syndrome).
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Chuanwu) (processed, remove skin and navel, slice, stir-fry until color changes), Tigris Ossis (Hu Jing Gu) (roasted with animal fat), Cryptocarya Alata Cortex (Haitong Pi), Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma (Chuanbi Xie) (each 1 liang), Cyathulae Radix (Chuan Niuxi) (remove rhizome, soak in wine), Cistanche Deserticola (Rou Cong Rong) (soak in wine, each 1.5 liang), Cibotium Barometz (Jinmao Gouji) (scorch to remove hairs, 0.5 liang).
Grind all ingredients into fine powder. Use Chaenomelis Fructus Paste (Mugua Gao) to make pills, size similar to Sophora Seed (Wutongzi). Take 70 pills per dose, swallowed with warm wine on an empty stomach.
To treat Kidney Meridian deficiency leading to lumbago due to sitting or lying exposed to wind and dampness. If not treated promptly, the pathogen flows into the feet and knees, resulting in hemiplegia, cold Bi-syndrome, flaccidity, weakness, heaviness, and pain, or lumbar spasms and pain, heavy damp Bi-syndrome in the feet. These conditions are suitable for this prescription.
See the "Lumbago" chapter for the formula.