治伤风鼻塞声重。
细辛(半两) 川芎(一两) 薄荷(一两半) 川乌(炮,去皮脐) 抚芎 白芷 甘
草(各二两)
上为细末,每服一钱,葱茶调下,薄荷汤调亦可。
治脑风鼻息不通,不闻香臭,或鼻流清涕,多嚏,肩项拘急,头目昏痛,风府怯寒。
原蚕蛾(瓦上焙黄) 白附子(炮) 益智(去皮) 蒺藜(炒,去角) 薄荷 苦参
(各一两)
上为细末,每服三钱,不拘时温酒调下。
又方 治鼻中窒塞,气息不通,皆有肉柱,若不得出,终不能瘥,余药虽渐通利,旋复
生长,宜服此药。
地胆(二十枚) 白雄犬胆(一枚)
上先捣地胆为细末,纳犬胆中,以绳系定三日,乃于日出时,令病患西首卧中庭,以鼻
孔向日,傍人以故笔粘药,涂入鼻孔中,一日一度,至五六日,当鼻孔里近眼痛,此是欲落
,更候三四敷之,渐渐嚏之,即落,落后急以绵塞之,慎风。
上用小蓟一把,水三升,煮取一升,去滓温服。曾有人阴冷,渐渐冷气入阴囊,肿满恐
死,夜疼痛不能眠,煮大蓟根汁服之,立瘥。一方为末,酒调服。
治寒气风邪伤于皮毛,令人鼻塞,咳嗽上喘。
黄 (二钱) 陈皮 人参 升麻(各五分) 苍术(七分) 款冬花 黄连(各一分)
佛耳草 白芷 防风 羌活 甘草(炙,各三分) 黄柏(二分)
上作一服,水二大盏,煎至一盏,去滓稍热服。
治疗伤风引起的鼻塞、声音沉重。
细辛(半两) 川芎(一两) 薄荷(一两半) 川乌(炮制,去皮和脐) 抚芎 白芷 甘草(各二两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用一钱,用葱茶调服,用薄荷汤调服也可以。
治疗脑风导致的鼻息不通,闻不到香味和臭味,或者鼻子流出清涕,频繁打喷嚏,肩部和颈部拘急僵硬,头部和眼睛昏痛,风府穴处怕冷。
原蚕蛾(在瓦上焙至黄色) 白附子(炮制) 益智仁(去皮) 蒺藜(炒制,去掉刺角) 薄荷 苦参(各一两)
以上药物研成细末,每次服用三钱,不限时间,用温酒调服。
又一方:治疗鼻腔堵塞,气息不通,里面有肉柱状物,好像出不来,始终不能痊愈,其他药物虽然逐渐通利,但很快又生长出来,适宜服用此药。
地胆(二十枚) 白色雄犬的胆囊(一枚)
先将地胆捣成细末,放入犬胆中,用绳子系紧三天,然后在日出时,让病人头朝西躺在庭院中间,鼻孔对着太阳,旁边的人用旧毛笔蘸取药物,涂抹进入鼻孔中,一天一次,到五六天,当鼻孔里靠近眼睛的地方感到疼痛,这是即将脱落,再等待三四次涂抹,渐渐打喷嚏,就会脱落,脱落之后立即用棉球塞住,注意防风。
上面用小蓟一把,水三升,煮取一升,去渣后温服。曾经有人阴部寒冷,渐渐冷气进入阴囊,肿胀满闷恐怕死亡,夜间疼痛不能入睡,煮大蓟根汁服用,立刻痊愈。另一方法是将药研成末,用酒调服。
治疗寒气风邪损伤皮毛,导致鼻塞,咳嗽气逆喘息。
黄芪(二钱) 陈皮 人参 升麻(各五分) 苍术(七分) 款冬花 黄连(各一分) 佛耳草 白芷 防风 羌活 甘草(炙,各三分) 黄柏(二分)
以上作为一剂,用水两大盏,煎至一盏,去渣后稍热服用。
Treats nasal congestion and heavy voice caused by wind-cold injury (Shang Feng).
Xixin (Asari Radix, 0.5 liang) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Wallichii Rhizome, 1 liang) Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, 1.5 liang) Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix, processed, skin and navel removed) Fuxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome from Fushan region) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 2 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with scallion tea; mixing with Bohe decoction is also acceptable.
Treats brain wind (Nao Feng) causing blocked nasal breathing, inability to smell odors or fragrances, clear nasal discharge, frequent sneezing, stiffness and tension in the shoulders and neck, dizziness and pain in the head and eyes, and aversion to cold at the Fengfu acupoint (GV16).
Yuancan'e (Bombyx Batryticatus, roasted on tiles until yellow) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed) Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, peeled) Jili (Tribuli Fructus, stir-fried, spines removed) Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, each 1 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take three qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Another prescription: Treats nasal obstruction where breath does not flow freely, with fleshy pillars inside that seem unable to exit, preventing complete recovery. Although other medicines may gradually promote patency, the growth recurs quickly; this medicine is suitable for such cases.
Dichang (Euphorbia kansui Root, 20 pieces) Bai Xiong Quan Dan (Gall of a white male dog, 1 piece)
First, grind Dichang into a fine powder and place it inside the dog's gallbladder. Tie it securely with a rope for three days. Then, at sunrise, have the patient lie in the courtyard with their head facing west and nostrils pointing towards the sun. An assistant should use an old brush to apply the medicine into the nostrils once a day. After five to six days, when pain occurs near the eyes inside the nostril, it indicates the growth is about to fall off. Continue applying for three or four more times. Gradual sneezing will cause it to detach. Immediately after detachment, plug the nostril with cotton and avoid exposure to wind.
Use one handful of Xiaojì (Stellariae Mediae Herba), add three sheng of water, boil down to one sheng, remove the dregs, and take warm. There was a case where a person suffered from coldness in the yin region, with cold qi gradually entering the scrotum, causing swelling and fullness, fear of death, and night pain preventing sleep. Drinking juice boiled from Daji root led to immediate recovery. Another method is to grind the herb into powder and take it mixed with wine.
Treats damage to the skin and hair by cold qi and wind pathogens, leading to nasal congestion, cough, and wheezing.
Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix, 2 qian) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, each 0.5 fen) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 0.7 fen) Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, each 0.1 fen) Foercao (Petasitis Japonicae Herba) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-processed, each 0.3 fen) Huangbai (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex, 0.2 fen)
Combine as one dose. Add two large zhan of water, decoct until one zhan remains, remove dregs, and take while slightly warm.