也,非风药行经不可。今切肝脉弦数,此风热内侵肝脏,正经所谓血不静,血不归肝故也。当用加味逍遥散,凉血舒
肝,更加防风以祛其风,使风散热解,血自归经矣。公从之,服数剂而愈。
大生脉汤
人参 麦冬 五味子 天冬 黄柏 川归 牛膝 红花 枸杞 生地
水煎服,有汁加黄 。
平胃散
苍术(泔水浸,二钱) 浓朴 陈皮 甘草(炙,各一钱)
姜枣煎。
桃仁散
桃仁 大黄 朴硝(各一两) 虻虫(半两,炒黑)
四味为末,先以醇醋二升半,银石器内慢火煎,取一升五合,下大黄、桃仁、虻虫等药,不住手搅,良久出,丸如
梧子大。前一日不晚食,五更初温酒吞下五丸。
清空膏
黄芩(酒炒) 黄连(酒炒) 羌活 防风(各一两) 柴胡(各七钱) 川芎(五钱) 甘草(炙,两半)
为末,每服三钱,茶调如膏,白汤送下。
紫雪
黄金(百两) 寒水石 石膏 滑石 磁石(水煮,三斤,捣煎去滓入后药) 升麻 玄参(各一斤) 甘草(炙,
半斤) 羚羊角 沉香 木香(各五两) 犀角 丁香(一两,并捣锉入前药汁中,煎去渣,入后药) 朴硝 硝石(各
二斤,提净入前药汁中,微火煎不住手将柳木搅;候汁欲凝再加入后二味) 麝香(一两,二钱,研入前药拌匀)
合成退火气冷,水调服,每一二钱。
温胆汤
陈皮 半夏 茯苓 甘草 枳实 竹茹
姜枣煎。
导痰汤
陈皮 半夏 南星 赤苓 枳实 甘草
水煎。
黄连解毒汤
黄连(二钱) 黄芩 黄柏 栀子(各一钱)
水煎热服。
甘麦大枣汤
甘草(三两) 小麦一升 大枣十枚
水六升煮三升,去渣分三服。
珍珠母丸
珍珠母(另研末,五钱) 当归 熟地(各一两半) 人参 茯苓 酸枣仁 柏子仁 犀角(各一两) 沉香 龙
齿
蜜丸梧子大,辰砂为衣,每服四五十丸,金银薄荷汤下,日午及夜服。
独活汤
独活 羌活 前胡 细辛 半夏 枣仁 沙参 茯苓 甘草 五味子(各等分)
每七钱,姜三片,乌梅一个,不拘时煎服。
青木香丸
青木香 补骨脂 荜澄茄 黑豆 槟榔(饭裹煨)
为末,糊丸如豆,百沸汤下二十丸。
苏合香丸
白术 青木香 犀角 香附 朱砂(水飞) 檀香 诃梨勒(煨去皮) 安息香(酒熬膏) 沉香 麝香 丁香
荜茇(各二两) 龙脑 薰陆香(别研) 苏合香(各一两)
上为末,细研药匀,用安息香膏并苏合香油和剂,丸如弹子大,以蜡椟固绯绢当心带之,一切邪神不敢近。
清魂散
泽兰叶 人参(各三分) 川芎(五分) 荆芥(一钱) 炙甘草(三分)
为末,温酒调下,更宜烧漆器淬醋炭于床前,使闻其气。
人参养荣汤
人参 白术 黄 甘草 陈皮 桂心 当归(酒拌,各一钱) 熟地 五味子 茯苓(各七分) 远志(五分) 白
芍钱半
姜枣煎。
倒仓法
黄牡牛肉(肥嫩者,二三十斤)
上牛肉须切碎洗净,用长流水桑柴火煮烂,滤去渣,取净汁,再入锅中文武熬至琥珀色则成矣。择一静室明快不通
风者,令病患先一夜不食,坐其中,每饮一钟,少时又饮,积数十钟。病在上者必吐,病在下者必利,病在中者吐而且
利,视所出物可尽病根乃止。吐利后必渴,不得与汤,其小便必长,取以饮之,名轮回酒,非惟止渴兼涤余垢。行后倦
卧觉饥,先与米饭,次与稀粥,三日后方与浓粥、软饭、菜羹调养半月一月,精神焕发,沉 悉痊矣。须戒色欲半年一
年,戒牛肉数年。
四物汤(见头门)
八物汤(见口门)
十全大补汤(见手足门)
八毒赤丸(见腹门)
六君子汤、牛黄丸(二方见目门)
(接上文)必须使用风药来疏通经络。如今诊察肝脉呈现弦数之象,这是风热之邪内侵肝脏所致,正如经典所言,因血不宁静、血液不能归藏于肝的缘故。应当使用加味逍遥散,以凉血舒肝,再加防风以祛除风邪,使风散热解,血液自然回归正常循行。患者听从建议,服用数剂后痊愈。
大生脉汤
人参、麦冬、五味子、天冬、黄柏、川当归、牛膝、红花、枸杞、生地黄。
水煎服,若有汗出可加入黄芪。
平胃散
苍术(用米泔水浸泡,二钱)、厚朴、陈皮、甘草(炙,各一钱)。
生姜、大枣煎服。
桃仁散
桃仁、大黄、朴硝(各一两)、虻虫(半两,炒黑)。
将四味药研为细末,先用醇醋二升半,在银器或石器中用慢火煎煮,取汁一升五合,然后加入大黄、桃仁、虻虫等药,不停搅拌,稍候取出,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。前一天晚上不要晚食,五更初用温酒送服五丸。
清空膏
黄芩(酒炒)、黄连(酒炒)、羌活、防风(各一两)、柴胡(各七钱)、川芎(五钱)、甘草(炙,半两)。
研为细末,每次服用三钱,用茶调成膏状,白开水送下。
紫雪
黄金(百两)、寒水石、石膏、滑石、磁石(水煮,三斤,捣碎煎煮去渣后加入后续药物)、升麻、玄参(各一斤)、甘草(炙,半斤)、羚羊角、沉香、木香(各五两)、犀角、丁香(一两,并捣碎锉入前药汁中,煎煮去渣后加入后续药物)、朴硝、硝石(各二斤,提炼纯净后加入前药汁中,微火煎煮,不停用柳木棍搅拌;待药汁将要凝固时再加入后两种药)、麝香(一两,另取二钱研细加入前药拌匀)。
合成后退除火气,冷水调服,每次一至二钱。
黄连解毒汤
黄连(二钱)、黄芩、黄柏、栀子(各一钱)。
水煎热服。
甘麦大枣汤
甘草(三两)、小麦一升、大枣十枚。
用水六升煮至三升,去渣分三次服用。
珍珠母丸
珍珠母(另研为末,五钱)、当归、熟地黄(各一两半)、人参、茯苓、酸枣仁、柏子仁、犀角(各一两)、沉香、龙齿。
蜂蜜炼丸如梧桐子大,朱砂为衣,每次服用四五十丸,金银薄荷汤送下,中午及夜间服用。
独活汤
独活、羌活、前胡、细辛、半夏、枣仁、沙参、茯苓、甘草、五味子(各等分)。
每次取七钱,加生姜三片、乌梅一个,不拘时间煎服。
青木香丸
青木香、补骨脂、荜澄茄、黑豆、槟榔(饭裹煨制)。
研为细末,糊丸如豆大,沸水送服二十丸。
苏合香丸
白术、青木香、犀角、香附、朱砂(水飞法处理)、檀香、诃梨勒(煨去果皮)、安息香(酒熬成膏)、沉香、麝香、丁香、荜茇(各二两)、龙脑、薰陆香(另研)、苏合香(各一两)。
以上药物研为细末,仔细研磨均匀,用安息香膏和苏合香油调和,制成如弹子大的丸药,用蜡盒密封,系在绯色绢布上贴在心口佩戴,一切邪神不敢靠近。
清魂散
泽兰叶、人参(各三分)、川芎(五分)、荆芥(一钱)、炙甘草(三分)。
研为细末,温酒调服,最好在床前烧漆器淬醋炭,使其气味熏闻。
人参养荣汤
人参、白术、黄芪、甘草、陈皮、桂心、当归(酒拌,各一钱)、熟地黄、五味子、茯苓(各七分)、远志(五分)、白芍(钱半)。
生姜、大枣煎服。
倒仓法
黄牯牛肉(肥嫩者,二三十斤)。
上述牛肉须切碎洗净,用长流水、桑柴火煮烂,滤去渣滓,取纯净肉汁,再放入锅中用文武火熬至琥珀色即成。选择一间明亮且不透风的静室,让病患前一天晚上禁食,坐在其中,每饮一杯,过一会儿再饮,累计饮用数十杯。病位在上部者必定呕吐,病位在下部者必定腹泻,病位在中间者既吐又泻,观察排出的物质直到病根尽除为止。吐泻之后必定口渴,不可给予汤水,其小便必然增多,收集尿液给患者饮用,名为“轮回酒”,不仅能止渴,还能涤荡体内余垢。排泄后感到疲倦想睡觉,醒来觉得饥饿时,先给米饭,其次给稀粥,三天后才给浓粥、软饭、菜羹调养半月或一月,精神焕发,沉疴悉愈。必须戒除色欲半年到一年,戒吃牛肉数年。
四物汤(见头门章节)
八物汤(见口门章节)
十全大补汤(见手足门章节)
八毒赤丸(见腹门章节)
六君子汤、牛黄丸(两方见目门章节)
(Continued from above) It is imperative to use wind-dispelling herbs (Feng Yao) to unblock the meridians. Currently, the liver pulse (Gan Mai) is wiry and rapid (Xian Shu), indicating that wind-heat pathogen has invaded the Liver internally. As stated in the classics, this is due to blood failing to remain tranquil and blood failing to return to the Liver for storage. One should employ Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) to cool the blood and soothe the Liver, adding Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) to dispel wind, thereby allowing wind to scatter and heat to resolve, so that blood naturally returns to its proper channels. The patient followed this advice and recovered after taking several doses.
Da Sheng Mai Tang (Great Life Pulse Decoction)
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), Tian Dong (Asparagi Tuber), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex), Chuan Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Hong Hua (Carthami Flos), Gou Qi (Lycii Fructus), Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix).
Decoct in water and take orally. If sweating occurs, add Huang Qi (Astragali Radix).
Ping Wei San (Calm the Stomach Powder)
Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), soaked in rice wash water, 2 qian; Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium); Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), each 1 qian.
Decoct with Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus).
Tao Ren San (Peach Kernel Powder)
Tao Ren (Persicae Semen), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas), each 1 liang; Meng Chong (Blatta Orientalis), half liang, stir-fried until black.
Grind the four ingredients into powder. First, decoct 2.5 sheng of pure vinegar slowly in a silver or earthenware vessel until reduced to 1.5 sheng. Then add Da Huang, Tao Ren, Meng Chong, etc., stirring constantly. After some time, remove from heat and form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Do not eat late dinner on the day before. At dawn (Wu Geng), swallow five pills with warm wine.
Qing Kong Gao (Clear the Cavity Paste)
Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), wine-fried; Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), wine-fried; Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix); Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), each 1 liang; Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), each 7 qian; Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), 5 qian; Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), half liang.
Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with tea to form a paste, and swallow with plain boiled water.
Zi Xue (Purple Snow)
Huang Jin (Gold), 100 liang; Han Shui Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum); Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum); Hua Shi (Talcum); Ci Shi (Magnetitum), boiled in water, 3 jin, pounded and decocted, strain dregs before adding subsequent herbs; Sheng Ma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma); Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), each 1 jin; Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), half jin; Ling Yang Jiao (Capricornus Saigae Cornu); Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), each 5 liang; Xi Jiao (Rhino CeratUs), Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos), 1 liang, pounded and cut, added to the previous decoction, decocted, strained, then add subsequent herbs; Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas); Xiao Shi (Nitrums), each 2 jin, purified and added to the previous decoction, decocted over low fire while stirring constantly with a willow stick; when the liquid is about to congeal, add the last two ingredients; She Xiang (Moschus), 1 liang (take 2 qian separately, grind fine, and mix into the previous medicine).
This formula clears fire-heat. Mix with cold water and take orally, 1-2 qian per dose.
Wen Dan Tang (Warm the Gallbladder Decoction)
Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma); Fu Ling (Poria); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma); Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus); Zhu Ru (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia).
Decoct with Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus).
Dao Tan Tang (Guide Out Phlegm Decoction)
Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma); Nan Xing (Arisaematis Cum Bile); Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro); Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang (Coptis Decoction for Relieving Toxicity)
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), 2 qian; Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix); Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex); Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), each 1 qian.
Decoct in water and take hot.
Gan Mai Da Zao Tang (Licorice, Wheat, and Jujube Decoction)
Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 3 liang; Xiao Mai (Tritici Fructus), 1 sheng; Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus), 10 pieces.
Decoct 6 sheng of water down to 3 sheng, strain, and divide into three doses.
Zhen Zhu Mu Wan (Pearl Shell Pill)
Zhen Zhu Mu (Concha Margaritiferae Nares), ground separately into powder, 5 qian; Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix), each 1.5 liang; Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix); Fu Ling (Poria); Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen); Bai Zi Ren (Platycladi Semen); Xi Jiao (Rhino CeratUs); Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum); Long Chi (Dentis Mamuthi Fosilium).
Form honey pills the size of mulberry seeds, coat with Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris). Take 40-50 pills per dose, swallowed with Yin Jin Bo He Tang (Silver and Mint Decoction), taken at noon and at night.
Du Huo Tang (Angelica Pubescens Decoction)
Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix); Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix); Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix); Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma); Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma); Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen); Sha Shen (Glehniae Radix); Fu Ling (Poria); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma); Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), equal parts.
Take 7 qian per dose, add 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 1 Wumei (Mume Fructus), decoct and take at any time.
Qing Mu Xiang Wan (Green Costus Pill)
Qing Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Bu Gu Zhi (Psoraleae Fructus); Bi Cheng Qie (Chebulae Fructus); Hei Dou (Sojae Semen Nigrum); Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), steamed in rice.
Grind into powder, form pills with paste the size of beans. Take 20 pills with boiling water.
Su He Xiang Wan (Styrax Pill)
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma); Qing Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Xi Jiao (Rhino CeratUs); Xiang Fu (Cyperi Rhizoma); Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris), water-floating method; Tan Xiang (Santalum Album Lignum); He Li Le (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus), roasted and skin removed; An Xi Xiang (Styrax), boiled with wine into paste; Chen Xiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum); She Xiang (Moschus); Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos); Bi Ba (Piperis Longi Fructus), each 2 liang; Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum); Xun Lu Xiang (Olibanum), ground separately; Su He Xiang (Styrax), each 1 liang.
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, mix evenly. Use An Xi Xiang paste and Su He Xiang oil to bind and form pills the size of quail eggs. Seal in a wax box, tie with crimson silk, and wear against the heart. All evil spirits dare not approach.
Qing Hun San (Clear Soul Powder)
Ze Lan Ye (Lycopus Herba); Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), each 3 fen; Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), 5 fen; Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Spica), 1 qian; Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 3 fen.
Grind into powder, mix with warm wine and take orally. It is also advisable to burn lacquerware quenched in vinegar charcoal by the bed to inhale the fumes.
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang (Ginseng Nourishing Vigor Decoction)
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix); Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma); Huang Qi (Astragali Radix); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma); Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium); Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), mixed with wine, each 1 qian; Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix); Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus); Fu Ling (Poria), each 7 fen; Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix), 5 fen; Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), 1.5 qian.
Decoct with Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus).
Dao Cang Fa (Stomach Purging Method)
Huang Gu Niu Rou (Yellow Ox Beef, fat and tender, 20-30 jin).
The beef must be chopped finely and washed clean. Cook thoroughly using running water and mulberry wood fire. Filter out the dregs and collect the clear juice. Return the juice to the pot and simmer gently until it turns amber-colored. Choose a quiet, bright room without drafts. Have the patient fast overnight. Sit in the room and drink one cup at a time, repeating every few moments, accumulating dozens of cups. If the disease is in the upper body, vomiting will occur; if in the lower body, diarrhea will occur; if in the middle, both vomiting and diarrhea will occur. Continue until the expelled material indicates the root cause of the disease is exhausted. After vomiting and diarrhea, thirst will ensue; do not give soup/water. Urine output will increase; collect this urine and have the patient drink it, named "Lun Hui Jiu" (Wheel of Reincarnation Wine), which stops thirst and cleanses residual impurities. After excretion, if tired and sleepy, upon waking and feeling hungry, first give rice, then thin porridge. After three days, give thick porridge, soft rice, and vegetable soup for nourishment for half a month to a month. Spirit will be refreshed, and chronic ailments will be cured. Abstain from sexual activity for half a year to a year, and abstain from eating beef for several years.
Si Wu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) (See Head Section)
Ba Wu Tang (Eight Ingredients Decoction) (See Mouth Section)
Shi Quan Da Bu Tang (Comprehensive Great Tonifying Decoction) (See Hands and Feet Section)
Ba Du Chi Wan (Eight Poison Red Pills) (See Abdomen Section)
Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction), Niu Huang Wan (Calculus Bovis Pill) (Both formulas see Eye Section)