治哕欲死。
半夏（一两一分，洗） 生姜（二两，切）
上以水二盏，煎至八分，去滓，分为二服。
治咳逆。
丁香（十粒） 柿蒂（十五个）
上 咀，用水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓热服。
治哕逆。
橘皮（二两） 竹茹（一升） 甘草（二两） 人参（半两） 半夏（一两，汤洗）
上 咀，每服四钱。水二盏，生姜六片，枣一枚，煎至七分，去滓温服。
治干呕哕，若手足厥冷者。
橘皮（四两） 生姜（半升）
上 咀，每服半两。水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服。
本治阴毒伤寒，手足逆冷，脉沉细，头痛腰重，连进三服。小小伤冷，每服一字，入正
元散内同煎，入盐一捻。阴毒伤寒，咳逆煎一服，细细热呷便止。
干姜 川乌
上等分，为粗末，炒令黄色，候冷捣为末，每服一钱。水一盏，盐一捻，煎至半盏服。
治咳而呕、渴，心烦不得眠。
猪苓 赤茯苓 泽泻 阿胶（炒） 滑石（各半两）
上 咀，每服三钱。水一盏，煎。候胶消尽服。
孙兆竹茹汤（方见第六卷）、芦根汤（方见第六卷）、小柴胡汤、官局桔梗汤、竹叶石膏
汤、香薷丸。（以上俱出《局方》。不复重录）
夫妇人脏腑损伤，风邪易入。凡热气在内，令人下血；风气在内，亦大便血色，或如豆
汁，腹中疼痛。若粪后下血者，其来远；粪前有血者，其来近。远近者，言病在上下也。妇
人面无血色，时寒时热，脉浮弱，按之绝者，为下血也。
治妇人风虚，大便后时时下血，宜服防风如神散。
治疗呃逆（打嗝）严重到令人痛苦不堪。
半夏（一两一分，洗净） 生姜（二两，切片）
以上药材用水两盏，煎煮至剩余八分水量，滤去药渣，分为两次服用。
治疗咳嗽气逆。
丁香（十粒） 柿蒂（十五个）
以上药材切碎，用水一盏半，煎煮至剩余八分水量，滤去药渣，趁热服用。
治疗呃逆气逆。
橘皮（二两） 竹茹（一升） 甘草（二两） 人参（半两） 半夏（一两，用开水烫洗）
以上药材切碎，每次服用四钱。加水两盏，生姜六片，大枣一枚，煎煮至剩余七分水量，滤去药渣，温服。
治疗干呕和呃逆，且伴有手足厥冷（手脚冰凉）的情况。
橘皮（四两） 生姜（半升）
以上药材切碎，每次服用半两。加水一盏，煎煮至剩余七分水量，滤去药渣，温服。
本方原本用于治疗阴毒伤寒（一种严重的寒性伤寒病证），症状包括手足逆冷、脉象沉细、头痛腰部沉重，连续服用三剂。对于轻微的受寒，每次服用一字量的药末，加入正元散中一同煎煮，并加入一撮盐。对于阴毒伤寒引起的咳逆，煎煮一剂，细细地、温热地饮用即可停止。
干姜 川乌
以上药材等量混合，制成粗末，炒至黄色，待冷却后捣成粉末，每次服用一钱。加水一盏，加入一撮盐，煎煮至剩余半盏水量时服用。
治疗咳嗽伴随呕吐、口渴、心烦无法入睡的症状。
猪苓 赤茯苓 泽泻 阿胶（炒制） 滑石（各半两）
以上药材切碎，每次服用三钱。加水一盏，煎煮。等待阿胶完全融化后服用。
孙兆竹茹汤（方剂见第六卷）、芦根汤（方剂见第六卷）、小柴胡汤、官局桔梗汤、竹叶石膏汤、香薷丸。（以上均出自《太平惠民和剂局方》，不再重复收录）
妇女的脏腑容易受损，风邪容易侵入。凡是热气在体内，会导致便血；风气在体内，也会导致大便出血，血色或像豆汁一样，伴有腹部疼痛。如果在排便之后出血，说明病位较远（在下焦）；如果在排便之前出血，说明病位较近（在上焦）。所谓远近，是指病变部位在身体上下之分。如果妇女面色无血色，时而发冷时而发热，脉象浮而弱，重按则感觉不到脉搏跳动，这是下血的征象。
治疗妇女因风虚导致的大便后时常下血，适宜服用防风如神散。
Treats severe hiccups (hiccough) causing extreme distress.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 liang 1 fen, washed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 2 liang, sliced)
Take the above ingredients with two zhan of water, decoct until eight fen remains, remove the dregs, and divide into two doses for administration.
Treats cough with rebellious qi (coughing and upward rushing of qi).
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 10 grains) Shidi (Kaki Calyx, 15 pieces)
Chop the above ingredients, use one and a half zhan of water, decoct until eight fen remains, remove the dregs, and take while hot.
Treats hiccups with rebellious qi.
Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 2 liang) Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam, 1 sheng) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 liang, washed with boiling water)
Chop the above ingredients. For each dose, use four qian. Add two zhan of water, six slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and one Zao (Jujubae Fructus). Decoct until seven fen remains, remove the dregs, and take warm.
Treats dry heaving and hiccups accompanied by cold extremities (cold hands and feet).
Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 4 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 sheng)
Chop the above ingredients. For each dose, use half a liang. Add one zhan of water, decoct until seven fen remains, remove the dregs, and take warm.
This formula was originally used to treat Yin Du Shang Han (Yin-Toxic Cold Damage, a severe type of cold-induced febrile disease), characterized by cold extremities, deep and fine pulse, headache, and heaviness in the waist. Administer three consecutive doses. For minor cold injuries, administer one zi amount of powder mixed with Zhengyuan San (Standard Origin Qi Powder) during decoction, adding a pinch of salt. For hiccups caused by Yin Du Shang Han, decoct one dose and sip it slowly while hot to stop the symptoms.
Jiangtan (Zingiberis Rhizoma, dried) Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata)
Mix equal parts of the above ingredients into coarse powder, stir-fry until yellow, allow to cool, and grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one zhan of water and a pinch of salt, decoct until half a zhan remains, and take.
Treats cough accompanied by vomiting, thirst, mental restlessness, and insomnia.
Zhuling (Polypori Umbellati Sclerotium) Chi Fuling (Poria cum Ligno Rubrum, 0.5 liang each) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, fried) Huashi (Talcum, 0.5 liang)
Chop the above ingredients. For each dose, use three qian. Add one zhan of water and decoct. Take after the Ejiao has completely dissolved.
Sun Zhao Zhuru Tang (Formula found in Volume 6), Lugeng Tang (Formula found in Volume 6), Xiaochaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction), Guanju Jiegeng Tang (Official Bureau Platycodon Decoction), Zhuye Shigao Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction), Xiangru Wan (Elsholtzia Pill). (All above are from *Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang* [Formulary of the People's Welfare Agency], not repeated here.)
Women's internal organs are prone to damage, making them susceptible to Wind pathogen invasion. When Heat qi is present internally, it causes bleeding; when Wind qi is present internally, it also causes blood in the stool, which may resemble bean curd residue, accompanied by abdominal pain. If bleeding occurs after defecation, the source is distant (lower jiao); if bleeding occurs before defecation, the source is proximal (upper jiao). "Distant" and "proximal" refer to the location of the pathology in the upper or lower body. If a woman presents with a pale complexion, alternating chills and fever, a floating and weak pulse that disappears upon heavy pressure, this indicates bleeding from below.
To treat women suffering from Wind deficiency causing frequent bleeding after defecation, Fangfeng Rushen San (Saposhnikovia Divine Protection Powder) is appropriate.