半夏(泡洗七次,炒黄) 陈皮(各二两半) 白茯苓(二两) 缩砂仁(一两) 甘
草(四两)
上 咀,每服四钱。水二盏,姜十片,枣一个,乌梅半个,煎至七分,食前温服。
治妊娠阻病,心中烦闷,头目晕重,憎闻食气,吐逆吐痰,烦闷颠倒,四肢重
弱,不自胜持,服之即效。要先服半夏茯苓汤两剂后,服此药。
赤茯苓 人参 桂心 干姜 半夏(泡洗七次,炒黄) 橘红(各一两) 白术 葛根 甘
草枳壳(各二两)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大。米饮吞下五十丸,日三服。一方有麦门冬。忌海藻
、菘菜、羊肉、饧、糖、桃、李、雀肉、酢等。《肘后》只五味,云妊娠忌桂。《千金》同。
疗妊娠心胸支满,痰逆,不思饮食。茯苓散。
赤茯苓 前胡 白术 紫苏叶(各一两) 半夏 麦门冬 人参 大腹皮(各半两)
上为粗末,每服四钱。水一盏,姜五片,煎至七分,去滓温服。一方无大腹皮、人参
;有大腹子、槟榔。
疗妊娠呕吐不食,兼吐痰水。
生芦根(十分) 橘红(四分) 生姜(六分) 槟榔(二分)
上切,以水二盏,煮取七合,空心热服。
疗妊娠心膈气滞,呕吐,不下饮食,心神虚烦,四肢少力。
枇杷叶 半夏 麦门冬 人参 甘草(各半两) 诃子肉 藿香(各一两) 赤茯苓 枳
壳陈皮(各三分)
上 咀,每服三钱。水一盏,姜三片,枣一个,煎至七分,去滓温服。一方无大枣、诃
子。
【半夏(经过七次水泡清洗,炒至黄色) 陈皮(各二两半) 白茯苓(二两) 缩砂仁(一两) 甘草(四两)】
以上药材切碎,每次服用四钱。加水两盏,生姜十片,大枣一个,乌梅半个,煎煮至剩余七分药液,饭前温服。
治疗妊娠恶阻病(妊娠期间因胎气上逆导致的恶心呕吐等症),心中烦闷,头目昏沉沉重,厌恶闻见食物气味,呕吐逆气、吐痰,心烦意乱颠倒,四肢沉重虚弱,无法支撑身体,服用此方即见效。需先服用半夏茯苓汤两剂后,再服用此药。
赤茯苓 人参 桂心 干姜 半夏(经过七次水泡清洗,炒至黄色) 橘红(各一两) 白术 葛根 甘草 枳壳(各二两)
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。用米汤送服五十丸,每日三次服用。另一版本含有麦门冬。忌食海藻、白菜、羊肉、麦芽糖、糖、桃、李、雀肉、醋等。《肘后备急方》中只有五味药,称妊娠期间忌用桂枝。《千金方》与此相同。
治疗妊娠心胸胀满,痰气上逆,不思饮食。茯苓散。
赤茯苓 前胡 白术 紫苏叶(各一两) 半夏 麦门冬 人参 大腹皮(各半两)
以上药材捣成粗末,每次服用四钱。加水一盏,生姜五片,煎煮至剩余七分药液,去渣温服。另一版本无大腹皮、人参;有大腹子、槟榔。
治疗妊娠呕吐不能进食,兼有吐痰水。
生芦根(十分) 橘红(四分) 生姜(六分) 槟榔(二分)
以上药材切碎,加水两盏,煮取七合药液,空腹热服。
治疗妊娠心膈气机阻滞,呕吐,不能进食,心神虚烦,四肢乏力。
枇杷叶 半夏 麦门冬 人参 甘草(各半两) 诃子肉 藿香(各一两) 赤茯苓 枳壳 陈皮(各三分)
以上药材切碎,每次服用三钱。加水一盏,生姜三片,大枣一个,煎煮至剩余七分药液,去渣温服。另一版本无大枣、诃子。
[Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum (prepared by soaking and washing seven times, stir-fried until yellow) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, each 2.5 liang) Poria (2 liang) Amomi Fructus Rotundus (1 liang) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (4 liang)]
The above herbs are cut into pieces. For each dose of 4 qian, add two zhan of water, ten slices of fresh ginger, one jujube, and half a Chinese plum. Decoct until three-tenths remain, and take warm before meals.
This formula treats pregnancy toxemia (nausea and vomiting during pregnancy due to rebellious fetal qi), characterized by mental restlessness, dizziness and heaviness of the head and eyes, aversion to food odors, vomiting with phlegm, severe mental agitation, heavy and weak limbs unable to support the body. It is effective upon administration. One should first take Banxia Fuling Tang for two doses before taking this medicine.
Red Poria Ginseng Radix Cinnamon Twig Dried Ginger Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum (prepared by soaking and washing seven times, stir-fried until yellow) Exocarpium Citri Grandis (each 1 liang) Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma Puerariae Radix Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (each 2 liang)
The above herbs are ground into fine powder and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds using refined honey. Take 50 pills swallowed with rice drink, three times daily. Another version includes Ophiopogonis Radix (Maidong). Avoid consuming Sargassum, Chinese cabbage, mutton, maltose, sugar, peaches, plums, sparrow meat, vinegar, etc. *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang* contains only five ingredients and states that cinnamon should be avoided in pregnancy. *Qian Jin Fang* agrees.
Treats chest and heart distension, rebellious phlegm qi, and loss of appetite during pregnancy. Fuling San.
Red Poria Peucedani Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma Perillae Folium (each 1 liang) Pinelliae Rhizoma Ophiopogonis Radix Ginseng Radix Arecae Pericarpium (each 0.5 liang)
The above herbs are crushed into coarse powder. For each dose of 4 qian, add one zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until three-tenths remain, strain, and take warm. Another version excludes Arecae Pericarpium and Ginseng Radix; instead, it includes Arecae Semen and Areca Seed.
Treats vomiting and inability to eat during pregnancy, accompanied by vomiting of phlegm and water.
Raw Phragmitis Rhizoma (10 parts) Exocarpium Citri Grandis (4 parts) Fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma (6 parts) Areca Seed (2 parts)
Cut the above herbs, add two zhan of water, and decoct to obtain seven he of liquid. Take hot on an empty stomach.
Treats qi stagnation in the heart and diaphragm during pregnancy, vomiting, inability to ingest food, mental deficiency with vexation, and weakness in the four limbs.
Loquat Leaf Pinelliae Rhizoma Ophiopogonis Radix Ginseng Radix Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (each 0.5 liang) Chebulae Fructus (Hedou Rou) Agastegher Herba (each 1 liang) Red Poria Aurantii Fructus Immaturus Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (each 3 fen)
Cut the above herbs. For each dose of 3 qian, add one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one jujube. Decoct until three-tenths remain, strain, and take warm. Another version excludes jujube and Chebulae Fructus.