治年深、日近偏正头疼,又治肝脏久虚,血气衰弱,风毒之气上攻,头痛、头眩、目晕、
心忪烦热,百节酸疼,脑昏目痛,鼻塞声重,项背拘急,皮肤瘙痒,面上游风,状若虫行,
及一切头风。兼疗妇人血风攻疰,头目昏痛,皆治之。
川乌(炮,去皮、脐、尖) 防风(去芦) 石膏( ) 川芎 甘草(炙) 荆芥穗 白
僵蚕(炒去丝,各一两) 天南星(炮) 羌活 天麻 地龙 白附子(炮) 全蝎(去尾
针) 白芷(各半两) 草乌(炮,去皮、脐、尖) 没药(研) 乳香(研) 雄黄(研,各一分)
上为细末,每服半钱。入好茶少许同调,食后及临卧服。常服清头目、利咽膈,消风化
痰。
草乌头(三两,一半烧存性,于醋内煎令冷,余一半生用) 生黑豆(一分,两味一处
为末) 丹砂(一两,研) 麝香(一分,研)
上为细末,研令停,酒调涂痛处。
治一切风邪头痛,夹脑风气,痰涎壅盛,呕逆恶心,口吐清水,暗风眩晕,眼见黑花,
牙关紧急,口眼 邪,面目 动,头项拘急,肩背引疼,耳痒目昏,四肢麻木;及沐头、浴
出,暴感风邪,头目昏痛,两太阳穴疼。远年头风经隔岁月,乍差乍发,服药无效者,并皆
治之。
附子(炮,去皮脐) 川乌(炮,去皮尖) 麻黄(去节) 僵蚕(炒) 南星 防风
(各三钱) 雄黄 朱砂 全蝎(各钱半) 白芷 本(各半两)
上为细末,每服半钱。葱茶调下,食后服。孕妇不可服。
京城之医用此药,兼嚼如圣饼子,治眼生眵粪, 不明,羞明多泪,见物不明,有效。
【追风散】
治疗病程长久、日益加重的偏头痛和正头痛,同时治疗肝脏长期虚弱、气血衰弱,风毒之气上攻头部引起的头痛、头晕目眩、眼睛昏花、心中悸动烦热、全身关节酸痛、头脑昏沉眼痛、鼻塞声音重浊、颈项背部拘挛急迫、皮肤瘙痒、面部游走性风邪(感觉像虫子爬行),以及所有的头风病。兼治妇人血分受风邪侵袭导致的疰病,出现头目昏沉疼痛,这些症状都能治疗。
川乌(炮制,去掉皮、脐、尖)一两,防风(去芦头)一两,石膏一两,川芎一两,甘草(炙烤)一两,荆芥穗一两,白僵蚕(炒后去掉丝)一两,天南星(炮制)一两,羌活一两,天麻一两,地龙一两,白附子(炮制)一两,全蝎(去掉尾针)一两,白芷半两,草乌(炮制,去掉皮、脐、尖)半两,没药(研碎)一分,乳香(研碎)一分,雄黄(研碎)一分。
以上药物研磨成细末,每次服用半钱。加入少许好茶一起调匀,饭后及临睡前服用。经常服用可以清利头目、通畅咽喉膈部,消除风邪化解痰湿。
【急风散】
草乌头三两(一半烧至存性,在醋中煎煮至冷,另一半生用),生黑豆一分(将这两味药放在一起研磨成末)。丹砂一两(研碎),麝香一分(研碎)。
以上药物研磨成细末,研得均匀细腻,用酒调匀后涂抹在疼痛部位。
【蝎附散】
治疗各种风邪引起的头痛,夹脑风气,痰涎壅盛,呕吐逆气恶心,口吐清水,暗风眩晕,眼前看见黑花,牙关紧急,口眼歪斜,面目抽动,头项拘挛急迫,肩背牵引疼痛,耳朵痒眼睛昏花,四肢麻木;以及在洗头、洗澡后,突然感受风邪,导致头目昏沉疼痛,两侧太阳穴疼痛。对于多年的头风病,经过岁月间隔,时好时发,服药无效的情况,都予以治疗。
附子(炮制,去掉皮和脐)三钱,川乌(炮制,去掉皮和尖)三钱,麻黄(去节)三钱,僵蚕(炒)三钱,南星三钱,防风三钱,雄黄钱半,朱砂钱半,全蝎钱半,白芷半两,藁本半两。
以上药物研磨成细末,每次服用半钱。用葱白和茶调服,饭后服用。孕妇不可服用。
京城的医生使用此药,兼嚼服如圣饼子,治疗眼睛产生眵粪(眼屎),视物不明,畏光多泪,看东西不清楚,都有疗效。
[Zhui Feng San (Wind-Chasing Powder)]
Treats chronic and progressively worsening lateral or frontal headaches. It also treats long-standing liver deficiency with weakened blood and qi, where wind-toxic qi attacks upward causing headache, dizziness, blurred vision, palpitations with irritability, generalized joint soreness, cerebral vertigo and eye pain, nasal congestion with heavy voice, stiffness and tension in the neck and back, pruritus cutis, wandering wind on the face (feeling like insects crawling), and all types of head wind disorders. It additionally treats women suffering from blood-wind invasion leading to zhu disease (a type of infectious or lingering disease characterized by migration), presenting with dull and painful head and eyes; it treats all these conditions.
Chuanwu (Radix Aconiti Preparata), processed, skin, navel, and tip removed (1 liang); Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), root tuft removed (1 liang); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (1 liang); Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (1 liang); Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), honey-fried (1 liang); Jingjie Sui (Herba Schizonepetae) (1 liang); Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), stir-baked, silk removed (1 liang); Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Preparata), processed (1 liang); Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) (1 liang); Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) (1 liang); Dilong (Pheretima) (1 liang); Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii Preparatum), processed (1 liang); Quanxie (Scorpio), tail spines removed (1 liang); Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) (0.5 liang); Caowu (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata), processed, skin, navel, and tip removed (0.5 liang); Moyao (Olibanum), ground (1 fen); Ruxiang (Myrrha), ground (1 fen); Xionghuang (Realgar), ground (1 fen).
Grind all ingredients into a fine powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose. Mix with a small amount of good tea, stir well, and take after meals and before bedtime. Regular consumption clears the head and eyes, benefits the throat and diaphragm, dispels wind, and resolves phlegm.
[Ji Feng San (Urgent-Wind Powder)]
Caowutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii), 3 liang (half calcined to retain its character, decocted in vinegar until cool; the other half used raw); Sheng Heidou (Semen Sojae Nigrum), 1 fen. Grind these two together into a powder.
Cinabrium (1 liang, ground); Moschus (1 fen, ground).
Grind all ingredients into a fine, uniform powder. Mix with wine and apply topically to the painful area.
[Xie Fu San (Scorpion-Attaching Powder)]
Treats various wind-pathogen headaches, wind-cold invading the brain, copious phlegm-saliva, vomiting and nausea, spitting clear water, silent wind with vertigo, visual scotomas (seeing black spots), trismus (lockjaw), facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eyes), twitching of the face and eyes, stiffness and tension of the head and neck, radiating pain in the shoulders and back, pruritus auris with blurred vision, numbness of the four limbs; as well as sudden exposure to wind pathogens after washing hair or bathing, resulting in dull and painful head and eyes, and pain in both temporal regions. It treats long-standing head wind disorders that recur intermittently over years despite medication, rendering previous treatments ineffective.
Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), processed, skin and navel removed (3 qian); Chuanwu (Radix Aconiti Preparata), processed, skin and tip removed (3 qian); Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae), nodes removed (3 qian); Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), stir-baked (3 qian); Nanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis) (3 qian); Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (3 qian); Xionghuang (Realgar) (1.5 qian); Zhusha (Cinnabar) (1.5 qian); Quanxie (Scorpio) (1.5 qian); Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) (0.5 liang); Gaoben (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong) (0.5 liang).
Grind all ingredients into a fine powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose. Administer with a decoction of Congbai (Bulbus Allii Cepae) and tea, after meals. Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Physicians in the capital use this medicine combined with chewing Rusheng Bingzi (Like-Sage Cake) to treat excessive ocular discharge, blurred vision, photophobia with tearing, and unclear vision, showing efficacy.