风痰头痛。脉浮大者生。短涩者死。
头目痛。卒视无所见者死。
病目不见人。脉涩者生。浮大洪直者死。
闭目不欲见人。脉浮短而涩者死。
开目而渴。心下牢。脉沉涩而微者死。
心腹痛。脉沉细者生。浮大弦长者死。
心腹痛积聚。脉坚急者生。虚弱者死。
心腹积聚。其脉劲强者生。沉小者死。
心下坚硬苦渴。脉沉细者生。浮大而坚者死。
腹肿脉浮大者生。虚小者死。
病多汗。脉虚小者吉。紧者凶。病汗不出。出而不至足者死。
厥逆汗出。脉紧弦急者生。虚缓者死。
吐血嗽而上气。脉数有热。不得卧者死。
吐血衄血。脉滑小弱者生。实大者死。(一云沉细者生。浮大者死。一云浮大而牢者死。)
衄血汗出。脉小滑者生。大躁者死。
唾血脉坚强者死。滑者生。
瘀血在内腹胀。脉牢大者生。沉者死。
金疮出血太多。脉虚细者生。实大者死。(急疾大数者死。一云血出不断。脉大而止者。三七
日死。一云伤在阳处者。去血四五斗。脉微缓而迟者生。急疾者死。)
金疮失血。脉沉小者生。浮大者死。(一云实大而浮者死。)
中毒药。脉洪大而速者吉。细而但出不入。并大小不齐者皆凶。
卒中恶毒。脉大而缓者生。(一云坚而微细者生)坚而浮者死。
中恶腹胀。脉紧细者生。浮大者死。(脉紧细微者生。紧大而浮者死)
中恶吐血数升。脉浮大而疾者生。沉数细者死。
患虫毒。尺寸脉紧数而直硬者死。
霍乱病若脉象微细的,预后良好(生)。若脉象微迟且气息微弱、不能言语的,预后不良(死)。(另一种说法认为:脉象浮洪的,预后良好。)
风痰引起的头痛。若脉象浮大的,预后良好(生)。若脉象短涩的,预后不良(死)。
头部和眼睛疼痛,突然失明看不见的,预后不良(死)。
患病后眼睛看不见人,若脉象涩的,预后良好(生)。若脉象浮大洪直(强劲有力)的,预后不良(死)。
闭眼不想见人,若脉象浮短而涩的,预后不良(死)。
睁眼且口渴,心下部位坚硬痞满,若脉象沉涩而微弱的,预后不良(死)。
心和腹部疼痛。若脉象沉细的,预后良好(生)。若脉象浮大弦长(如按琴弦般长而直)的,预后不良(死)。
心和腹部疼痛且有积聚(体内结块),若脉象坚急(坚实紧急)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象虚弱的,预后不良(死)。
心和腹部有积聚,若脉象劲强(强劲有力)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象沉小的,预后不良(死)。
心下部位坚硬且苦于口渴,若脉象沉细的,预后良好(生)。若脉象浮大而坚硬的,预后不良(死)。
腹部肿胀,若脉象浮大的,预后良好(生)。若脉象虚小的,预后不良(死)。
患病多汗,若脉象虚小的,为吉兆。若脉象紧的,为凶兆。患病无汗,若出汗但汗液达不到足部的,预后不良(死)。
四肢厥冷且出汗,若脉象紧弦急(紧张、像琴弦、急促)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象虚缓的,预后不良(死)。
吐血、咳嗽且气逆上冲,若脉数(快)且有热象,无法躺卧的,预后不良(死)。
吐血或鼻出血,若脉象滑小弱(流利、细小、无力)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象实大(充实盛大)的,预后不良(死)。(另一种说法认为:脉沉细的预后良好;脉浮大的预后不良;还有一种说法认为脉浮大而牢(坚实)的预后不良。)
鼻出血且出汗,若脉象小滑(细小而流利)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象大躁(盛大而躁动不安)的,预后不良(死)。
唾血(咳出带血的唾液),若脉象坚强(坚实强劲)的,预后不良(死)。若脉象滑利的,预后良好(生)。
瘀血停留在体内导致腹胀,若脉象牢大(坚实大而长)的,预后良好(生)。若脉象沉的,预后不良(死)。
金属利器造成的创伤出血过多,若脉象虚细的,预后良好(生)。若脉象实大的,预后不良(死)。(脉搏急疾盛大数的预后不良。另一种说法认为:血液流出不断,脉象大但逐渐停止的,三七日后死亡。还有一种说法认为:伤口在身体阳面部位的,失血四五斗,脉象微缓而迟缓的预后良好;脉象急疾的预后不良。)
金属利器创伤失血,若脉象沉小的,预后良好(生)。若脉象浮大的,预后不良(死)。(另一种说法认为:脉实大而浮的预后不良。)
从高处坠落跌仆导致内伤,肠道胀满,若脉象坚强的,预后良好(生)。若脉象小弱的,预后不良(死)。
中毒药物,若脉象洪大而快速的,为吉兆。若脉象细弱且只出不入(指脉气外泄不复返),以及脉象大小不齐的,均为凶兆。
突然中受恶毒之气,若脉象大而缓的,预后良好(生)。(另一种说法认为:脉坚而微细的预后良好。)若脉象坚而浮的,预后不良(死)。
中恶导致腹部胀满,若脉象紧细的,预后良好(生)。若脉象浮大的,预后不良(死)。(脉象紧细微的预后良好;脉象紧大而浮的预后不良。)
中恶导致吐血数升,若脉象浮大而疾速的,预后良好(生)。若脉象沉数细的,预后不良(死)。
患虫毒,若寸口尺部脉象紧数而直硬的,预后不良(死)。
In cholera, a pulse that is fine and thin indicates survival. A pulse that is faint and slow, accompanied by scanty qi and inability to speak, indicates death. (Another view states: a floating and surging pulse indicates survival.)
For headache caused by wind-phlegm, a floating and large pulse indicates survival. A short and choppy pulse indicates death.
Headache and eye pain with sudden blindness indicate death.
When the patient cannot see people due to illness, a choppy pulse indicates survival. A floating, large, surging, and straight pulse indicates death.
The patient keeps their eyes closed and does not wish to see people; a floating, short, and choppy pulse indicates death.
The patient has their eyes open and feels thirsty, with hardness and fullness in the epigastrium; a deep, choppy, and faint pulse indicates death.
For heart and abdominal pain, a deep and fine pulse indicates survival. A floating, large, wiry, and long pulse indicates death.
For heart and abdominal pain accompanied by accumulations (masses), a firm and urgent pulse indicates survival. A weak pulse indicates death.
For accumulations in the heart and abdomen, a strong and vigorous pulse indicates survival. A deep and small pulse indicates death.
Hardness in the epigastrium with bitter thirst; a deep and fine pulse indicates survival. A floating, large, and firm pulse indicates death.
Abdominal swelling with a floating and large pulse indicates survival. A deficient and small pulse indicates death.
Excessive sweating during illness with a deficient and small pulse is auspicious. A tight pulse is ominous. If the patient has no sweat but then sweats without the sweat reaching the feet, it indicates death.
Cold extremities with sweating: a tight, wiry, and rapid pulse indicates survival. A deficient and moderate pulse indicates death.
Hematemesis, coughing, and rebellious Qi with a rapid pulse and heat signs, along with an inability to lie down, indicate death.
Hematemesis or epistaxis: a slippery, small, and weak pulse indicates survival. A full and large pulse indicates death. (Another view states: a deep and fine pulse indicates survival; a floating and large pulse indicates death; yet another view states a floating, large, and firm pulse indicates death.)
Epistaxis with sweating: a small and slippery pulse indicates survival. A large and restless pulse indicates death.
Spitting blood: a firm and strong pulse indicates death. A slippery pulse indicates survival.
Blood stasis retained internally causing abdominal distension: a firm and large pulse indicates survival. A deep pulse indicates death.
Excessive bleeding from metal wounds: a deficient and fine pulse indicates survival. A full and large pulse indicates death. (A rapid, large, and numerous pulse indicates death. Another view states: if bleeding continues and the pulse is large but gradually stops, death occurs after thirty-seven days. Another view states: for wounds on the Yang aspects of the body, losing four or five dou of blood with a slightly moderate and delayed pulse indicates survival; a rapid pulse indicates death.)
Blood loss from metal wounds: a deep and small pulse indicates survival. A floating and large pulse indicates death. (Another view states: a full, large, and floating pulse indicates death.)
Internal injury from falling from a height with intestinal fullness: a firm pulse indicates survival. A small and weak pulse indicates death.
Poisoning from drugs: a surging and rapid pulse is auspicious. A fine pulse where the Qi exits but does not return, or an irregular pulse of varying sizes, are all ominous.
Sudden poisoning by evil toxins: a large and moderate pulse indicates survival. (Another view states: a firm and slightly fine pulse indicates survival.) A firm and floating pulse indicates death.
Poisoning by evil toxins causing abdominal distension: a tight and fine pulse indicates survival. A floating and large pulse indicates death. (A tight, fine, and subtle pulse indicates survival; a tight, large, and floating pulse indicates death.)
Poisoning by evil toxins causing hematemesis of several sheng: a floating, large, and rapid pulse indicates survival. A deep, rapid, and fine pulse indicates death.
Insect venom poisoning: a tight, rapid, and rigidly straight pulse at both the Cun and Chi positions indicates death.