治小儿吐泻或误服冷药,脾虚生风,因成慢惊。
大天南星(一个,重八、九钱以上者良)
上用地坑子一个,深三寸许,用炭火五斤,烧通赤,入好酒半盏在内,然后入天南星,却用
炭火三、二条,盖却坑子,候南星微裂,取出刺碎,再炒匀熟,不可稍生,候冷为细末,每
服五分或一字,量儿大小,浓煎生姜、防风汤,食前调下,无时。
半夏(一钱,汤洗七次,姜汁浸半日晒干) 梓州浓朴(一两细锉)
上件米泔三升,同浸一百刻,水尽为度,如百刻水末尽,加火熬干,去浓朴,只将半夏
研为细末。每服半字、一字,薄荷汤调下。无时。
治风涎,膈实,上热及乳食不消,腹胀喘粗。
巴豆(去皮油心膜研细) 水银(各半两) 黑铅(二钱半,水 结砂子) 麝香(五分另研)
好墨(八钱研)
上将巴豆末并墨再研匀,和入砂子、麝香,陈米粥和丸,如绿豆大捏褊。一岁一丸,二
岁二、三丸,五岁以上五、六丸,煎薄荷汤放冷送下,不得化破。更量虚实增减,并食后。
治热及伤风疳热。
雄黄(研) 甘草末 川甜硝(各一分) 寒水石(生飞研一两) 脑子(一钱) 绿豆粉(半
两)
上研匀,炼蜜和成膏,薄荷水化下,半皂子大,食后。
学海案∶“聚珍本”寒水石作一分,一作一两,有郁金末一钱,此与前牛黄膏小异。“
聚珍本”作生黄膏。
治疗小儿呕吐腹泻,或者误服寒凉药物,导致脾气虚弱而生内风,从而形成慢惊风。
大天南星(一个,重量在八、九钱以上的为好)
取地坑子一个,深度约三寸,用五斤炭火烧至通红,倒入半盏好酒在里面,然后放入天南星,再用两三条炭火盖住坑口,等待天南星微微裂开,取出刺碎,再炒至均匀熟透,不能有一点生,冷却后研成细末。每次服用五分或一字,根据孩子的大小,用浓煎的生姜、防风汤,饭前调服,不限时间。
半夏(一钱,用热水清洗七次,姜汁浸泡半天晒干) 梓州产的厚朴(一两,切碎)
以上述米泔水三升,共同浸泡一百刻,直到水干为止,如果一百刻后水未干尽,加火熬干,去掉厚朴,只将半夏研成细末。每次服用半字、一字,用薄荷汤调服。不限时间。
治疗风痰,胸膈实热,上部发热以及乳食不消化,腹胀呼吸急促。
巴豆(去皮去油心膜研细) 水银(各半两) 黑铅(二钱半,用水结成砂状) 麝香(五分另研) 好墨(八钱研细)
先将巴豆末和墨再次研匀,加入砂子和麝香,用陈年米粥和丸,做成绿豆大小并捏扁。一岁的吃一丸,两岁的吃两、三丸,五岁以上的吃五、六丸,用放冷的薄荷汤送下,不得让药丸化破。还要根据虚实情况增减剂量,都在饭后服用。
治疗热症及伤风疳积发热。
雄黄(研细) 甘草末 川甜硝(各一分) 寒水石(生飞研一两) 脑子(一钱) 绿豆粉(半两)
以上研匀,炼蜜和成膏剂,用薄荷水化开服用,半皂子大,饭后服用。
学海案:“聚珍本”中寒水石作一分,一作一两,有郁金末一钱,这与前面的牛黄膏略有不同。“聚珍本”作生黄膏。
To treat infantile vomiting and diarrhea, or the accidental ingestion of cold medicines, leading to Spleen deficiency generating internal wind, thereby resulting in slow convulsions (Man Jing).
Da Tian Nan Xing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile), one piece (those weighing eight or nine qian or more are preferred).
Take a pit in the ground, approximately three cun deep. Burn five jin of charcoal until it is red-hot. Pour half a zhan of good wine into the pit, then insert the Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile. Cover the pit with two or three pieces of burning charcoal. Wait until the rhizoma cracks slightly, then remove it, pierce it to break it apart, and stir-fry it until evenly cooked through. It must not be raw at all. After cooling, grind it into a fine powder. Each dose is five fen or one zi. Based on the child's age and size, mix with strong decoction of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), taken before meals, at any time.
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum), one qian (washed seven times with hot water, soaked in Ginger Juice [Sheng Jiang Zhi], sun-dried for half a day). Zi Zhou Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis from Sizhou), one liang, finely chopped.
Soak the above ingredients in three sheng of rice washing water for one hundred ke (ancient time unit). Proceed until the water is completely absorbed. If the water is not fully absorbed after one hundred ke, apply heat to evaporate it dry. Remove the Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, and grind only the Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum into a fine powder. Each dose is half a zi or one zi, mixed with Bo He Tang (Menthae Haplocalycis Decoction). At any time.
To treat Wind-Phlegm, chest and diaphragm excess heat, upper body heat, and indigestion of milk and food, accompanied by abdominal distension and coarse breathing.
Ba Dou (Seminar Crotonis Fructus), skin removed, oil extracted, heart and membrane removed, ground finely. Shui Yin (Hydrargyrum), half liang each. Hei Qian (Lithum), two qian and half, processed into sand-like particles using water. She Xiang (Moschus), five fen, ground separately. Hao Mo (Inkstick), eight qian, ground.
First, grind the Seminar Crotonis Fructus powder and Inkstick together until uniform. Mix in the Lithum particles and Moschus. Form pills with old rice porridge, sized like mung beans and flattened. One-year-olds take one pill; two-year-olds take two or three pills; children over five years old take five or six pills. Send down with cooled Menthae Haplocalycis Decoction. Do not allow the pills to dissolve in the mouth. Adjust dosage according to excess or deficiency conditions. Take after meals.
To treat Heat syndromes and Wind-injury with Phthisis-Heat (Gan Re).
Xiong Huang (Realgar), ground. Gan Cao Wei (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Powder). Chuan Tian Xiao (Natrii Sulfas), one fen each. Han Shui Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum), raw, levigated, ground, one liang. Nao Zi (Borneolum Syntheticum), one qian. Lv Dou Fen (Phaseoli Radiati Semen Pulvis), half liang.
Grind all ingredients uniformly. Mix with refined honey to form an ointment/paste. Dissolve in Menthae Haplocalycis Water. Dose: size of half a soap bean. Take after meals.
Xue Hai Case: In the "Ju Zhen Ben" edition, Han Shui Shi is recorded as one fen or one liang, and includes Yu Jin Wei (Curcumae Radix Powder), one qian. This differs slightly from the preceding Niu Huang Gao. The "Ju Zhen Ben" refers to it as Sheng Huang Gao.