治为人所打击,若见镇迮,头破脑出已死,尚有气在胸心间方。
取豚血及热灌脑中,令满疮里,无豚者唯趣得热血而灌之。
又方
服水银如大豆,即活。
治被打击,有瘀血在腹内久不消,时时发动方。
大黄(二两) 干地黄(四两)
上二味,捣散为丸,以酒服三十丸,日再。为散服亦妙。
若久宿血在诸骨节及胁肋外不去者方。
牡丹 虻虫(去足熬,等分)
上二味,捣末,以酒服方寸匕,血化成水。忌胡荽。
又方
铁一斤,酒三升,煮取一升服之。又烧令赤,投酒服之。
治从高堕下,腹中崩伤,瘀血满,断气方。
服蒲黄方寸匕,日五六过。
又方
舂生地黄,酒沃取汁,稍服,甚良。
治从高堕,若为重物所镇迮,得瘀血方。
作大豆紫汤,如产妇法服之。
治从高堕下,若为重物所顿迮,得瘀血方。
豆豉三升,沸汤二升,渍之食顷,绞去滓,纳蒲黄三合投中,搅调,顿服之,不过三
四服,神良。
治 折四支骨方。
若有聚血在折上,以刀破去之,不可冷食也。舂大豆,以猪膏和涂聚血上,燥复易之。
又方
烧鼠屎 猪膏和,敷血上,甚良。
治腕折四肢骨碎,及筋伤蹉跌方。
生地黄不限多少,烂捣熬之,以裹伤处,以竹编夹裹令遍,缚令急,勿令转动,一日可
十易,三日瘥。若血聚在折处,以刀子破去血。
治凡脱折、折骨诸疮肿者,慎不可当风卧湿,及多自扇,若中风则发痉,口噤杀人,若
已中此,觉颈项强,身中急束者,急服此方。
竹沥饮三二升,若口已噤者,可以物拗开纳之,令下。禁冷冻饮料食及饮酒。竹沥卒烧难得
多,可合束十许枚,并烧中央,两头承其汁,投之可活。
凡以八九月刺手足,以犯恶露,杀人不轻也,治之方。
用生竹若桑枝两三枚,郁着火中为推引之令极热,研碎断之正,以头注创口上,热尽复
易着一枚,尽三枚,则创当正白烂,及取薤白捣,以绵裹之,着热灰中,使极热,乃去绵取
薤以薄创上,以布帛急裹之。若创故肿者,更为之。若已中水及恶露风寒肿痛者,以盐数合,
急折着创上,以火炙之,令热达创中毕,以腊纳竹管中,以管贮热灰中炮之,腊烊以灌创。
若无盐、薤者,但膜便可单用。
治恶露创方。
取蒲若败青布于小口器中,若坎中,烧以熏之,创中汁出则愈。
治狐刺方。
以热蜡灌疮中,又烟熏之,令汁出愈。此狐所溺之木,犹如蛇螫也。
金创无大小冬夏,始伤血出方。
便以白灰浓敷之,仍裹,若创甚深,不欲便令合者,纳少滑石,滑石令创不时合,又止
痛,亦可内少少牡蛎。若卒无白灰,可用凡灰。已脓,中有虫,白灰敷之,日三,虫当出。
故并州刘田方,盖常秘之。
金创,肠胃脱出,欲令入法。
取人粪干末,以粉肠上,即入。
金创被筋绝,令还续方。
取蟹头中脑及足中肉髓熬之,纳创中,筋即生续之。
治金疮中风方。
蜀椒量疮大小,用面作馄饨, 灰中炮令熟,及热开一小口,当疮上掩之,即引风出,
可多作取瘥。
治被毒箭伤方。
雄黄末敷之,当沸汁出,即愈。
又方
食麻子数升,愈。捣饮其汁亦佳。
又方
但多食生葛根自愈,食无限。不能,或捣生葛,绞取汁饮之。干者,煮取饮之。
又方
煮芦根汁饮一二升。
卒被毒箭方。
舂蓝汁饮之,亦灌创, 箭得蓝即醒。
又方
服蒲黄二合许,血亦下。
治箭金在喉咽胸背隔中及在诸处不出方。
牡丹(一分) 白蔹(一分)
末,酒服方寸匕,日三,自出。
又方
取妇人月经衣已污者,烧末,酒服方寸匕,日三,立出。
治金疮,箭在肉中不出方。
半夏(三两,洗) 白蔹(三两)
上二味,下筛,以酒服方寸匕,日三。浅者十日出,深者二十日出,终不住肉中。
治箭金及折针不出方。
以鼠脑涂之。
又方
以鼠妇涂之。
又方
以蝼蛄脑涂之。
治箭、医针在肉中方。
细刮象牙屑,以水和之如杏,着折针上,即出。亦治竹木刺不出者。
治疗被人打击,或被重物压迫、挤压,导致头部破裂、脑浆流出已死,但胸心间尚有余气的方剂。
取猪血趁热灌入脑中,使疮口内部充满血液;若无猪血,则务必取得热血灌入即可。
又一方
服用如大豆大小的水银,患者即刻苏醒。
治疗因被打击,腹内有瘀血久不消散,时常发作的方剂。
大黄(二两) 干地黄(四两)
以上两味药,捣碎过筛制成丸剂,用酒送服三十丸,每日两次。制成散剂服用也很好。
若陈旧性瘀血滞留于各骨节及胁肋外部无法排出的方剂。
牡丹皮 虻虫(去除足部并炒制,等分)
以上两味药,捣成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕,瘀血可化为水排出。忌食胡荽(香菜)。
又一方
铁一斤,酒三升,煮至剩余一升时服用。也可将铁烧红后投入酒中,服用此酒。
治疗从高处置坠落,腹部内脏崩裂受伤,瘀血充斥,气息断绝的方剂。
服用蒲黄一方寸匕,每日五到六次。
又一方
捣碎生地黄,用酒浸泡取汁,少量多次服用,效果极佳。
治疗从高处置坠落,或被重物压迫、挤压,导致产生瘀血的方剂。
制作如产妇服用的大豆紫汤(黑豆煎汤),按产妇服药法服用。
治疗从高处置坠落,或被重物压住,导致产生瘀血的方剂。
豆豉三升,沸水二升,浸泡片刻,绞去渣滓,加入蒲黄三合混匀,一次性顿服,不超过三四服,疗效神奇。
治疗四肢骨折的方剂。
若骨折处有积血,用刀切开排出,不可食用生冷食物。捣碎大豆,用猪脂调和涂抹在积血处,干了就更换。
又一方
烧鼠屎,与猪脂调和,敷在出血处,效果很好。
治疗手腕折断、四肢骨碎,以及筋伤跌扑的方剂。
生地黄不限数量,捣烂后加热,包裹患处,用竹编夹板固定包裹严密,绑紧使其不要转动,一天可更换十次,三天痊愈。若血积聚在骨折处,用刀切开排出瘀血。
治疗各种脱位、骨折及疮肿者,切忌迎风卧湿,及多自行扇风,若中风则引发痉挛,牙关紧闭致死,若已出现此症,感觉颈项强直,身体拘急紧绷者,紧急服用此方。
饮用竹沥二三升,若牙关紧闭者,可用器具撬开嘴纳入药液,令其咽下。禁止饮用冷冻饮料及饮酒。竹沥突然难以大量获取,可捆扎十根左右竹子,焚烧中间部分,两头承接流出的汁液,服用后可救活。
凡是八九月间刺破手足,触犯恶露,这足以致人死地,治疗此症的方剂。
取生竹或桑枝两三枚,置于火中烧热作为熨引工具,使其极热,研碎折断端正,以一头注于创口上,热气散尽后更换一枚,用完三枚,则创口应正白溃烂,再取薤白捣烂,用棉布包裹,放入热灰中使其极热,然后去掉棉布,将薤白薄贴于创口上,用布帛紧紧包扎。若创口依然肿胀,再次操作。若已沾水及恶露风寒导致肿痛者,用数合盐,迅速撒在创口上,用火烤炙,令热量透达创口深处,将蜡装入竹管中,把竹管贮存在热灰中炮制,待蜡熔化后灌入创口。
若无盐、薤,仅用膜(此处指代某种薄膜或特定材料,原文语境可能指代前述处理中的某一步骤或替代物,结合上下文“单用”可能指单独使用某种介质或方法,此处依字面译为膜,但在中医古籍中常指代特定的敷料或组织,鉴于无更多背景,保留原意)亦可单独使用。
治疗恶露创口的方剂。
取蒲草或旧青布放在小口容器中,若在坎位(坑中),燃烧熏蒸创口,创口中流出汁液则愈。
治疗狐刺(一种毒虫或野兽咬伤)的方剂。
用热蜡灌入疮中,并用烟熏之,令汁液流出即愈。这是狐狸所溺过的树木,犹如蛇咬一样。
金创无论大小,冬夏季节,刚受伤出血的方剂。
立即用白灰厚厚敷上,并包扎。若创口很深,不希望立刻愈合,可加入少许滑石,滑石可使创口不即时闭合,又能止痛,也可加入少许牡蛎粉。若突然没有白灰,可用普通灰代替。若已有脓且中有虫,用白灰敷上,每日三次,虫会排出。
这是并州刘田的方子,大概是经常保密的。
金创,肠胃脱出,想要纳入体内的方法。
取人粪干末,用来粉敷在肠子上,即可纳入。
金创被筋脉断裂,想要接续的方剂。
取蟹头中的脑髓及足中的肉髓,炒制后纳入创口中,筋脉即可生长接续。
治疗金创中风的方剂。
蜀椒根据创口大小用量,用面粉做成馄饨,在灰中烤熟,趁热在中间开一个小口,盖在创口上,即可引出风邪,可以多做一些以求痊愈。
治疗被毒箭射伤的方剂。
敷上雄黄末,当沸腾的汁液流出,即愈。
又一方
吃几升芝麻,可愈。捣碎喝其汁液也很好。
又一方
只要多吃生葛根即可自愈,食用量不限。若不能进食,可捣碎生葛根,绞取汁液饮用。干葛根,煮水饮用。
又一方
煮芦根汁,饮用一二升。
突然被毒箭射伤的方剂。
捣蓝草取汁饮用,也灌入创口,箭毒遇到蓝草即可清醒。
又一方
服用约二合蒲黄,瘀血也会下行排出。
治疗箭头或金属异物卡在咽喉胸背膈中及各处无法取出的方剂。
牡丹(一分) 白蔹(一分)
研成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,异物自出。
又一方
取妇女已脏污的月经衣,烧成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,异物立即排出。
治疗金创,箭头在肉中无法取出的方剂。
半夏(三两,洗净) 白蔹(三两)
以上两味药,过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。浅层者十天排出,深层者二十天排出,最终不会留在肉中。
Formula for treating injuries from being struck, or crushed/squeezed by heavy objects, resulting in a broken head with brain matter extrusion and apparent death, yet residual Qi remains in the chest and heart region.
Take pig blood and pour it hot into the brain cavity, filling the wound interior. If pig blood is unavailable, ensure to obtain hot blood and pour it in.
Another formula:
Ingest mercury the size of a soybean; the patient will immediately revive.
Formula for treating abdominal stasis due to blunt trauma, where blood clots remain unresolved for a long time and flare up periodically.
Radix Polygoni Cuspidati (Dahuang, 大黄) two liang; Dried Rehmannia Root (Gan Dihuang, 干地黄) four liang.
Crush and sieve the above two ingredients to make pills. Take thirty pills with wine, twice daily. Taking as a powder is also excellent.
Formula for chronic blood stasis lingering in various joints and external costal regions that cannot be expelled.
Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi, 牡丹皮); Blister Beetle (Mengchong, 虻虫), feet removed and roasted, equal parts.
Grind the above two ingredients into powder. Take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) with wine; the blood will transform into water and exit. Avoid eating Coriandrum sativum (Huqiu, 胡荽).
Another formula:
One jin of iron, three sheng of wine, boil until one sheng remains, then drink. Alternatively, heat the iron until red-hot, plunge it into wine, and drink the wine.
Formula for treating internal organ rupture and severe abdominal blood stasis causing breath cessation after falling from a height.
Take Fanghuang (Corydalis Rhizome Powder, 蒲黄) one fangcun bi, five to six times daily.
Another formula:
Fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄) pounded, soaked in wine to extract juice, taken in small doses gradually; highly effective.
Formula for treating blood stasis caused by falling from a height or being crushed by heavy objects.
Prepare Da Dou Zi Tang (Black Bean Decoction, 大豆紫汤) as used for postpartum women, and administer accordingly.
Formula for treating blood stasis from falling from a height or being pressed by heavy objects.
Take San Sha (Fermented Soybean, 豆豉) three sheng, steep in two sheng of boiling water for a short while, strain off the dregs, add San He of Fanghuang (Corydalis Rhizome Powder, 蒲黄), mix well, and take in one dose. Within three to four doses, miraculous results are expected.
Formula for treating fractures of the four limbs.
If there is accumulated blood at the fracture site, incise and drain it with a knife; avoid cold food. Pound soybeans, mix with suet (Zhugao, 猪膏), and apply to the accumulated blood; reapply when dry.
Another formula:
Roast rat feces, mix with suet, and apply to the bleeding area; highly effective.
Formula for treating wrist fractures, shattered limbs, and tendon injuries from falls.
Use an unlimited amount of Fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄), pound thoroughly, heat, and wrap around the injured area. Secure with bamboo splints tightly bound to prevent movement. Change ten times a day; heal within three days. If blood accumulates at the fracture site, incise and drain it with a knife.
For all dislocations, fractures, and swelling wounds: Strictly avoid exposure to wind, lying on dampness, and excessive self-fanning. Wind-stroke may cause spasms and trismus (lockjaw), which can be fatal. If symptoms such as neck stiffness and body tension appear, urgently administer this formula.
Drink Zhu Li (Bamboo Sap, 竹沥) two to three sheng. If trismus prevents swallowing, use a tool to pry the mouth open and insert the liquid. Contraindicate cold drinks and alcohol. If fresh bamboo sap is scarce, bundle about ten stalks, burn the center, and collect the dripping juice from both ends; ingestion can save life.
For hand or foot puncture wounds in the eighth or ninth lunar months involving lochia (E Lu, 恶露), which can be lethal. Treatment formula:
Take two or three pieces of fresh bamboo or mulberry branch, heat them intensely in fire, crush and break them straight. Place one end on the wound until heat dissipates, replace with another. After using three pieces, the wound should turn white and macerate. Then, pound Scallion Bulb (Xie Bai, 薤白), wrap in cotton, heat in hot ashes until very hot, remove cotton, and apply the scallion directly to the wound. Bind tightly with cloth. If swelling persists, repeat. If contaminated with water, lochia, wind-cold, causing pain and swelling, sprinkle several he of salt on the wound, roast with fire until heat penetrates deeply. Melt wax in a bamboo tube, place the tube in hot ashes to keep warm, and pour the melted wax into the wound.
If salt and scallion are unavailable, membrane (Mo, 膜 - likely referring to a specific tissue or substitute material mentioned in context) alone may be used.
Formula for treating lochia-related wounds.
Place Pu Cao (Cattail Pollen/Reed, 蒲) or old blue cloth in a narrow-mouthed vessel or pit, burn to smoke, and fumigate the wound. Healing occurs when fluid exudes.
Formula for treating fox bites/stings.
Pour hot wax into the wound and fumigate with smoke to induce fluid discharge and healing. This applies to trees urinated on by foxes, similar to snake bites.
Formula for fresh metallic wounds (Jin Chuang, 金疮) of any size, winter or summer, immediately after injury and bleeding.
Immediately apply thick layers of Bai Hui (White Ash, 白灰) and bandage. For deep wounds where immediate closure is undesirable, add a little Hua Shi (Talcum Powder, 滑石) to delay closure and relieve pain; Oyster Shell (Muli, 牡蛎) may also be added. If Bai Hui is unavailable, common ash suffices. If pus forms with worms, apply Bai Hui three times daily to expel worms.
This is the secret formula of Liu Tian from Bingzhou.
Method for reducing protruding intestines in metallic wounds.
Apply dried human feces powder to the intestine to facilitate reduction.
Formula for reconnecting severed tendons in metallic wounds.
Extract brain matter from crab heads and marrow from crab legs, roast, and apply to the wound to regenerate and reconnect tendons.
Formula for wind-stroke in metallic wounds.
Based on wound size, prepare dumplings made of flour and Sichuan Pepper (Shu Jiao, 蜀椒), roast in ashes until cooked. While hot, make a small opening and cover the wound to draw out wind. Prepare multiple for full recovery.
Formula for treating poison arrow wounds.
Apply Realgar Powder (Xiong Huang, 雄黄); healing occurs when boiling fluid exudes.
Another formula:
Consume several sheng of sesame seeds; or crush and drink the juice.
Another formula:
Consume large amounts of fresh Kudzu Root (Sheng Gegen, 生葛根) until healed. If unable to eat solid root, crush fresh kudzu, extract juice, and drink. Dried kudzu may be boiled and drunk.
Another formula:
Boil Reed Rhizome (Lu Gen, 芦根) juice and drink one to two sheng.
Formula for sudden poison arrow wounds.
Pound Indigofera tinctoria (Lan, 蓝) to extract juice; drink and irrigate the wound. The arrow poison awakens upon contact with indigo.
Another formula:
Ingest approximately two he of Fanghuang (Corydalis Rhizome Powder, 蒲黄) to promote blood expulsion.
Formula for extracting arrows or metal fragments lodged in the throat, chest, back, diaphragm, or other areas.
Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, 牡丹皮) one fen; Bai Lian (Akebia Caulis, 白蔹) one fen.
Grind to powder, take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily; the object will exit spontaneously.
Another formula:
Burn soiled menstrual cloth of a woman to ash, take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily; the object will exit immediately.
Formula for extracting arrows embedded in flesh in metallic wounds.
Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 半夏) three liang, washed; Bai Lian (Akebia Caulis, 白蔹) three liang.
Sieve the above two ingredients, take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily. Superficial objects exit in ten days, deep ones in twenty days; they will not remain in the flesh.
Formula for extracting arrows, needles, or broken needles.
Apply mouse brain topically.
Another formula:
Apply Porcellio scaber (Shu Fu, 鼠妇) topically.
Another formula:
Apply mole cricket brain (Lou Gu Nao, 蝼蛄脑) topically.
Formula for extracting arrows or medical needles from flesh.
Finely scrape Ivory (Ya Xie, 象牙屑), mix with water to form an apricot-paste consistency, apply to the broken needle to extract it. Also treats embedded bamboo or wood splinters.