治卒被火烧,苦剧闷绝不识人方。
取新热小便,饮一升,及冷水和蜜饮之,口噤不开者,可拗开灌之,其闷瘥,然后治外
乃善。
治卒被火烧,苦剧闷绝不识人方。
冷水解蜜饮之,噤痉挟口与之。
又栀子膏方
栀子(三十枚) 白蔹(五两) 黄芩(五两)
三物, 咀,以水五升,麻油一升,合煎令水气竭,去滓冷之,以淋疮,火热毒则去,
肌皮得宽。
治火烧成疮方。
白糖烧灰粉之,即燥,易瘥。
夏月中热 死。凡中 死,不可使得冷,得冷便死,治之方。
以屈革带绕 人脐,使三四人尿其中,令温。亦可用泥土屈草,亦可扣瓦碗底若脱车 ,
以着 人脐上,取令尿不得流去而已。此谓道路穷急无汤,当令人尿其中。仲景云∶欲使多
人尿,取令温,若有汤便可与之。仲景云∶不用泥及车 ,恐此物冷。 即在夏月,得热土
泥暖车 亦可用也。
治中热 方。
取路上热尘土,以壅其心上,小冷复易之,气通乃止。
又方
浓煮蓼饮之,至二升,良效。
治溺死,若身尚暖者方。
取灶中灰两石余,以埋人,从头至足,出七孔,即活。
又方
便脱取暖釜覆之,取溺人伏上,腹中出水便活也。
治溺死方。
屈死人两脚着人肩上,以死人背向生人背,负持走,吐出水便活。
治溺死一宿者,尚可活方。
倒悬解衣,挑去脐中垢,极吹两耳,即活。
治溺水死,已经二宿者,可活方。
捣皂荚作末,以绵裹,纳死人下部中,须臾牵出,即活也。
治溺水死方。
以灶灰布着地,令浓五寸,以甑倒覆灰上,以溺人覆伏甑上,口中水当出也。觉水出,
复更别熬灰令暖,量之溺人口中水已出极多,便去甑,即以暖灰壅溺人通身,但退场门鼻耳。
小时便苏醒,则活也。
又方
令二健人抱溺人倒卧,沥溺人水出尽,便活也。
治疗突然被火烧伤,痛苦剧烈、神志昏迷不省人事的方子。
取新鲜热的小便,饮用一升,再用冷水调和蜂蜜饮用;如果牙关紧闭无法张开,可以强行撬开灌入,待胸闷症状缓解后,然后再治疗外部伤口,这样才好。
治疗突然被火烧伤,痛苦剧烈、神志昏迷不省人事的方子。
用冷水调和蜂蜜饮用,若牙关紧闭痉挛,则撬开嘴巴喂服。
又栀子膏方
栀子(三十枚) 白蔹(五两) 黄芩(五两)
将这三味药切碎,加入水五升、麻油一升,一起煎煮直到水分蒸发殆尽,滤去药渣,冷却后,淋洗在疮口上,火热毒邪即可去除,肌肤皮肤得以舒缓。
治疗火烧形成疮疡的方子。
将白糖烧成灰,研粉撒在患处,伤口即会干燥,容易痊愈。
夏季中暑致死。凡是中暑致死,不可让患者接触冷气,接触冷气就会死亡,治疗的方子。
用弯曲的革带缠绕在患者的肚脐周围,让三四个人在小便器中排尿,使尿液保持温热。也可以用泥土和草混合,或者扣住瓦碗底或脱落的车轮底部,放在患者的肚脐上,只要能让尿液不流走即可。这说的是在道路紧急且没有热水的情况下,让人在其中排尿。张仲景说:如果要使用多人的尿液,需使其温热,如果有热水就可以提供。张仲景说:不使用泥土和车轮,恐怕这些物体太冷。但在夏季,如果是热的土泥或暖的车轮也可以使用。
治疗中暑的方子。
取路上发热的尘土,堆敷在心窝处,稍凉后再更换,直到气息通畅为止。
治疗溺水身亡,如果身体尚且温暖的方子。
取灶中的灰烬两石多,用来掩埋患者,从头到脚都埋起来,只露出七窍,人就能复活。
又一方
脱下取暖用的釜(锅),将其倒扣,让溺水者俯卧在釜上,腹中的水流出人就活了。
治疗溺水身亡的方子。
弯曲死者的双腿架在活人的肩上,让死者背部对着生者背部,背着死者行走,吐出积水人就活了。
治疗溺水一晚的人,还可以救活的方子。
将人倒挂解开衣服,挑去肚脐中的污垢,用力吹两耳,人就能活。
治疗溺水死亡已经过两晚的人,可以救活的方子。
捣碎皂荚做成粉末,用棉布包裹,塞入死者下部(肛门),片刻后拉出,人就能活。
治疗溺水死亡的方子。
将灶灰铺在地上,厚度约五寸,将甑(古代蒸饭的器具)倒扣在灰上,让溺水者俯卧在甑上,口中的水应当会流出。感觉到水流出后,再另外熬热灰使其变暖,观察溺人口中水流出的量已极多时,就移开甑,立即用暖灰覆盖溺水者全身,只退去肛门、鼻子和耳朵处的覆盖。不久便会苏醒,人就活了。
又一方
让两个健壮的人抱着溺水者倒卧,沥尽溺水者体内的水,人就活了。
Formula for treating sudden burns, severe pain, coma, and loss of consciousness.
Take fresh, warm urine, drink one sheng (approx. 200ml), and also drink a mixture of cold water and honey. If the jaw is clenched shut, pry it open to administer the liquid. Once the chest tightness subsides, then treat the external wounds; this approach is effective.
Formula for treating sudden burns, severe pain, coma, and loss of consciousness.
Drink a mixture of cold water and honey. If the jaw is clenched or spasming, pry it open to feed the patient.
Another Formula: Gardenia Ointment
Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi, 栀子) - 30 pieces
Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian, 白蔹) - 5 liang
Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩) - 5 liang
Chop these three herbs, add five sheng of water and one sheng of sesame oil, and decoct together until the water evaporates completely. Strain the dregs and let it cool. Apply by washing over the sores; this removes fire-heat toxicity and soothes the skin and flesh.
Formula for treating burns that have formed sores.
Burn white sugar into ash, powder it, and apply to the wound. The wound will dry out and heal quickly.
Summer heatstroke leading to death. In cases of heatstroke death, do not allow exposure to cold; exposure to cold causes immediate death. Treatment formula:
Wrap a curved leather belt around the patient's umbilicus. Have three or four people urinate into it to keep the urine warm. Alternatively, use mud mixed with grass, or place the bottom of a clay bowl or a detached chariot wheel on the patient's umbilicus, ensuring the urine does not flow away. This method is for emergency situations on the road where hot water is unavailable, requiring people to urinate in the container. Zhang Zhongjing stated: "To use multiple people's urine, ensure it is warm; if hot water is available, use that." Zhang Zhongjing also noted: "Avoid using mud and chariot wheels as they may be cold. However, in summer, hot earth mud or warm chariot wheels can be used."
Formula for treating heatstroke.
Apply hot dust from the road to the epigastrium (heart region). Replace when it cools slightly, continuing until breathing becomes smooth.
Another Formula
Decoct Polygoni Hydropiperis Herba (Liao, 蓼) strongly and drink two sheng. This yields good results.
Formula for treating drowning victims whose bodies are still warm.
Take more than two dan of ash from the stove and bury the patient in it, covering from head to toe, leaving only the seven orifices exposed. The patient will revive.
Another Formula
Remove a heating pot (fu, 釜), invert it, and have the drowning victim lie prone on top of it. Water will drain from the abdomen, and the patient will revive.
Formula for treating drowning deaths.
Flex the deceased's legs onto the shoulders of a living person. Position the deceased's back against the living person's back, and carry them while walking. Water will be vomited up, and the patient will revive.
Formula for reviving someone who has been drowned for one night.
Hang the person upside down, remove their clothes, pick out debris from the umbilicus, and blow forcefully into both ears. The person will revive.
Formula for reviving someone who has been drowned for two nights.
Crush Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zaojiao, 皂荚) into powder, wrap it in cotton, and insert it into the lower orifice (anus) of the deceased. Pull it out after a short while, and the person will revive.
Formula for treating drowning deaths.
Spread stove ash on the ground to a thickness of five cun. Invert a steamer (zeng, 甑) on top of the ash. Place the drowning victim prone on the steamer. Water should flow out of the mouth. Once water is observed flowing out, reheat other ash until warm. When it is determined that a significant amount of water has exited the mouth, remove the steamer. Immediately cover the entire body of the drowning victim with the warm ash, leaving only the anus, nose, and ears uncovered. After a short time, they will regain consciousness and survive.
Another Formula
Have two strong individuals hold the drowning victim in an inverted position to drain all water from the body. The victim will revive.