（无辜疳）凡五门
（亦名无辜病 无辜痢病附）
《巢氏病源》小儿无辜病候∶小儿面黄发直、时壮热、饮食不生肌肤、积经日月遂致死者，谓之无辜。言天
上有鸟、名无辜，昼伏夜游，洗濯小儿衣席，露之经宿，此鸟即将从上过，而取其衣与小儿着，并席与小儿卧，
便令儿着此病。
《圣惠》小儿无辜∶脑后有核如弹丸、捏之皮下转是也。凡小儿有此物，如禽兽舌下有噤虫，若不速去，当
损其命。此核初生，软而不痛，中有虫如米粉。得热渐长大，大则筋结定，定即虫随血气流散，有所停留；子
母相生，侵蚀脏腑，肌肉作疮。或大便泄脓血，致使小儿渐渐黄瘦，头大发立，手足细弱，从兹夭折也。
《圣惠》∶夫小儿无辜痢者，大腹、泄痢脓血，毛发皮肤枯槁。肌体日渐瘦羸，肠胃既虚，痢无时节，故名
无辜疳痢也。
汉东王先生《家宝》∶小儿无辜疾者，古云天上有一鸟名无辜。因晒小儿衣物，失取过夜，遇此鸟过尿之，
令儿啼叫。诸病所生日渐黄瘦者，非也。盖此是八邪所伤得之，其八邪者，饥、饱、劳、役、风、惊、暑、积，
谓之八邪。久则令人日渐黄瘦、吃食不长肌肉，夜间多哭，身上或发微微壮热，多渴，吃食不知饥饱、或生疮
癣是也。
《婴童宝鉴》∶小儿无辜之疾者，腹中有块，身上生痈，肌体羸瘦，毛发焦落，有腹气喘，冷痢脱肛、吃食
爱吐，即是无辜。明其病据者是也。按《元中记》云∶有一雌禽无雄，一名姑护，一名 星鬼。此禽但喜夜飞
于人家庭院，见露小儿衣，即忙立其上，遗其毛羽，令儿患无辜之疾。至死不埋，死后即其魂魄化为斯鸟之子
也。俗云天 、即非天 人，乃指鸟之为害尔。故名曰 星鬼也。
《万全方》小儿无辜论∶夫小儿无辜疳者，其候面黄发直，时时壮热，身无润滋，头露骨出，脑热腹胀；好
食肉酱，饮水无度，因而成痢。痢如泔色，背冷腹热，又生积块，脑后有核是也。
《玉函关》无辜论云∶
自永徽四年，有鸟焉自西域而来，转于海内，形如鸱雕，又若伏翼，不知其何物也，亦无有能识者。昼隐
石室中，夜出撮蚤毛翅，有毒虫如毫末遗于衣上，入肌肤毛孔中，致寒热不常，作疾状类疳。若襁褓婴儿不慎
于衣服或洗或浴，夜张于檐楹，则致虫毒而作是疾。病由无辜而得，故号曰无辜疾。凡浴衣服，濯以兰汤、烘
以软火，永无害焉。又有寒温不常，乳食不节，传作疳疾，状类无辜，面黄发疏，身体枯羸，齿腥血出，头鼻
生疮，寒热往来，夜卧多汗，便餐泥土；脏腑不调，似结似痢，粪中虫出，尿如米泔。作诸疳者，未有不因冷
积留滞、蕴热不除。寒、温、饥、饱、喜、怒、虚、实八证之中；肝、心、脾、肺、肾五脏之内，言其五八者，
原自此始。若久不瘥，手足如筒，龟胸锯脊，壮
大青筋，肉干骨露，项细喉出，喘促不常，温潮间作，寒竞无
时，口含清涎，乳食向减，渐成疳劳恶瘦之候。《函关》别论解颅鹤膝、六腑停风、哺露丁奚、五脏失血，言胎
而受焉。或见身体如紫光，目黄睛散，喘促心陷，两胁腠满刺痛，气短，皮生紫疮。牙根黑烂，舌如白梅，干
哕塞逆，乳食直泻，满面槁色，唇如枯骨，耳焦干黑，皆为恶候，不可治疗。未有此证，并分轻重得疾之源，
用药调理。
《朱氏家传》无辜病八片绵歌∶
孩子无辜气，多因母作为。若人能慎护，安得见 羸？惊薄成风疾，暄寒作气痿。须交除病乳，莫更着重
衣。吃食无令早，能言不怕迟。论中八不许，胸起力频微。头皮光哲哲，毛发薄离离。肝拥侵双眼，脾黄入四
肢。浑身生瘾疹，遍体是疮痍，泻痢无休歇，憎寒少定时。绣球全罔顾，竹马岂能骑。白晕眸中现，清涎口畔
垂。斗牙须咬甲，举手要揩眉。夜夜餐瓜果，朝朝食土泥，胃伤肠肚胀，肺盛喘何疑！饮食无休歇、耽眠似醉
迷。
《葛氏肘后》疗小儿无辜疳痢方。
龙骨 当归 黄连 人参（各二两） 甘草（一两，炙）
上五物，捣、下筛，蜜和丸如梧子大。一服两丸，白饮下之，日再。五岁以上服五丸。若不能吞丸，即研
饮与之。此方是张大夫传，效。
《外台》崔氏无辜闪辟、或发干，瘰 ，头发黄耸分去，或乍痢乍瘥。诸状既多，不可备说。大黄煎丸方
大黄（九两，锦纹新实者。若微朽，即不堪用。削去苍皮，乃秤）
上一味，捣筛为散，以上好米醋三升和之。置铜碗内，于大铛中浮汤上，炭火煮之。火不用猛，又以竹木篦
搅药，候堪丸乃停。于小瓷器中密贮。儿年三岁一服七丸如梧子，日再服。常以下青赤脓为度。若不下脓、
或下脓少者，稍稍加丸。下脓若多，丸又须减。病重者，或至七八剂方尽根。本大人、小儿不等，以意量之。
此药唯下脓及宿结、不令儿痢。禁牛、马、驴、鸡、猪、鱼、兔、肉、生冷、粘滑、油腻、小豆、荞麦。乳
母亦同此忌。
《外台》刘氏疗孩子头干，肚中有无辜者，益脑散方
地榆（六分） 蜗牛（十二分 熬） 青黛（三合） 麝香 人粪（烧灰） 兰香根（
烧灰） 蚺蛇胆（各一分） 龙脑香（两豆许）
上八味捣散。以饮下半钱匕。量儿大小与服之。忌如常法。
《外台》∶《备急》疗小儿无辜疳痢方。
当归 龙骨 黄连 人参 没石子 甘草（炙。各一两）
上六味捣散蜜丸。服三丸，日再，以瘥为度。大小增减量之。
《外台》救急疗小儿瘦，头干，无辜兼痢方。
上用马齿苋捣、绞汁，服三合，以瘥止。
《子母秘录》治小儿无辜、痢赤白，兼成疳方。
上用胡粉熟蒸，熬令色变，以饮服之。
《传验》治一岁至两岁小儿无辜病方。
上用夜明砂熬捣为散、任意拌饮并吃食与吃。三岁号干无辜。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳，项细肚大，毛发干立作穗。鳖甲散方
鳖甲（三分，涂醋炙黄、去裙 ） 槟榔（三颗） 沉香 漏芦 牛蒡子（炒） 使君子 赤芍
药诃梨勒皮 甘草（炙微赤、锉。以上各半两）
上件捣罗为散。每服一钱，以水一小盏，煎至五分，去滓。不计时候，量儿大小分减温服。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳气寒热，积滞不化，腹肚胀痛。人中白散方
人中白（一分） 麝香（半分） 虾蟆（涂酥炙焦） 芦荟（各半两）
上件药细研为散。每日空心及晚后用熟水调下半钱，服后当下恶物。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切无辜疳，黄瘦，腹痛或痢，有虫；冷之与热悉主之。朱砂丸方
朱砂（一分，细研。一方用三分） 菖蒲 漏芦（各一两） 雄黄（一分，研细。一方用三分） 干
蟾（一枚，涂酥炙令黄） 麝香（一两、细研。一方用一分。《万全方》亦用一分）
上件药捣罗为末，都研令匀。用粟米饮和为丸，如麻子大。每服以粥饮化下二丸，空心、午后各一服。随
儿大小以意加减。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳及诸惊热。牛黄丸方
牛黄 麝香 朱砂 珍珠（各细研） 牡蛎（烧为粉。各一分） 赤茯苓 赤芍药（各三分） 虎睛（
一对，酒浸，炙微黄） 杏仁（汤浸，去皮
尖、双仁，麸炒微黄） 甘遂（煨令黄） 甘草（炙微赤，锉） 巴豆（去皮心、研，纸裹压去油。各半两）
上件药捣罗为末，都研令匀；用蒸饼和为丸，如麻子大。百日儿每服以乳汁下一丸；二岁以粥饮下三丸。
量儿大小以意加减。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳，宜常服蝉壳灰丸方
蝉壳灰 花 蛇蜕皮（灰） 附子（去皮脐，生用） 朱砂 麝香（并细研。各一分） 干
蝎（二十一枚，微炒）
上件药捣罗为末，都研令匀。以熟水浸寒食蒸饼和丸，如麻子大。每服以粥饮调化五丸。量儿大小以意加
减。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳，腹中癖起，四肢瘦弱。宜常服鳖甲丸方
鳖甲（涂醋炙令黄，去裙 ） 黄连（去须） 夜明砂（炒） 桔梗（去芦头。各一两） 麝
香（一分，细研） 诃梨勒（二枚，一生一熟，煨） 蝎虎（一枚雄者，微炙）
上件药捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳方。
干虾蟆（三枚，涂醋炙黄焦） 苣胜（半两，微炒）
上件药捣罗为末，入少许五味和为剂，内入羊肠，两头紧系，于麸碗中安之，上以麸覆之。却将碗合蒸一
炊久，去麸取药并羊肠细切，捣如膏，更入炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下七丸，日二服。量儿大小以意
加减。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳，脑热发干立。吹鼻散方
硝石（三分） 熊胆（一分） 麝香（一大豆许）
上件药相和，细研为散。取一小豆许吹两鼻中，得黄水出为效。
《圣惠》治小儿冷热无辜疳，或时惊热、或时夜啼，大便青黄白汁，头热身热，头发作穗，四肢黄瘦，不多食物。
决明子丸方
上用马蹄决明子二两，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸如麻子大。每于食后以熟水下三丸。更量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳，肚胀；或时泻痢，冷热不调。宜服漏芦散方
上用漏芦一两，捣细罗为散。每以猪肝一两，散子一钱，盐少许斟酌，以水煮熟，空心顿服，粥饮下。
《圣惠》又方
上用地胆草捣罗为末。每服以羊肉二两、药末一钱，入盐少许，以水煮熟，空腹顿服。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳、痢久不瘥，渐至羸弱。朱砂散方
朱砂（细研） 白马夜眼（微炒） 丁香 地榆（微炙、锉。各一分）
上件药捣，细罗为散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三服。服讫即吃鸡肝，粟米粥饮，效。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳痢，鼻中干塞，眼内有白晕、黄昏不见物，体热心烦，口干，顶上生疮。胡粉散方
胡粉 白龙骨（末） 胡黄连（末。各二钱）
上件药同炒过后，更研令细。每服以鸡子清调下半钱。日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳痢，羸弱不欲饮食；及腹内虫作动多、吐清水。漏芦丸方
漏芦（二两） 猪肝（爆干） 楮株根白皮（锉。各一两）
上件药捣罗为末，炼蜜和捣一、二百杵，丸如弹子大。每服以温水研一丸，不计时。量儿大小分减服之。
《圣惠》又方
上用鸡肝一具，薄切、爆干，捣、细罗为散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三服。每吃药后，宜吃粳米软饭少
许。
《圣惠》又方
上用地胆草一两，捣、细罗为散。每服一钱，以猪肝一两，入盐少许煮熟。不勒时候，量儿大小分减食之。
《圣惠》治小儿无辜疳痢不止方。
上用没石子二枚，炒令赤黑色，捣、细罗为散，以面半匙和作饼子，爆熟，却研为末。不计时候，以粥饮
调下半钱。量儿大小加减服之。
《博济方》 金液丹 小儿三、五岁患无辜泻痢亦可服。
硫黄（一名石亨脂，一名金液。取三、五两至十两并 。得舶上黄为第一∶余黄并使得，但无夹杂为上。碎
碾，入罐子内，可及八九分，无妨）
上件药，取 药罐子一个盛药在内。下盖子了。采狗蹄草一大握（本名石龙芮，）水鉴草一大握（稻田中生，一茎四
花如田字，
亦名水田草，独茎生，）将二草入铁臼内烂捣，更入一掬黄土同杵，匀如泥（若无上件二草，且只使益母草代之
亦可；）便将裹药罐子
底下并周匝，可浓五、六分，只至口缝不裹。然后置于平地上，四面簇炭五、六斤，上面安熟火一斤已来烧之。
直候火烧药罐子九分来通赤，专看口缝处有碧焰子起，便急手拨炭火，急将柴灰三斗都盖，勿令气焰出。直
候冷，拨灰取出，刮去泥土（以上是 一度诀也，度度根据此 之。）第二度根据前法杵药草，裹固 之，如前法 五度。若
火
候得所， 出如熟鸡子香，即是候也。若急要服，只 两度亦可服之（ 度数多者为妙）。 度数足，便于净地上埋炉
子一宿（出火毒，凡遂度了，刮去下面砂石尤妙），又取出炉子，于铫子内着水煮一、二十沸，然后敲破炉子，取药杵烂，
更入乳钵内点煎，水研烂如泥，并无粗者，却研令干。每一两药，用蒸饼一两已来，浸、握出水了，入药内
和合；更于茶臼内杵令匀如面可，丸如桐子大，日晒干。孩子留末子细研，以米饮调，以盂子灌之。夜啼心
惊、奶伤有痰涎者，并速研药一分以来令服之，日二服，自然便效，逐下积物。多多与服，并无忌。若三、
五岁患无辜泻痢，并服之。
《谭氏殊圣方》∶小儿腹胀气频粗，喘息多饶四体虚，乍热乍寒时乍泻，冲心撞肋号无辜。干姜巴豆醋中煮，油
尽神功总不如，更入雄朱相共合，小儿得吃重命苏。救生丸子
巴豆（醋一升，入干姜三块同煮，醋尽，取巴豆仁研如泥） 雄黄（各半两） 朱砂（一分，研）
上以蒸饼为丸如黄米大，芍药汤下两丸。忌毒物。（《灵苑方》同。）
张涣蝎虎丹 截无辜疳祛毒方。
干蝎虎（一枚雄者、微炙） 蜗牛壳 花 兰香根（各一分）
以上捣，罗为细末。次入∶水磨雄黄 麝香（各细研，一分） 龙脑（半分，细研）
【无辜疳】共分为五类
（又名无辜病，附无辜痢病）
《诸病源候论》中关于小儿无辜病的论述：小儿面色发黄、头发直立、时常高热、饮食无法转化为肌肉营养，经过长时间后导致死亡的，称为“无辜”。意思是天上有种鸟，名叫“无辜”，白天潜伏夜间活动，清洗小儿的衣物和席子，若暴露过夜，这种鸟就会飞过，将它的羽毛落在衣服上给小儿穿，或落在席子上让小儿睡，从而使小儿染上此病。
《太平圣惠方》关于小儿无辜病：脑后出现像弹丸大小的肿块，用手捏时感觉在皮下可以转动。凡是小儿有这种东西，就像禽兽舌下的噤虫一样，如果不迅速去除，会损害性命。这个肿块初生时柔软且不痛，里面有像米粉一样的虫子。受热后逐渐长大，变大后筋脉结聚固定，固定后虫子随气血流散，有所停留；母子相生，侵蚀脏腑，肌肉溃烂成疮。或者大便泄出脓血，致使小儿渐渐面黄消瘦，头发干枯直立，手足细弱，从此夭折。
《太平圣惠方》：所谓小儿无辜痢，表现为大腹、腹泻痢疾伴有脓血，毛发皮肤枯槁。身体日渐消瘦虚弱，肠胃既已虚损，痢疾发作没有定时，所以称为无辜疳痢。
汉东王先生《家宝》：小儿无辜疾，古语说天上有一种鸟叫无辜。因为晾晒小儿衣物，忘记收回过夜，遇到这种鸟飞过排尿，导致小儿啼哭。其他疾病导致的日渐黄瘦，不是这种情况。这是因为受到八邪伤害所致，所谓的八邪是：饥、饱、劳役、风、惊、暑、积，称为八邪。时间久了使人日渐黄瘦，吃东西不长肌肉，夜间多哭，身上有时发轻微高热，口渴，吃东西不知饥饱，或者生疮癣。
《婴童宝鉴》：小儿无辜之疾，表现为腹中有块状物，身上生痈疽，身体消瘦，毛发焦枯脱落，腹部胀气喘息，冷痢脱肛，进食容易呕吐，这就是无辜病。明确这些病症依据就是如此。按《元中记》记载：有一种雌鸟无雄，一名姑护，一名星鬼。这种鸟喜欢夜间飞入人家庭院，见到露天的婴儿衣物，就急忙站在上面，留下羽毛，使婴儿患无辜之疾。死后不埋葬，死后魂魄化为这种鸟的后代。俗传的天狗，并非天狗，而是指这种鸟为害罢了。所以叫它星鬼。
《万全方》关于小儿无辜论：小儿无辜疳的症状是面色发黄、头发直立，时时高热，身体缺乏滋润，头骨显露，脑部发热腹胀；喜欢吃肉酱，饮水无度，因而形成痢疾。痢疾颜色像米泔水，背部发冷腹部发热，又产生积块，脑后出现肿块。
《玉函关》无辜论云：
自从永徽四年，有一种鸟从西域飞来，流传到海内，形状像猫头鹰雕，又像蝙蝠，不知道是什么东西，也没有人能识别。白天隐藏在石室中，夜晚出来捕捉跳蚤并振动翅膀，有毒虫如毫毛尖端大小遗留在衣服上，进入肌肤毛孔中，导致寒热无常，发病症状类似疳病。如果襁褓中的婴儿对衣服不慎，无论是洗还是浴，晚上挂在屋檐下，就会导致虫毒而引发此病。病因由无辜而来，所以称为无辜疾。凡是洗澡后的衣服，用兰草汤洗涤，用软火烘干，永远没有危害。又有寒温无常，乳食不节制，传变为疳疾，症状类似无辜，面色发黄头发稀疏，身体枯瘦，牙齿出血腥臭，头鼻生疮，寒热往来，夜间睡觉多汗，吃泥土；脏腑不调，似结滞似痢疾，粪便中有虫排出，尿液像米泔水。各种疳病的发生，无不因冷积留滞、蕴热未除引起。在寒、温、饥、饱、喜、怒、虚、实八证之中；肝、心、脾、肺、肾五脏之内，所说的五八之理，根源就在这里。如果久治不愈，手足像竹筒一样细，龟胸锯脊，青筋暴起，肌肉干瘪骨骼外露，颈部细喉结突出，呼吸急促不常，温热潮热间作，寒冷竞争无时，口中含着清稀唾液，乳食减少，渐渐形成疳劳恶瘦的症状。《函关》另有关于解颅鹤膝、六腑停风、哺露丁奚、五脏失血的论述，说是胎中受病。或者见身体呈现紫光，眼睛发黄瞳孔散大，呼吸急促心脏下陷，两胁腠理满闷刺痛，气短，皮肤生紫疮。牙根黑烂，舌头像白梅，干呕逆气，乳食直泻，满面枯槁色，嘴唇像枯骨，耳朵焦干枯黑，都是恶候，不可治疗。凡是有这些证候，都分轻重探究致病之源，用药调理。
《朱氏家传》无辜病八片绵歌：
孩子患无辜之气，多因母亲行为不当。如果人能谨慎保护，怎会见到消瘦？惊恐薄凉成为风疾，冷暖交替导致气痿。必须除去病乳，不要更着重穿厚衣。吃饭不要让太早，能说话不怕迟。医论中有八不许，胸口起力频繁微弱。头皮光亮，毛发稀薄疏离。肝气壅塞侵犯双眼，脾黄侵入四肢。浑身生瘾疹，遍体是疮痍，泻痢不停歇，怕冷少有时。绣球花完全不顾，竹马岂能骑乘。眼中现白晕，口边垂清涎。斗牙须咬指甲，举手要擦眉毛。夜夜吃瓜果，朝食土泥，胃伤肠肚胀，肺盛喘何疑！饮食不停歇，嗜睡似醉迷。
《葛氏肘后方》治疗小儿无辜疳痢方。
龙骨 当归 黄连 人参（各二两） 甘草（一两，炙）
以上五味药，捣碎过筛，蜂蜜调和做成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服两丸，用白开水送下，每日两次。五岁以上服五丸。如果不能吞服丸剂，就研碎用水冲服。此方是张大夫传授，有效。
《外台秘要》崔氏治疗小儿无辜闪辟，或者头发干枯，瘰疬，头发黄耸分开，或者时而痢疾时而痊愈。各种症状很多，不能详尽说明。大黄煎丸方
大黄（九两，锦纹新实者。如果微朽，即不堪用。削去苍皮，然后称重）
以上一味药，捣碎过筛成散剂，用上好米醋三升调和。放入铜碗中，在大锅里的浮水上，用炭火煮。火不用猛，又用竹木篦搅拌药物，等到可以制丸就停止。放在小瓷器中密封保存。三岁小儿每次服七丸如梧桐子大，每日两次服用。以下排青赤脓液为标准。如果不排脓，或排脓少者，稍微增加丸数。排脓如果多，丸数又要减少。病重者，或许到七八剂才能除根。大人小孩不等，根据情况衡量。此药只下脓及宿结，不让小儿腹泻。禁食牛、马、驴、鸡、猪、鱼、兔、肉、生冷、粘滑、油腻、小豆、荞麦。乳母也同此禁忌。
《外台秘要》刘氏治疗孩子头干，肚中有无辜者，益脑散方
地榆（六分） 蜗牛（十二分 熬） 青黛（三合） 麝香 人粪（烧灰） 兰香根（烧灰） 蚺蛇胆（各一分） 龙脑香（两豆许）
以上八味药捣碎成散剂。用水送下半钱匕。根据孩子大小给药。禁忌如常法。
《外台秘要》：《备急方》治疗小儿无辜疳痢方。
当归 龙骨 黄连 人参 没石子 甘草（炙。各一两）
以上六味药捣碎成散剂，蜂蜜和丸。服三丸，每日两次，以痊愈为度。大小增减根据情况。
《外台秘要》救急治疗小儿瘦，头干，无辜兼痢方。
以上用马齿苋捣碎，绞汁，服三合，以痊愈为止。
《子母秘录》治疗小儿无辜、痢赤白，兼成疳方。
以上用胡粉熟蒸，熬令颜色改变，用水送服。
《传验方》治疗一岁至两岁小儿无辜病方。
以上用夜明砂炒捣成散剂，任意拌入饮料和食物中给孩子吃。三岁称为干无辜。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳，项细肚大，毛发干立作穗。鳖甲散方
鳖甲（三分，涂醋炙黄、去裙襕） 槟榔（三颗） 沉香 漏芦 牛蒡子（炒） 使君子 赤芍药 诃梨勒皮 甘草（炙微赤、锉。以上各半两）
以上捣罗成散剂。每服一钱，用水一小盏，煎至五分，去渣。不计时候，根据孩子大小分次温服。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳气寒热，积滞不化，腹肚胀痛。人中白散方
人中白（一分） 麝香（半分） 虾蟆（涂酥炙焦） 芦荟（各半两）
以上药细研成散剂。每天空腹及晚后用熟水调下半钱，服后当下恶物。根据孩子大小加减服用。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿一切无辜疳，黄瘦，腹痛或痢，有虫；冷之与热悉主之。朱砂丸方
朱砂（一分，细研。一方用三分） 菖蒲 漏芦（各一两） 雄黄（一分，研细。一方用三分） 干蟾（一枚，涂酥炙令黄） 麝香（一两、细研。一方用一分。《万全方》亦用一分）
以上药捣罗成末，都研令匀。用粟米饮和为丸，如麻子大。每服以粥饮化下二丸，空心、午后各一服。随儿大小以意加减。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳及诸惊热。牛黄丸方
牛黄 麝香 朱砂 珍珠（各细研） 牡蛎（烧为粉。各一分） 赤茯苓 赤芍药（各三分） 虎睛（一对，酒浸，炙微黄） 杏仁（汤浸，去皮尖、双仁，麸炒微黄） 甘遂（煨令黄） 甘草（炙微赤，锉） 巴豆（去皮心、研，纸裹压去油。各半两）
以上药捣罗成末，都研令匀；用蒸饼和为丸，如麻子大。百日儿每服以乳汁下一丸；二岁以粥饮下三丸。量儿大小以意加减。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳，宜常服蝉壳灰丸方
蝉壳灰 花蛇蜕皮（灰） 附子（去皮脐，生用） 朱砂 麝香（并细研。各一分） 干蝎（二十一枚，微炒）
以上药捣罗成末，都研令匀。以熟水浸寒食蒸饼和丸，如麻子大。每服以粥饮调化五丸。量儿大小以意加减。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳，腹中癖起，四肢瘦弱。宜常服鳖甲丸方
鳖甲（涂醋炙令黄，去裙襕） 黄连（去须） 夜明砂（炒） 桔梗（去芦头。各一两） 麝香（一分，细研） 诃梨勒（二枚，一生一熟，煨） 蝎虎（一枚雄者，微炙）
以上药捣罗成末，炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三服。量儿大小加减服之。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳方。
干虾蟆（三枚，涂醋炙黄焦） 苣胜（半两，微炒）
以上药捣罗成末，入少许五味和为剂，内入羊肠，两头紧系，于麸碗中安之，上以麸覆之。却将碗合蒸一炊久，去麸取药并羊肠细切，捣如膏，更入炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下七丸，日二服。量儿大小以意加减。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳，脑热发干立。吹鼻散方
硝石（三分） 熊胆（一分） 麝香（一大豆许）
以上药相和，细研为散。取一小豆许吹两鼻中，得黄水出为效。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿冷热无辜疳，或时惊热、或时夜啼，大便青黄白汁，头热身热，头发作穗，四肢黄瘦，不多食物。决明子丸方
以上用马蹄决明子二两，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸如麻子大。每于食后以熟水下三丸。更量儿大小加减服之。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳，肚胀；或时泻痢，冷热不调。宜服漏芦散方
以上用漏芦一两，捣细罗为散。每以猪肝一两，散子一钱，盐少许斟酌，以水煮熟，空心顿服，粥饮下。
《太平圣惠方》又方
以上用地胆草捣罗为末。每服以羊肉二两、药末一钱，入盐少许，以水煮熟，空腹顿服。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳、痢久不瘥，渐至羸弱。朱砂散方
朱砂（细研） 白马夜眼（微炒） 丁香 地榆（微炙、锉。各一分）
以上药捣，细罗为散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三服。服讫即吃鸡肝，粟米粥饮，效。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳痢，鼻中干塞，眼内有白晕、黄昏不见物，体热心烦，口干，顶上生疮。胡粉散方
胡粉 白龙骨（末） 胡黄连（末。各二钱）
以上药同炒过后，更研令细。每服以鸡子清调下半钱。日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳痢，羸弱不欲饮食；及腹内虫作动多、吐清水。漏芦丸方
漏芦（二两） 猪肝（爆干） 楮株根白皮（锉。各一两）
以上药捣罗成末，炼蜜和捣一、二百杵，丸如弹子大。每服以温水研一丸，不计时。量儿大小分减服之。
《太平圣惠方》又方
以上用鸡肝一具，薄切、爆干，捣、细罗为散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三服。每吃药后，宜吃粳米软饭少许。
《太平圣惠方》又方
以上用地胆草一两，捣、细罗为散。每服一钱，以猪肝一两，入盐少许煮熟。不勒时候，量儿大小分减食之。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿无辜疳痢不止方。
以上用没石子二枚，炒令赤黑色，捣、细罗为散，以面半匙和作饼子，爆熟，却研为末。不计时候，以粥饮调下半钱。量儿大小加减服之。
《博济方》 金液丹 小儿三、五岁患无辜泻痢亦可服。
硫黄（一名石亨脂，一名金液。取三、五两至十两并 。得舶上黄为第一∶余黄并使得，但无夹杂为上。碎碾，入罐子内，可及八九分，无妨）
以上药，取 药罐子一个盛药在内。下盖子了。采狗蹄草一大握（本名石龙芮，）水鉴草一大握（稻田中生，一茎四花如田字，亦名水田草，独茎生，）将二草入铁臼内烂捣，更入一掬黄土同杵，匀如泥（若无上件二草，且只使益母草代之亦可；）便将裹药罐子底下并周匝，可浓五、六分，只至口缝不裹。然后置于平地上，四面簇炭五、六斤，上面安熟火一斤已来烧之。直候火烧药罐子九分来通赤，专看口缝处有碧焰子起，便急手拨炭火，急将柴灰三斗都盖，勿令气焰出。直候冷，拨灰取出，刮去泥土（以上是 一度诀也，度度根据此 之。）第二度根据前法杵药草，裹固 之，如前法 五度。若火候得所， 出如熟鸡子香，即是候也。若急要服，只 两度亦可服之（ 度数多者为妙）。 度数足，便于净地上埋炉子一宿（出火毒，凡遂度了，刮去下面砂石尤妙），又取出炉子，于铫子内着水煮一、二十沸，然后敲破炉子，取药杵烂，更入乳钵内点煎，水研烂如泥，并无粗者，却研令干。每一两药，用蒸饼一两已来，浸、握出水了，入药内和合；更于茶臼内杵令匀如面可，丸如桐子大，日晒干。孩子留末子细研，以米饮调，以盂子灌之。夜啼心惊、奶伤有痰涎者，并速研药一分以来令服之，日二服，自然便效，逐下积物。多多与服，并无忌。若三、五岁患无辜泻痢，并服之。
《谭氏殊圣方》：小儿腹胀气频粗，喘息多饶四体虚，乍热乍寒时乍泻，冲心撞肋号无辜。干姜巴豆醋中煮，油尽神功总不如，更入雄朱相共合，小儿得吃重命苏。救生丸子
巴豆（醋一升，入干姜三块同煮，醋尽，取巴豆仁研如泥） 雄黄（各半两） 朱砂（一分，研）
以上以蒸饼为丸如黄米大，芍药汤下两丸。忌毒物。（《灵苑方》同。）
张涣蝎虎丹 截无辜疳祛毒方。
干蝎虎（一枚雄者、微炙） 蜗牛壳 花蛇蜕皮 兰香根（各一分）
以上捣，罗为细末。次入∶水磨雄黄 麝香（各细研，一分） 龙脑（半分，细研）
[Innocent Gan] Divided into five categories
(Also known as Innocent Disease, with Innocent Dysentery attached)
*Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun* (Source of All Pathologies) on the syndrome of innocent disease in children: When a child has a yellow complexion, straight hair, frequent high fever, food failing to nourish muscles and flesh, and dies after a long period, it is called "Innocent". This refers to a bird in the sky named "Innocent", which hides by day and roams by night. It washes children's clothes and mats; if left exposed overnight, this bird flies over, deposits its feathers on the clothes for the child to wear, or on the mat for the child to sleep on, thereby causing the child to contract this disease.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* (Holy Benefit Universal Prescriptions) on innocent disease in children: A lump like a pellet appears behind the head, movable under the skin when pressed. Whenever a child has such a mass, similar to the *Jin Chong* (Jin worm) under the tongue of birds and beasts, if not removed quickly, it will endanger life. Initially, the lump is soft and painless, containing worms resembling rice flour. Upon heating, it gradually enlarges; once large, the sinews knot and fixate, after which the worms scatter with the flow of Qi and Blood, lodging somewhere; mother and offspring multiply, eroding the Zang-Fu organs, and muscles ulcerate. Alternatively, there may be dysenteric discharge of pus and blood, causing the child to gradually become yellow and emaciated, with dry, erect hair, thin and weak limbs, leading to premature death from then on.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang*: The so-called innocent dysentery in children presents with a distended abdomen, dysenteric diarrhea with pus and blood, and withered hair and skin. The body becomes increasingly emaciated and weak; since the intestines and stomach are deficient, and the dysentery occurs without regularity, it is thus named Innocent Gan Dysentery.
Mr. Wang Dong of Handong, *Bao Jia* (Family Treasure): Regarding innocent disease in children, ancient texts say there is a bird in the sky named Innocent. Because children's clothes were sun-dried and forgotten overnight, encountering this bird passing by and urinating on them, causing the child to cry. The gradual yellowing and emaciation caused by other diseases is not this condition. This is actually caused by injury from the Eight Evils. The Eight Evils are: hunger, fullness, labor/overwork, wind, fright, summerheat, and accumulation, termed the Eight Evils. Over time, it causes gradual yellowing and emaciation, failure to gain muscle from eating, frequent crying at night, occasional slight high fever on the body, excessive thirst, eating without knowing satiety, or development of sores and tinea.
*Ying Tong Bao Jian* (Baby and Child Precious Mirror): The disease of innocence in children manifests as masses in the abdomen, carbuncles on the body, emaciation, scorched and falling hair, abdominal distension with wheezing, cold dysentery with rectal prolapse, vomiting upon eating. This is Innocent Disease. Clarifying these pathological bases is correct. According to *Yuan Zhong Ji*, there is a female bird without a male, also named Gu Hu, or Xing Gui (Star Ghost). This bird likes to fly at night into human courtyards; seeing infants' clothes exposed to dew, it immediately stands on them, leaving feathers, causing the infant to suffer from Innocent Disease. If not buried after death, the soul transforms into the offspring of this bird. The common saying of "Tian Gou" (Heavenly Dog) does not refer to the Heavenly Dog personified, but rather points to the harm caused by this bird. Hence it is called Xing Gui (Star Ghost).
*Wan Quan Fang* (Ten Thousand Complete Prescriptions) on the discussion of innocent disease in children: The symptoms of innocent Gan in children include a yellow face, straight hair, frequent high fever, lack of moisture in the body, exposed skull bones, heat in the brain and abdominal distension; craving meat paste, drinking water excessively, thereby forming dysentery. The dysentery resembles rice water, with a cold back and hot abdomen, along with the formation of accumulations and lumps behind the head.
*Yu Han Guan* (Jade Key Pass) on the discussion of Innocence:
Since the fourth year of Yonghui, a bird came from the Western Regions, spreading throughout the seas. Its shape resembles an owl-eagle or a bat; no one knows what it is, nor can anyone identify it. It hides in stone caves by day and emerges at night, shaking flea-infested wings, leaving toxic insects as fine as hair tips on clothes, which enter the pores of the skin and flesh, causing irregular chills and fever, with illness patterns resembling Gan. If infants in swaddling clothes are not careful with their clothing, whether washed or bathed, and hung out on eaves at night, they will contract this disease from insect toxins. Since the cause stems from the "Innocent" bird, it is called Innocent Disease. For all bathed clothing, wash with orchid soup and dry with gentle fire, and there will be no harm forever. There are also cases of irregular chills and fever, irregular milk and food intake, transmitting into Gan disease, resembling Innocence: yellow face, sparse hair, withered and emaciated body, bloody and foul-smelling teeth, sores on head and nose, alternating chills and fever, night sweats, eating dirt; disharmony of Zang-Fu, resembling stagnation or dysentery, worms in stool, urine like rice water. The occurrence of various Gans is never without cold accumulation stagnation and retained heat. Among the eight syndromes of cold, warmth, hunger, fullness, joy, anger, deficiency, and excess; within the five Zang organs of Liver, Heart, Spleen, Lung, and Kidney, the principle of "five eights" originates here. If not cured for a long time, limbs become thin like bamboo tubes, turtle chest and saw-like spine, prominent blue veins, dry flesh and exposed bones, thin neck with protruding throat, irregular panting, intermittent warm tidal fevers, unceasing cold sensations, clear saliva in mouth, decreasing milk and food intake, gradually forming the signs of Gan Lao (Gan consumption) and severe emaciation. *Han Guan* discusses separately Jie Lu (fontanelle bulging) and He Xi (crane knee), Liu Fu Ting Feng (Wind Stagnation in Six Fu Organs), Bu Lu Ding Xi (Drooling Ding Xi), and Wu Zang Shi Xue (Blood Loss in Five Zang Organs), stating these are contracted in utero. Or seeing the body appear with purple light, yellow eyes with dilated pupils, panting with heart sinking, fullness and stabbing pain in hypochondriac regions, shortness of breath, purple sores on skin. Black and rotten gum roots, tongue like a white plum, dry hiccups and rebellious Qi, direct expulsion of milk and food, sallow complexion, lips like dry bones, scorched and black ears—all are ominous signs, untreatable. For any such syndromes, distinguish severity and origin of disease, and regulate with medication.
*Zhu Shi Jia Chuan* (Zhu Family Transmission) Song of Eight Pieces of Cotton for Innocent Disease:
The Qi of Innocent disease in children often arises from the mother's actions. If people guard carefully, how could one see emaciation? Fright and thinness lead to Wind disorders; warmth and cold cause Qi flaccidity. Must remove diseased breast milk, do not put on heavy clothes again. Do not let eating happen too early; speaking late is not feared. In theory, there are eight prohibitions; strength rises frequently in the chest. Scalp is smooth and shiny, hair is thin and sparse. Liver congestion invades both eyes; Spleen yellow enters four limbs. Whole body generates nettle rashes;遍体 is covered in sores. Diarrhea and dysentery cease not; aversion to cold lacks regularity. Embroidered balls are completely ignored; how can one ride a bamboo horse? White halos appear in pupils; clear saliva drips from corners of mouth. Fighting teeth must bite nails; raising hands to wipe eyebrows. Nightly eating melons and fruits; morning eating soil and mud. Stomach injured, intestines and belly distended; Lung excessive, why doubt panting! Eating and drinking cease not; indulgent sleeping like drunken confusion.
*Ge Shi Zhou Hou Fang* (Ge Hong's Emergency Manual) Prescription for Treating Innocent Gan Dysentery in Children.
Long Gu (Dragon Bone) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) [each 2 liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [1 liang, honey-fried]
Crush the above five substances, sift, and mix with honey to form pills the size of wet cherry seeds. Take two pills per dose, swallowed with plain water, twice daily. For children over five years old, take five pills. If unable to swallow pills, grind and administer with water. This prescription was transmitted by Doctor Zhang and is effective.
*Wai Tai Mi Yao* (Essential Prescriptions from the Imperial Library) Cui Shi's Prescription for Treating Innocent Flashing and Bi, or Dry Hair, Scrofula, Yellow Splitting Hair, Intermittent Dysentery and Recovery. Various symptoms are numerous and cannot be fully described. Da Huang Decoction Pills Formula.
Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome) [9 liang, fresh and solid with brocade patterns. If slightly rotted, unusable. Scrape off coarse bark, then weigh]
Grind the single substance into powder, mix with 3 sheng of superior rice vinegar. Place in a copper bowl, float in a large cauldron of boiling water, and boil over charcoal fire. Do not use fierce fire; stir medicine with bamboo/wood spatula until suitable for pill-making, then stop. Store tightly in small porcelain vessels. For three-year-old children, take seven pills the size of wet cherry seeds per dose, twice daily. Continue until green and red pus is discharged. If pus is not discharged or discharged little, slightly increase pill count. If pus discharge is excessive, reduce pill count. For severe cases, up to seven or eight doses may be needed to eradicate the root. Dosage varies for adults and children; judge according to circumstances. This medicine only discharges pus and old accumulations, does not cause diarrhea in children. Contraindications: beef, horse, donkey, chicken, pork, fish, rabbit, meat, raw/cold, sticky/smooth, greasy foods, adzuki beans, buckwheat. Nursing mothers observe same restrictions.
*Wai Tai Mi Yao* Liu Shi's Yi Nao San (Brain-Benefiting Powder) for Treating Head Dryness and Abdominal Innocence in Children.
Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) [6 fen] Wo Niu (Snail) [12 fen, roasted] Qing Dai (Indigo Naturalis) [3 he] She Xiang (Musk) Ren Fen (Human Excrement) [calcined to ash] Lan Xiang Gen (Linderae Radix) [calcined to ash] Ran She Dan (Python Bile) [each 1 fen] Long Nao Xiang (Borneol) [size of two bean grains]
Crush the above eight substances into powder. Administer half a qian bi (measure) mixed with water. Adjust dosage according to child's size. Restrictions as usual.
*Wai Tai Mi Yao*: *Bei Ji* (Emergency) Prescription for Treating Innocent Gan Dysentery in Children.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Long Gu (Dragon Bone) Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) Mo Shi Zi (Myrobalan) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, each 1 liang]
Crush the above six substances into powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take three pills, twice daily, until recovery. Adjust size/dosage accordingly.
*Wai Tai Mi Yao* Emergency Prescription for Treating Emaciation, Head Dryness, Innocence with Dysentery in Children.
Use Ma Chi Xian (Portulacae Herba), crush and squeeze juice, take 3 he, stop when recovered.
*Zi Mu Mi Lu* (Secret Record of Mother and Child) Prescription for Treating Innocence, Red/White Dysentery, Complicated by Gan in Children.
Use Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate), steam thoroughly, roast until color changes, administer with water.
*Chuan Yan* (Transmitted Experience) Prescription for Treating Innocent Disease in One-to-Two-Year-Old Children.
Use Ye Ming Sha (Cyathulae Semen / Night-shining Sand), roast and crush into powder, mix arbitrarily with drinks and food for the child to consume. Three-year-olds are classified as Dry Innocence.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Bie Jia San (Softshell Turtle Shell Powder) for Treating Innocent Gan in Children with Thin Neck, Large Belly, and Dry Erect Hair.
Bie Jia (Trionycis Carapax) [3 fen, coated with vinegar, fried yellow, remove skirt] Bing Lang (Areca Seed) [3 pieces] Chen Xiang (Aquilaria Wood) Lou Lu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba) Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus) [stir-fried] Shi Jun Zi (Quisqualis Fructus) Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) He Li Le Pi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried slightly red, cut, each half liang]
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, decoct with one small cup of water until reduced to half, strain. Take warm at any time, adjusted for child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Ren Zhong Bai San (Human Urine Sediment Powder) for Treating Innocent Gan with Cold/Heat, Accumulation Stagnation, Abdominal Distension/Pain.
Ren Zhong Bai (Human Urine Sediment) [1 fen] She Xiang (Musk) [0.5 fen] Xia Ma (Toad) [coated with butter, fried until scorched] Lu Hui (Aloe) [each half liang]
Finely grind the above medicines into powder. Mix half a qian with boiled water on an empty stomach and before bed daily. After taking, evil matter should be discharged. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Zhu Sha Wan (Cinnabar Pills) for Treating All Types of Innocent Gan, Yellow Emaciation, Abdominal Pain or Dysentery with Worms; Effective for Both Cold and Heat.
Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) [1 fen, finely ground. Another version uses 3 fen] Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) Lou Lu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba) [each 1 liang] Xiong Huang (Realgar) [1 fen, finely ground. Another version uses 3 fen] Gan Chan (Dried Toad) [1 piece, coated with butter, fried yellow] She Xiang (Musk) [1 liang, finely ground. Another version uses 1 fen. *Wan Quan Fang* also uses 1 fen]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix evenly. Form pills the size of sesame seeds using millet drink. Dissolve two pills in porridge drink per dose, taken on an empty stomach and in the afternoon. Adjust according to child's size.
*Tai Ping Shui Fang* Niu Huang Wan (Calculus Bovis Pills) for Treating Innocent Gan and Various Fright Fevers in Children.
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis) She Xiang (Musk) Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) Zhen Zhu (Pearl) [each finely ground] Mu Li (Ostreae Concha) [calcined to powder, each 1 fen] Chi Fu Ling (Polyporus with Red Host) Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) [each 3 fen] Hu Jing (Tiger Eye) [1 pair, soaked in wine, fried slightly yellow] Xing Ren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed) [blanched, skin removed, twin kernels, bran-fried slightly yellow] Gan Sui (Kansui Root) [roasted until yellow] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried slightly red, cut] Ba Dou (Croton Seed) [skin/heart removed, ground, oil pressed out with paper, each half liang]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix evenly. Form pills the size of sesame seeds using steamed dough. For 100-day-old infants, give one pill with milk; for two-year-olds, give three pills with porridge drink. Adjust according to child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Chan Ke Hui Wan (Cicada Slough Ash Pills) for Regular Use in Treating Innocent Gan in Children.
Chan Ke Hui (Cicada Slough Ash) Hua She Tui Pi (Snake Slough) [ash] Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) [skin/navel removed, raw use] Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) She Xiang (Musk) [all finely ground, each 1 fen] Gan Xie (Dry Scorpion) [21 pieces, slightly stir-fried]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix evenly. Soak cold-food steamed dough in boiled water to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Dissolve five pills in porridge drink per dose. Adjust according to child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Bie Jia Wan (Softshell Turtle Shell Pills) for Regular Use in Treating Innocent Gan with Abdominal Masses and Weak Limbs.
Bie Jia (Trionycis Carapax) [vinegar-coated, fried yellow, remove skirt] Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) [remove threads] Ye Ming Sha (Cyathulae Semen) [stir-fried] Jie Geng (Platycodon Root) [remove rhizome, each 1 liang] She Xiang (Musk) [1 fen, finely ground] He Li Le (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) [2 pieces, one raw one cooked, roasted] Xie Hu (Gecko) [1 male, slightly fried]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills with porridge drink, three times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Prescription for Treating Innocent Gan in Children.
Gan Xia Ma (Dried Toad) [3 pieces, vinegar-coated, fried yellow/scorched] Ju Sheng (Sonchus Oleraceus) [half liang, slightly stir-fried]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix with a small amount of Five Flavors to form a paste, insert into sheep intestine, tie ends tightly, place in a bran-covered bowl, cover with bran, steam for the duration of cooking a meal. Remove bran, take medicine and intestine, chop finely, pound into paste, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take seven pills with porridge drink, twice daily. Adjust according to child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Chuan Bi San (Nasal Insufflation Powder) for Treating Innocent Gan with Brain Heat and Dry Erect Hair.
Xiao Shi (Niter) [3 fen] Xiong Dan (Bear Gallbladder) [1 fen] She Xiang (Musk) [size of a large soybean]
Mix the above medicines, finely grind into powder. Insufflate a amount the size of a small soybean into each nostril; efficacy indicated by discharge of yellow fluid.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Jue Ming Zi Wan (Cassia Seed Pills) for Treating Cold/Heat Innocent Gan, Occasional Fright Fever, Night Crying, Green/Yellow/White Stool, Hot Head/Body, Hair Like Tufts, Yellow/Weak Limbs, Poor Appetite.
Use 2 liang of Ma Ti Jue Ming Zi (Cassia Seed), grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Take three pills with boiled water after meals. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Lou Lu San (Euphorbia Powder) for Treating Innocent Gan with Abdominal Distension; or Intermittent Diarrhea/Dysentery, Cold/Heat Disharmony.
Use 1 liang of Lou Lu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba), finely grind into powder. Take 1 qian of powder with 1 liang of pig liver and a little salt, cook thoroughly in water, take on an empty stomach in one dose, followed by porridge drink.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Another Prescription
Use Di Dan Cao (Scrophulariae Radix), grind into powder. Take 1 qian of powder with 2 liang of mutton and a little salt, cook thoroughly in water, take on an empty stomach in one dose.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Zhu Sha San (Cinnabar Powder) for Treating Long-standing Innocent Gan Dysentery Not Healing, Gradual Emaciation.
Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) [finely ground] Bai Ma Ye Yan (White Horse Night Eye - likely a specific part/preparation) [slightly stir-fried] Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) [slightly fried, cut, each 1 fen]
Grind the above medicines, finely sieve into powder. Take half a qian mixed with porridge drink, three times daily. After taking, eat chicken liver and millet porridge drink; effective.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Hu Fen San (Lead Carbonate Powder) for Treating Innocent Gan Dysentery with Dry Nasal Obstruction, White Halos in Eyes, Blindness at Dusk, Body Heat/Irritability, Dry Mouth, Sores on Crown.
Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate) Bai Long Gu (White Dragon Bone) [powder] Hu Huang Lian (Coptidis Chinensis Rhizoma / Coptis) [powder, each 2 qian]
Stir-fry the above medicines together, then grind finely. Take half a qian mixed with egg white per dose. Take three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Lou Lu Wan (Euphorbia Pills) for Treating Innocent Gan Dysentery with Emaciation, Anorexia, Frequent Abdominal Worm Movement, Vomiting Clear Fluid.
Lou Lu (Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba) [2 liang] Zhu Gan (Pig Liver) [dried] Chu Zhu Gen Bai Pi (Broussonetia Papyrifera Root Bark) [cut, each 1 liang]
Grind the above medicines into powder, mix with refined honey and pound 100-200 times, form pills the size of pellets. Dissolve one pill in warm water per dose, at any time. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Another Prescription
Take one chicken liver, slice thinly, dry, grind, and sieve into powder. Take half a qian mixed with porridge drink, three times daily. After taking medicine, eat a little soft glutinous rice.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Another Prescription
Use 1 liang of Di Dan Cao (Scrophulariae Radix), grind and sieve into powder. Take 1 qian with 1 liang of pig liver and a little salt, cook thoroughly. Take at any time, divided according to child's size.
*Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang* Prescription for Unstopping Innocent Gan Dysentery in Children.
Use 2 Mo Shi Zi (Myrobalan), stir-fry until dark red/black, grind and sieve into powder, mix with half a spoon of flour to make cakes, fry until cooked, then grind to powder. Take half a qian mixed with porridge drink at any time. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Bo Ji Fang* Jin Ye Dan (Golden Liquid Pill) Can Also Be Taken by Three-to-Five-Year-Old Children with Innocent Diarrhea/Dysentery.
Liu Huang (Sulfur) [also known as Shi Heng Zhi, Jin Ye. Take 3-5 liang to 10 liang. Imported yellow sulfur is best; others acceptable if pure. Crush, fill jar 80-90%, no problem]
Take a cinnabar-firing jar, put medicine inside. Cover lid. Gather a large handful of Gou Ti Cao (Dog Hoof Grass, originally Shi Long Rui) and Shui Jian Cao (Water Mirror Grass, grows in rice fields, one stem four flowers like field character, also called Shui Tian Cao, single stem). Pound these two herbs in iron mortar until mushy, add a handful of yellow earth, pound until uniform like mud (if lacking these two herbs, Yi Mu Cao [Motherwort] can substitute). Wrap the bottom and sides of the cinnabar jar with this mud mixture, thickness 5-6 fen, stopping at the rim. Place on flat ground, surround with 5-6 jin of charcoal, place 1+ jin of熟火 (prepared fire) on top to burn. Wait until the jar is 90% red-hot, watch specifically for green flames rising from the rim, immediately brush away charcoal fire, cover quickly with 3 dou of wood ash, preventing gas/flame escape. Wait until cool, remove ash, scrape off mud (this is one firing cycle, repeat according to this method). Second firing: pound herbs again, wrap firmly, fire five times as before. If firing conditions are right, it smells like cooked egg yolk, indicating readiness. If urgent, two firings suffice (more firings are better). Once firings complete, bury furnace in clean ground overnight (to remove fire toxicity, scraping sand/gravel below is excellent). Take out furnace, boil in pot for 10-20 boils, break furnace, pound medicine, grind in mortar with water until smooth mud, dry. For every 1 liang of medicine, use 1+ liang of steamed dough, soak, squeeze out water, mix with medicine, pound in tea mortar until uniform like flour, form pills the size of tung seeds, sun-dry. For children, keep fine powder, mix with rice drink, administer with cup. For night crying, fright, milk injury with phlegm-saliva, quickly grind 1+ fen of medicine to administer, twice daily, naturally effective, expelling accumulated matter. Give generously, no contraindications. If three-to-five-year-olds have innocent diarrhea/dysentery, take this.
*Tan Shi Shu Sheng Fang*: Abdominal distension, frequent coarse Qi, panting, limb weakness, intermittent fever/chills/diarrhea, striking heart/ribs called Innocent. Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) and Ba Dou (Croton Seed) boiled in vinegar, oil exhausted divine power unmatched, add Xiong Huang (Realgar) and Zhu Sha (Cinnabar), child eats, heavy life revived. Jiu Sheng Wan Zi (Life-Saving Pills).
Ba Dou (Croton Seed) [boil 1 sheng vinegar with 3 pieces Gan Jiang until vinegar exhausted, take Ba Dou kernel, grind to paste] Xiong Huang (Realgar) [each half liang] Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) [1 fen, ground]
Form pills the size of millet grains using steamed dough, take two pills with Shao Yao Tang (Peony Decoction). Avoid toxic substances. (*Ling Yuan Fang* same.)
Zhang Huan Xie Hu Dan (Gecko Pill) Intercepting Innocent Gan Removing Toxicity Prescription.
Gan Xie Hu (Dried Gecko) [1 male, slightly fried] Wo Niu Qiao (Snail Shell) Hua She Tui Pi (Snake Slough) Lan Xiang Gen (Linderae Radix) [each 1 fen]
Grind the above into fine powder. Then add: Water-ground Xiong Huang (Realgar) She Xiang (Musk) [each finely ground, 1 fen] Long Nao (Borneol) [0.5 fen, finely ground]