牡桂 一名桂枝。桂枝者，桂条，非身干也。
松脂 松黄 松脂，一名松糖，或名历青。松黄，即松香。
枸杞 一名地骨。一名西王母杖。
五加皮 一名豺漆。
枫香脂 一名白胶香。
鸡舌香 一名丁子香。
桑根白皮 桑耳 《本草》云∶桑根白皮，出土上者杀人。桑耳，一名桑菌，又名桑黄。
栀子 一名越桃。皮薄而丸小者入药用。其大而长者不堪入药。
紫 （音矿） 骐 竭（一名血竭） 《本草》云∶二物大同小异。别本云∶二物同条，功效全别。
紫葳 《本草》注云∶即凌霄花也。
胡桐泪 一名胡桐律（胡或作梧。）
白棘 一名棘针。《图经》云∶有钩、直二种。直者入补药，钩者入痈肿药。
仙人杖 《本草》云∶此是笋欲成竹时立死者，色黑如漆。
卫矛 一名鬼箭。
大腹 孙真人云∶鸩鸟多栖此树上，宜先酒洗，仍以大豆汁洗，方可用。
伏牛刺 一名隔虎刺。
救月杖 《中草》云∶此即月蚀时救月击物木也。
蜀椒 《本草》云∶口闭者杀人。
楝实 一名金铃子。或名川楝子。
郁李仁 一名车下李。
莽草 《本草》云∶用沐勿令入眼。
无石子 一名没石子。又名墨石子。
雷丸 《本草》云∶赤者杀人。日华子云∶入药炮用。
槲皮 葛洪谓之赤龙皮。
鼠李 一名牛李。
小 一名山石榴。
赤瓜木 一名鼠查。
藤子 一名象豆。日华子云∶入药炙用。
蔓椒 一名猪椒。
松脂，又名松黄；松脂又被称为松糖，或者叫历青。松黄，就是松香。
桑根白皮、桑耳：《本草》记载说，从土里长出来的桑根白皮会致人死亡。桑耳，又名桑菌，又名桑黄。
栀子：又名越桃。皮薄且果实小的可以入药使用。那些个头大且长的不适合入药。
紫（音矿）、骐竭（又名血竭）：《本草》记载说，这两种药物大体相同而细微处有差异。另一版本说，这两种药物来源相同，但功效完全不同。
白棘，又名棘针。《图经》记载说，有带钩和不带钩两种。不带钩的用于补益类药物，带钩的用于治疗痈肿的药物。
仙人杖：《本草》记载说，这是竹笋即将长成竹子时枯死立在地上的竹子，颜色黑得像漆一样。
大腹：孙真人（孙思邈）说，鸩鸟多栖息在这棵树上，使用前应当先用酒清洗，再用大豆汁清洗，这样才可以药用。
救月杖：《中草》记载说，这就是在月食时用来敲击物体以拯救月亮的木头。
莽草：《本草》记载说，用它洗头洗澡时不要让药液进入眼睛。
雷丸：《本草》记载说，红色的雷丸会致人死亡。日华子说，入药时需要经过炮制使用。
小[注：原文此处缺字，推测为某种植物名]，又名山石榴。
Mu Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), also known as Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig). The term Guizhi refers to the branches of the cinnamon tree, not the trunk.
Song Zhi (Pini Resina), also known as Song Huang. Song Zhi is alternatively called Song Tang or Li Qing. Song Huang is Pinus resin.
Gou Qi (Lycii Fructus), also known as Di Gu, and Xi Wang Mu Zhang.
Wu Jia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex), also known as Chai Qi.
Feng Xiang Zhi (Liquidambaris Resina), also known as Bai Jiao Xiang.
Ji She Xiang (Myrrha), also known as Ding Zi Xiang.
Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mori Cortex Radicis) and Sang Er (Tremella Fuciformis): Ben Cao states that Sang Gen Bai Pi that has emerged from the soil is lethal. Sang Er is also known as Sang Jun or Sang Huang.
Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), also known as Yue Tao. Those with thin skins and small fruits are suitable for medicinal use. Those that are large and long are unsuitable for medicinal use.
Zi [Note: Character missing/obscured in source], Qi Jie (Draco Sanguis, also known as Xue Jie): Ben Cao states that these two substances are largely similar with minor differences. Another version states that while they share the same origin, their effects are entirely different.
Zi Wei (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, specifically Campsis grandiflora), also known as Ling Xiao Hua.
Hu Tong Lei (Commiphorae Myrrhae Resina? Note: Context suggests a plant exudate, literally "Hu Tong Tears"), also known as Hu Tong Lv ("Hu" is sometimes written as "Wu").
Bai Ji (Euonymi Ramulus), also known as Ji Zhen. Tu Jing states there are two types: hooked and straight. The straight type is used in tonifying formulas, while the hooked type is used in formulas for treating carbuncles and swellings.
Xian Ren Zhang (Bambusa Textilis Culm? Or specific dead bamboo): Ben Cao states this is bamboo that died standing when it was about to mature from a shoot, black in color like lacquer.
Wei Mao (Euonymi Ramulus), also known as Gui Jian.
Da Fu (Arecae Pericarpium): Sun Taizhen (Sun Simiao) stated that vulture birds often perch on this tree; it should be washed with wine first, then washed with soybean juice before use.
Fu Niu Ci (Zanthoxyli Spina?), also known as Ge Hu Ci.
Jiu Yue Zhang: Zhong Cao states this is the wood used to strike objects to "save the moon" during a lunar eclipse.
Shu Jiao (Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Fructus): Ben Cao states that closed Shu Jiao is lethal.
Lian Shi (Meliae Fructus), also known as Jin Ling Zi or Chuan Lian Zi.
Yu Li Ren (Pruni Semen), also known as Che Xia Li.
Mang Cao (Illicium Anisatum): Ben Cao states that when using it for bathing, care must be taken to prevent it from entering the eyes.
Wu Shi Zi (Areca Seed? Note: Context implies a seed/resin), also known as Mo Shi Zi or Mo Shi Zi.
Lei Wan (Omphalia Lapponica): Ben Cao states that red Lei Wan is lethal. Ri Hua Zi states it must be processed (pao) before medicinal use.
Hu Pi (Quercus variabilis Bark), referred to by Ge Hong as Chi Long Pi.
Shu Li (Rhamni Fructus), also known as Niu Li.
Xiao [Note: Character missing in source], also known as Shan Shi Liu.
Chi Gua Mu, also known as Shu Cha.
[Teng Zi - Vine Seeds, character missing]: Also known as Xiang Dou. Ri Hua Zi states it should be roasted (zhi) before medicinal use.
Man Jiao (Zanthoxylum Piperitum Fructus), also known as Zhu Jiao.