钱乙论∶疳在外鼻下赤烂，自揉。鼻头上有疮不着痂，渐绕耳生疮。治鼻疮烂，兰香散。（方见鼻疳门中。）诸疮，
白粉散主之。（方见本门。）
《千金》治小儿疳疮方。
上以猪脂和胡粉敷之，五六度。
《千金》又方
上嚼麻子敷之，日六七度。《圣惠》用大麻仁一字，入少水研，取汁与饮之，候虫出即住服。
《千金》又方（亦治疳 ）
上用羊胆二枚，和酱汁于下部灌之。猪脂亦佳。
《圣惠》治小儿面鼻，身上生疮，及近口生湿疮，并赤白疮等。及疳气入腹，渐渐羸瘦方。
白狗粪 虾蟆 地龙 蜗牛壳 兰香（和根） 人粪（各烧灰，半两） 熊胆 芦荟 麝香（各一分）
上件药细研为散。若口中生疮，先以盐酱水净漱口，以绵裹药少许含之；若鼻内生疮，吹少许在鼻中。如
鼻外生疮，去痂敷之。疳气入腹，以新汲水空心调服半钱。
《圣惠》疮生面、鼻，不痒不痛，汁流即成疮。亦生身上，儿多患之，亦是风湿搏血气，名疳疮。
鸽粪散 治口中及各处疳疮。
鸽粪 人粪（灰） 白矾（灰） 青黛 麝（各一分）
研，日三敷。
麝香散 治面头生疳，口中臭气
麝 蚺蛇胆 瓜州黄矾 芦荟（各一分）
研，洗净敷，口内恶气，贴药，日三。
熊胆膏 治身、口、面疳疮，并诸疳疾。
熊胆 蚺蛇胆 芦荟 牛黄 龙脑（各一分） 麝（半两）
研，井华水三合瓷器盛，重汤煮，数添水，可半日，投
糯米三五粒，煮烂，篦子数搅，勿令四畔干，取二豆许，渐吹鼻中，及涂口疮，频使药，两日即停一日，儿发青止。
又∶狗粪中米，烧；马街虫曝干并敷。
钱乙白粉散
乌贼鱼骨（三匕） 白芨（二匕） 轻粉（一分）
细末，先口含浆洗，不时敷。
张涣∶诸疳羸瘦，毛发焦黄，口鼻生疮。四珍丹
干大蟾（一枚，去四足，纳胡黄连半两在腹内，线缝湿纸裹，泥固烧赤） 芦荟（半两） 麝（一分）
研，白面糊丸黍米大。服五七粒，粥饮下。量加减。
治疳疮不瘥熊胆膏
熊胆 蚺蛇胆 芦荟（各半两） 牛黄（一分） 龙脑（一钱） 瓜州黄矾（一分）
研，井华水三合，银器盛，重汤煮膏，涂。
庄氏∶烧饧灰敷。
赵氏治疳疮夺命散
五灵脂 莴苣菜（阴干） 地黄花 黄丹（炒） 白矾（飞） 染胭脂 麝（少许）
末，看疮大小，浆水洗贴。
赵舍人治疳疮年深见骨，或干或湿。至宝散
白蚬壳（泥中多年，色白丸小） 密陀僧（同蚬壳 。各一两） 无名异（半两）
细末，入麝半钱，研，盐汤温浆水洗，掺药，膏药盖，不五、七次即生肥肉，生六分止。不然疮瘢高硕。
如丈夫、妇人有年深不较疮，亦治。
郑愈治疳甜疮。
蚌粉（ ） 黄柏 黄丹（各一钱） 腻粉（半钱） 巴豆（三粒，烧）
末，麻油调涂。
钱乙论述：疳疮表现为鼻下皮肤发红溃烂，患儿自行揉搓。鼻头有疮疡且不结痂，逐渐蔓延至耳周生疮。治疗鼻部疮疡溃烂，使用兰香散。（方剂见“鼻疳”章节中。）对于各种疮疡，以白粉散为主治方。（方剂见本章节中。）
《千金方》治疗小儿疳疮的方剂。
以上述药物用猪脂调和胡粉敷于患处，每日五至六次。
《千金方》另一首方剂
以上述药物嚼碎麻子敷于患处，每日六至七次。《太平圣惠方》使用大麻仁一字的量，加入少量水研磨，取汁液给患儿服用，待虫体排出后即停止服药。
《千金方》又一方（也治疗疳积）
以上述药物取羊胆两枚，混合酱汁从下部灌入。使用猪脂也可以。
《太平圣惠方》治疗小儿面部、鼻部及身上生疮，以及口周生湿疮，包括赤白疮等。以及疳气侵入腹部，导致身体日渐消瘦的方剂。
白狗粪 蛤蟆 地龙 蜗牛壳 兰香（带根） 人粪（各烧成灰，半两） 熊胆 芦荟 麝香（各一分）
将上述药物细研为散剂。如果口中生疮，先用盐酱水漱口清洁，用棉裹药少许含在口中；如果鼻内生疮，吹少许药粉入鼻中。如鼻外生疮，去除痂皮后敷药。若疳气入腹，用新汲水空腹调服半钱。
《太平圣惠方》记载：疮生于面、鼻，不痒不痛，流出汁液即形成疮疡。也生于身上，患儿多患此病，这也是风湿与血气搏结所致，名为疳疮。
鸽粪散 治疗口腔及各处疳疮。
鸽粪 人粪（烧灰） 白矾（烧灰） 青黛 麝香（各一分）
研磨，每日三次敷用。
麝香散 治疗头面部生疳，口中臭气
麝香 蚺蛇胆 瓜州黄矾 芦荟（各一分）
研磨，洗净后敷用，针对口内恶气，贴敷药物，每日三次。
熊胆膏 治疗身体、口腔、面部疳疮，以及各类疳疾。
熊胆 蚺蛇胆 芦荟 牛黄 龙脑（各一分） 麝香（半两）
研磨，用三合井华水盛于瓷器中，隔水加热煮，多次添水，约煮半天，投入糯米三五粒，煮烂，用篦子数次搅拌，不要令四周变干，取两豆大小的药量，渐渐吹入鼻中，并涂抹口疮，频繁用药，每两天停一天，直到患儿头发转黑为止。
钱乙的白粉散
乌贼鱼骨（三匕的量） 白芨（二匕的量） 轻粉（一分）
研成细末，先含浆水漱口清洗，随时敷用。
张涣论述：各类疳积导致身体消瘦，毛发焦黄，口鼻生疮。四珍丹
干大蟾蜍（一枚，去掉四足，将半两胡黄连纳入腹内，用线缝合，湿纸包裹，泥封固后烧至红透） 芦荟（半两） 麝香（一分）
研磨，用白面糊制成黍米大小的丸剂。每次服用五至七粒，用粥饮送下。根据情况加减剂量。
治疗疳疮久治不愈的熊胆膏
熊胆 蚺蛇胆 芦荟（各半两） 牛黄（一分） 龙脑（一钱） 瓜州黄矾（一分）
研磨，用三合井华水，银器盛装，隔水加热煮成膏状，涂抹。
庄氏论述：烧饴糖灰敷用。
赵氏治疗疳疮夺命散
五灵脂 莴苣菜（阴干） 地黄 黄丹（炒制） 白矾（飞制） 染胭脂 麝香（少许）
研成末，视疮口大小，用浆水清洗后贴敷。
赵舍人治疗病程长久已见骨骼的疳疮，或干性或湿性。至宝散
白蚬壳（在泥中埋藏多年，色白且颗粒小） 密陀僧（与蚬壳同等处理，各一两） 无名异（半两）
研成细末，加入半钱麝香，研磨均匀，用温浆盐水清洗，掺药，用膏药覆盖，不超过五到七次即可长出新鲜肌肉，长满六分即止。否则疮疤会高耸突出。
如果是成年男子、妇人患有长期不愈的疮疡，也适用此法。
Qian Yi discussed: Gan sores manifest as redness and erosion under the nose, with the child rubbing them spontaneously. There are sores on the nasal tip that do not form scabs, gradually spreading to generate sores around the ears. To treat nasal sores and erosion, use Lanxiang San (Origanum Powder). (The formula is found in the "Nasal Gan" section.) For various sores, Baifen San (White Powder) is the primary treatment. (The formula is found in this section.)
*Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) for treating pediatric Gan sores.
Mix the above ingredients with lard and Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate) to apply externally, five to six times daily.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*
Chew hemp seeds and apply to the affected area, six to seven times daily. *Taiping Shenghui Fang* (Imperial Grace Formulary of the Taiping Era) uses one unit of large hemp seeds, adds a small amount of water, grinds it, extracts the juice, and administers it orally; stop administration once parasites are expelled.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang* (also treats Gan accumulation)
Use two sheep gallbladders, mix with soy sauce, and administer via the lower orifice. Lard is also suitable.
*Taiping Shenghui Fang* for treating sores on the face and nose, body sores, moist sores near the mouth, including red and white sores, as well as formulas for Gan qi invading the abdomen leading to gradual emaciation.
White dog feces, Toad, Earthworm, Snail shell, Lanxiang (with roots), Human feces (each calcined to ash, half liang), Bear bile, Aloe vera, Musk (each one fen).
Grind the above medicines into a fine powder. If sores occur in the mouth, first rinse with salted brine water, then wrap a small amount of medicine in cotton and hold it in the mouth. If sores occur inside the nose, insufflate a small amount into the nostrils. If sores occur outside the nose, remove the scab before applying. If Gan qi invades the abdomen, take half qian mixed with fresh well water on an empty stomach.
*Taiping Shenghui Fang* records: Sores arising on the face and nose are neither itchy nor painful; fluid discharge leads to ulceration. They may also appear on the body, commonly affecting children. This is caused by wind-dampness clashing with blood and qi, named Gan sores.
Pigeon Feces Powder treats Gan sores in the mouth and other areas.
Pigeon feces, Human feces (calcined), White alum (calcined), Indigo naturalis, Musk (each one fen).
Grind and apply three times daily.
Musk Powder treats facial and head Gan sores and foul breath.
Musk, Python gallbladder, Gaozhou yellow alum, Aloe vera (each one fen).
Grind, wash clean, and apply. For foul odor in the mouth, apply topically, three times daily.
Bear Bile Ointment treats body, oral, and facial Gan sores, as well as various Gan diseases.
Bear bile, Python gallbladder, Aloe vera, Calculus bovis (Ox gallstone), Borneol (each one fen), Musk (half liang).
Grind, place in three he of well water in a porcelain vessel, simmer over a double boiler, adding water repeatedly for about half a day. Add three to five grains of glutinous rice, cook until soft, stir several times with a bamboo comb, ensuring the edges do not dry out. Take an amount equivalent to two beans, gently insufflate into the nose, and apply to oral sores. Use frequently, but rest for one day every two days, continuing until the child's hair turns black.
Another method: Calcined rice grains from dog feces; dried horse street insects applied together.
Qian Yi's Baifen San (White Powder)
Cuttlefish bone (three bi units), Bletilla striata (two bi units), Calomelas (one fen).
Grind into fine powder. First rinse the mouth with grain water, then apply as needed.
Zhang Huan discussed: Various Gan conditions causing emaciation, scorched yellow hair, and sores in the mouth and nose. Sizhen Dan (Four Precious Pills).
Large toad (one piece, remove four feet, insert half liang Coptidis Rhizoma into the abdomen, sew shut, wrap in wet paper, seal with mud, and burn until red-hot), Aloe vera (half liang), Musk (one fen).
Grind and pill with wheat flour paste to the size of millet seeds. Administer five to seven pills, washed down with porridge water. Adjust dosage according to condition.
Bear Bile Ointment for persistent Gan sores unhealed.
Bear bile, Python gallbladder, Aloe vera (each half liang), Calculus bovis (one fen), Borneol (one qian), Gaozhou yellow alum (one fen).
Grind, mix with three he of well water, simmer in a silver vessel over a double boiler to form an ointment, and apply.
Zhuang Shi discussed: Apply calcified maltose ash.
Zhao Shi's Dueming San (Life-Rescuing Powder) for Gan sores.
Trogopterus dung (Wulingzhi), Lettuce (shade-dried), Rehmannia root, Lead tetroxide (stir-fried), White alum (sublimated), Red dye, Musk (a little).
Grind into powder. Depending on the size of the sore, wash with grain water and apply.
Scholar Zhao's Zhibao San (Precious Treasure Powder) for chronic Gan sores exposing bone, whether dry or moist.
White clam shell (buried in mud for many years, white and small granules), Litharge (processed similarly to clam shells, each one liang), Hematite (half liang).
Grind into fine powder, add half qian of musk, grind uniformly. Wash with warm grain salt water, sprinkle medicine, cover with plaster. Fresh flesh will grow within five to seven applications; stop when six fen of tissue has regenerated. Otherwise, the scar will remain raised.
Also applicable for adult men and women with chronic, non-healing sores.
Zheng Yu's treatment for Gan sweet sores.
Concha meretricis pulverisata, Phellodendron bark, Lead tetroxide (each one qian), Calomelas (half qian), Croton seed (three grains, calcined).
Grind into powder, mix with sesame oil for topical application.