马蝗积证 两头尖薄。中间高浓。肉红色。若马蝗状。横卧于中。乃血分之病。久久方成。
难去易来。风疾人每多此患。必先用钩割。十去五六。方用杀伐之药则有功。然割须用烙其根处。
不尔。则朝去暮生。枉受痛楚。多有激邪之祸。外虽劫治。内须平治。不然。外虽平而内心发也。
肉攀睛证 多起于大 。如膜如肉。渐侵风轮。甚则掩过瞳神。初起可点而退。久则坚韧
难消。必用钩割。以针从上边 肉中道。挑起穿过。先揭起风轮边。后揭至大 边。钩定。沿
割去。留则复长。过则伤 。适当为妥。若血出。用软纸蘸墨 之则止。 肉四沿虽粘。中则浮
也。有用线穿挂割。亦能去之。但延缓为累。去后用点药消其根。内服和血清火之剂。
肺瘀证 由大 而起。贯过气轮。如皮筋横带风轮。甚则掩及瞳神。初起如薄薄黄脂。或赤
脉数条。后渐大浓。赤
者少。白者多。虽赤者。亦是白者所致。盖先有白而不忌火毒辛热。故伤血而赤。必须杀伐。用
马蝗积证：形态两头尖细薄，中间高起浓厚，呈肉红色，形状像马蝗（一种水生环节动物），横向卧于眼部。这是血分病变，经过长时间才形成。难以去除且容易复发，患有风疾的人常常有此病患。必须先用钩割法治疗，去除五六成后，再使用具有攻伐作用的药物才能见效。然而切割时必须用烙铁烧灼其根部，否则早上去除晚上又生长，白白遭受痛苦，多有激发邪气的祸患。外部虽然通过劫治法处理，内部也必须进行平治调理，不然外部虽平复但内心（病根）会发作。
肉攀睛证：多起于大眦（内眼角），状如薄膜或肌肉，逐渐侵入黑睛（角膜），严重时甚至遮盖瞳孔。初起时可用点眼药使其消退，日久则变得坚韧难消。必须用钩割法，用针从上方胬肉的中部挑起穿过，先揭起黑睛边缘，后揭至大眦边缘，用钩固定，沿此线割去。若不割除则会重新生长，若割除过多则会损伤黑睛，以适当为宜。如果出血，用软纸蘸墨汁按压即可止血。胬肉四边虽然粘连，中间则是浮起的。也有用线穿挂进行切割的，也能去除，但这种方法延缓时间且造成累赘。去除后用点眼药消除其病根，内服调和血清火的药剂。
肺瘀证：由大眦而起，贯穿白睛（巩膜/气轮），像皮筋一样横带黑睛，严重时甚至遮盖瞳孔。初起时像薄薄的黄脂，或有几条赤脉，后来逐渐变得高起浓厚，白色居多，红色较少。即使是红色的，也是由白色病变导致的。大概是因为先前有白色病变却不忌避火毒和辛热之物，所以伤及血液而变红。必须使用攻伐之法，用……
Ma Huang Ji Syndrome: The lesion is thin and pointed at both ends, with a high and thick middle part. It is flesh-red in color and resembles a leech (Hirudo nipponia), lying horizontally in the eye. This is a disease of the blood aspect, formed over a long period. It is difficult to remove and prone to recurrence; patients suffering from wind diseases often have this affliction. One must first use hooking and cutting methods to remove 50-60% of it, then administer drugs with attacking and eliminating properties to achieve efficacy. However, when cutting, the root must be cauterized with fire; otherwise, it will grow back the next day after removal, causing unnecessary pain and potentially provoking pathogenic factors. Although external treatment via drastic measures is applied, internal regulation is also necessary; otherwise, while the exterior may appear calm, the internal pathology will flare up.
Rou Pan Jing Syndrome: Often originates from the inner canthus (Da Zi). It appears like a membrane or muscle tissue, gradually invading the black pupil (cornea/Feng Lun), and in severe cases, covers the pupil. In the early stage, it can be retreated with eye drops; if prolonged, it becomes tough and difficult to dissolve. Hooking and cutting are mandatory. A needle is used to lift through the center of the fleshy growth from above, first lifting the edge of the cornea, then extending to the inner canthus. It is hooked and fixed, then cut along the line. If left untreated, it will regrow; if cut too deeply, it damages the cornea. Appropriateness is key. If bleeding occurs, pressing with soft paper dipped in ink stops it. Although the four sides of the growth adhere, the middle part floats. Some use thread for suspension and cutting, which can also remove it, but this method is slow and burdensome. After removal, eye drops are used to eliminate its root, and internally administered are agents that harmonize the blood and clear fire.
Fei Yu Syndrome: Originates from the inner canthus, traversing the white sclera (Qi Lun), resembling a tendon band crossing the cornea, and in severe cases, covering the pupil. Initially, it looks like a thin layer of yellow fat or has several red vessels. Later, it gradually becomes elevated and thick, with more white than red. Even if red, it is caused by the white condition. This is likely because the initial white lesion was not avoided regarding fire toxins and acrid-warm substances, thus injuring the blood and turning red. Drastic attacking methods are required, using...