治痘出见点未尽。
羌活 陈皮 柴胡 前胡 半夏 茯苓 甘草 桔梗 川芎 当归 山楂
表气未疏,则出有不尽,故用羌芎柴前以疏表。里气未利,则出有不速,故用二陈桔梗
以调
治气弱痘出不尽。
紫草(二钱) 木通(一钱五分) 白芍药(酒炒) 人参 蝉蜕 升麻 甘草(五分)
人参甘草,能益气而补中。紫草木通,能透肌而起痘。升麻蝉蜕,能退热而消风。用芍
药
治痘已出未出,热壅不快。
紫草(二钱) 陈皮(一钱) 升麻 甘草(五分) 如小便赤,加木通。
紫草活窍,利血化毒。陈皮快膈,消痰利气。升麻消风,发散疮痍。甘草补虚,和中解
热。
解痘疹热毒炽盛,紫黑干枯,烦热便结,纯阳等症。
紫草 地骨皮 牛蒡子 黄芩 木通 连翘 蝉蜕 芍药 水煎,渴者加花粉麦冬。阳
明热
加
治痘疮血虚血热,色红热渴,或色燥不起。及便结溺赤,凡阳盛阴虚等症。
生地 当归 白芍 甘草 地骨皮 紫草 黄芩 红花水煎服。量儿大小加减。
渴加天粉,肌热无汗加紫胡,血热毒不透者,加犀角,毒热甚者,加牛蒡子木通连翘之
属。
治痘疹咽喉肿痛,膈上热盛。
牛蒡子(二钱) 荆芥穗(一钱) 防风 生甘草(五分)
牛蒡子疏喉中风壅之痰,荆芥穗清膈间风壅之热,生甘草缓喉中风壅之气,防风散诸风
不去
治疗痘疹出点尚未完全透发。
羌活、陈皮、柴胡、前胡、半夏、茯苓、甘草、桔梗、川芎、当归、山楂。
表气(体表的卫外之气)未疏解,则痘疹透出就不完全,所以用羌活、川芎、柴胡、前胡来疏解表邪。里气(体内的脏腑之气)未通利,则痘疹透出就不迅速,所以用二陈汤(燥湿化痰的基础方)和桔梗来调理气机。
治疗因气虚导致痘疹透出不完全。
紫草(二钱)、木通(一钱五分)、白芍药(酒炒)、人参、蝉蜕、升麻、甘草(五分)。
人参、甘草,能够补益元气并补益中焦脾胃。紫草、木通,能够透达肌表并促使痘疹发出。升麻、蝉蜕,能够退热并消除风邪。使用芍药……
治疗痘疹已出或未出,因热邪壅滞而不顺畅。
紫草(二钱)、陈皮(一钱)、升麻、甘草(五分)。如果小便颜色深红,加木通。
紫草能活血通窍,利血化解毒邪。陈皮能宽胸快膈,消痰利气。升麻能消散风邪,发散疮毒。甘草能补虚损,调和中焦并解除热邪。
解痘疹热毒炽盛,痘色紫黑干枯,烦躁发热,大便干结,纯阳证等病症。
紫草、地骨皮、牛蒡子、黄芩、木通、连翘、蝉蜕、芍药,水煎服。口渴者加天花粉、麦冬。阳明经热盛者加……
治疗痘疮因血虚血热,痘色红赤且伴有发热口渴,或痘色干燥不起发。以及大便干结、小便短赤,凡是阳盛阴虚等症。
生地、当归、白芍、甘草、地骨皮、紫草、黄芩、红花,水煎服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情加减。
口渴加天花粉,肌肤发热无汗加柴胡,血热毒邪不能透发者,加犀角,毒热严重者,加牛蒡子、木通、连翘之类。
治疗痘疹咽喉肿痛,膈上热盛。
牛蒡子(二钱)、荆芥穗(一钱)、防风、生甘草(五分)。
牛蒡子能疏解咽喉中风邪壅滞之痰,荆芥穗能清泄膈间风邪壅滞之热,生甘草能缓和咽喉中风邪壅滞之气,防风能疏散各种风邪……
Treatment for measles or smallpox eruptions that have not yet fully emerged.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Zingibere et Alumine), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus).
When the exterior qi (defensive qi of the body surface) is not dispersed, the eruption will be incomplete; therefore, Qianghuo, Chuanxiong, Chaihu, and Qianhu are used to disperse the exterior. When the interior qi (visceral qi) is not unblocked, the eruption will not be rapid; therefore, Erchen Tang (Two-Aged Decoction, a basic formula for drying dampness and resolving phlegm) and Jiegeng are used to regulate qi mechanism.
Treatment for incomplete eruption due to Qi deficiency.
Zicao (Arnebiae Radix seu Lithospermi Radix, 2 qian), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 1.5 qian), Baishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried with wine), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 qian).
Renshen and Gancao can tonify Yuan Qi (Original Qi) and benefit the Middle Jiao (Spleen and Stomach). Zicao and Mutong can penetrate the muscle layer and promote the emergence of eruptions. Shengma and Chantui can reduce fever and dispel wind. Using Baishao...
Treatment for eruptions that have emerged or not, with discomfort due to heat obstruction.
Zicao (2 qian), Chenpi (1 qian), Shengma, Gancao (0.5 qian). If urine is dark red, add Mutong.
Zicao activates collaterals and opens orifices, benefits blood, and transforms toxins. Chenpi relieves chest fullness, resolves phlegm, and promotes qi flow. Shengma dissipates wind and disperses sores. Gancao tonifies deficiency, harmonizes the middle, and clears heat.
To resolve excessive heat-toxin in measles or smallpox, characterized by purple-black and dry eruptions, irritability, fever, constipation, and Pure Yang syndrome.
Zicao, Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Mutong, Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Chantui, Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), decocted in water. Add Huafen (Trichosanthis Radix) and Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) if thirsty. For excess heat in the Yangming channel, add...
Treatment for smallpox lesions due to Blood deficiency and Blood heat, presenting with red color, fever, thirst, or dry and non-elevated lesions. Also for constipation, dark urine, and conditions of Yang excess and Yin deficiency.
Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Danggui, Baishao, Gancao, Digupi, Zicao, Huangqin, Honghua (Carthami Flos), decocted in water and taken orally. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
Add Tianfen (Huafen) for thirst; add Chaihu for skin heat without sweat; add Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, now typically substituted with Buffalo Horn) for Blood heat where toxins cannot penetrate; add Niubangzi, Mutong, Lianqiao, etc., for severe toxin-heat.
Treatment for sore throat and swelling in measles or smallpox.
See Formula in Volume 8, Section "Clearing Fire".
Treatment for sore throat and swelling in measles or smallpox, with excessive heat above the diaphragm.
Niubangzi (2 qian), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 1 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 qian).
Niubangzi disperses phlegm obstructed by wind in the throat; Jingjie Sui clears heat from wind obstruction in the diaphragm; Raw Gancao moderates qi obstruction by wind in the throat; Fangfeng disperses various winds...