（亦名八仙丹） 治诸积不行。凡血凝气滞，疼痛肿胀，虫积，结聚，证坚，宜此主之
。此丸去病极速，较之硝黄棱莪之类。过伤脏气者，大为胜之。
巴霜（去皮膜 略去油 一钱五分） 生附子（切 略炒燥 二钱） 皂角（微炒焦 二
钱） 丁
饼为丸，萝卜子
或煎药。或姜醋
此药得热则行，
甚者一二十丸
汤送下。
（千金） 治食停肠胃，冷热不调。腹胀气急，痛满欲死，及中恶客忤卒暴诸病。
滞肠胃，上焦不行，下脘不通，故痛胀欲死。内实者。法当下之。）巴豆霜 大黄 干姜 等
分。蜜丸。小豆大。每服二三丸。中恶口噤者，折齿灌之。崔氏干
大黄苦寒，以下热结。巴豆辛热，以下寒结。加干姜辛散，以宣通之。干姜辛温，开五
脏六
治胸腹疼痛胀满，及食积气积，气疝血疝，邪实秘滞等证。（此方借些微巴豆以行
之力。去滞最妙如欲其峻。须用巴豆二钱。）
陈皮 浓朴 木香 乌药 白芥子 草豆蔻 三棱 蓬莪术（煨） 干姜 牙皂（炒烟
断） 泽泻（各三钱） 以上十一味，共为细末，另将巴豆，用滚汤泡去皮心并膜，称足一
钱，用水一碗，微火煮半碗。将巴豆捞起，用乳钵研极细，仍将煎汤搀入，研匀。然后量药
多少，入蒸饼浸烂捣，丸前药如绿豆大。每用三分，或五分，甚者一钱，随证用汤引送下。
凡伤食停滞，即以本物汤下。妇人血气痛，或红花汤下，或当归汤下。气痛，陈皮汤下。疝
气，茴香汤下。寒气，姜汤下。欲泻者，用热汤送下一钱，未利再服，利多不止，用冷水一
二口，即止。
（此方又名八仙丹）治疗各种积滞不行的病症。凡是血凝气滞，出现疼痛肿胀、虫积、结聚、证候坚硬的情况，适宜用此方主治。这个丸药祛除疾病速度极快，比起硝石、大黄、三棱、莪术这类药物，对于不过度损伤脏腑元气的优势，大大胜过它们。
巴豆霜（去除皮膜，略微去油，一钱五分）、生附子（切片，略微炒干，二钱）、皂角（微炒至焦，二钱）。将上述药物研成细末，用蒸饼糊作为粘合剂制成丸药，大小如萝卜子般。或者煎煮其他药物送服，或者用姜醋汤送服。此药遇到热则药力运行，病情严重的服用一二十丸，用汤药送下。
（出自《千金方》）治疗食物停滞在肠胃，冷热不调。导致腹胀气急，疼痛胀满欲死，以及中恶、客忤突然爆发的各种病症。邪气阻滞肠胃，上焦气机不行，下脘不通畅，所以疼痛胀满欲死。体内实邪盛者，治法应当攻下。（方药组成：）巴豆霜、大黄、干姜，各等分。炼蜜为丸，大小如小豆。每次服用二三丸。如果是中恶口噤不能开口者，掰开牙齿灌入药液。崔氏认为，大黄苦寒，用于攻下热结；巴豆辛热，用于攻下寒结。加入干姜辛散，以宣通气机。干姜辛温，能开通五脏六腑……
治疗胸腹疼痛胀满，以及食积、气积，气疝、血疝，邪实秘滞等证候。（此方借助少量的巴豆来行……的力量，去除滞塞最为巧妙。如果想要药力峻猛，必须使用巴豆二钱。）陈皮、浓朴、木香、乌药、白芥子、草豆蔻、三棱、蓬莪术（煨制）、干姜、牙皂（炒至烟断）、泽泻（各三钱）。以上十一味药，共同研成细末。另外取巴豆，用滚开水泡过，去皮、心及膜，称准一钱，用水一碗，用微火煮至半碗。将巴豆捞出，用乳钵研磨至极细，仍将煎好的药汁掺入，研磨均匀。然后根据药末的多少，放入浸烂的蒸饼捣碎，制成前药丸，大小如绿豆。每次服用三分或五分，严重者服用一钱，根据证候不同选用不同的汤剂作为引经药送下。凡是伤食停滞，就用被伤食物的原物煎汤送下。妇人血气痛，或者用红花汤送下，或者用当归汤送下。气痛，用陈皮汤送下。疝气，用茴香汤送下。寒气，用姜汤送下。想要腹泻的，用热汤送下一钱，如果未通利再服用，如果利多不止，喝一二口冷水，即可停止。
(This formula is also known as Baxian Dan [Eight Immortals Pill]) It treats various types of accumulation stagnation. Whenever there is blood coagulation and qi stagnation, resulting in pain, swelling, parasitic accumulation, nodular masses, or hard syndromes, this formula is suitable for primary treatment. This pill removes disease with extreme speed; compared to substances like Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), and Ezhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), it greatly surpasses them in not overly damaging the vital qi of the zang-fu organs.
Badoushuang (Croton Seed Frost: peel removed, oil slightly reduced, 1.5 qian); Sheng Fuzi (Raw Aconiti Lateralis Radix: sliced, lightly stir-fried until dry, 2 qian); Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus: lightly stir-fried until scorched, 2 qian). Grind these into fine powder, use steamed wheat dough paste as a binder to form pills, sized like radish seeds. Alternatively, decoct other medicines to take with, or take with ginger and vinegar broth. This medicine moves its efficacy when heated. For severe cases, take 10–20 pills, delivered with medicinal decoction.
(From *Qianjin Fang*) Treats food retention in the intestines and stomach, imbalance of cold and heat. Causing abdominal distension, urgent qi, pain and fullness so severe one wishes to die, as well as sudden onset diseases such as Zhong'e (Sudden Evil Attack) and Kewu (Guest Malevolence). Pathogenic factors obstruct the intestines and stomach, upper jiao qi mechanism fails to move, lower wan (stomach outlet) is blocked, hence the severe pain and distension. When interior excess exists, the method should be purgation. (Formula composition:) Badoushuang (Croton Seed Frost), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), in equal parts. Honey-pelleted, sized like small beans. Take 2–3 pills per dose. If Zhong'e causes jaw lock, pry open the teeth and instill the medicine. Cui Shi stated: Dahuang is bitter and cold, used to purge heat knots; Badou is acrid and hot, used to purge cold knots. Adding Ganjiang (acrid and dispersing) to promote circulation and unblocking. Ganjiang is acrid and warm, opening the five zang and six fu...
Treats chest and abdominal pain, distension, and fullness, as well as food accumulation, qi accumulation, qi hernia, blood hernia, and syndromes of pathogenic excess and constipation/stagnation. (This formula borrows the power of a small amount of Badou to move... The removal of stagnation is excellent. If one desires a harsher effect, Badou must be increased to 2 qian.) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Baijiezi (Sinapis Semen), Caodoukou (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Peng'ezhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma: stir-baked), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Yazao (Gleditsiae Fructus: stir-fried until smoke ceases), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) (each 3 qian). The above eleven herbs are ground into fine powder separately. Additionally, take Badou, soak in boiling water, remove skin, core, and membrane, weigh exactly 1 qian. Add one bowl of water, simmer over low heat until half a bowl remains. Remove Badou, grind extremely fine in a mortar, then mix back into the decoction, grinding evenly. Then, depending on the quantity of herb powder, add soaked and softened steamed wheat dough, knead, and form pills sized like mung beans. Take 3 fen or 5 fen per dose; for severe cases, take 1 qian. Deliver with appropriate decoction based on syndrome. For food injury and stagnation, deliver with decoction made from the ingested food itself. For women's blood and qi pain, deliver with Honghua (Carthami Flos) decoction or Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) decoction. For qi pain, deliver with Chenpi decoction. For hernia qi, deliver with Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus) decoction. For cold qi, deliver with Jiang (Ginger) decoction. To induce diarrhea, take 1 qian with hot water; if no bowel movement occurs, take again. If diarrhea is excessive and does not stop, drink 1–2 mouthfuls of cold water to stop it.