味甘，温，无毒。主岭南野葛菌毒，生金毒及温瘴久欲死不可瘥者，合毛熬酒渍服之。
生捣取汁服，最良。生江南，
形似母鸡，鸣云钩 格磔者是也。
有鸟相似，不为此鸣者，则非也。（新附）
味酸，微寒，无毒。主补中，益气力，止泄痢，除蚁 。
雉虽非辰属，而正是离禽。景午日不可食者，明其王于火也。
〔谨案〕雉，味甘，主诸
疮也。
主伤挞，灭瘢。
止单用白，亦不能灭瘢。复应合诸药，僵蚕、衣鱼之属以为膏也。
〔谨案〕鹰屎灰之，
酒服方寸匕，主恶酒，忽使饮
人知之。
味酸，温，无毒。主下气，男子阴痿不起，强之令热，多精有子。脑，主耳聋。头血，
主雀盲；雄雀屎，疗目痛，
决痈疖，女子带下，溺不利，除疝瘕。五月取之良。
雀性利阴阳，故卵亦然。术云∶雀卵和天雄丸服之，令茎大不衰。人患黄昏间目无所见，
谓之为雀盲，其头血疗之。
雄雀屎，两头尖是也，亦疗龋齿。雀肉不可合李食之，亦忌合酱食，妊身尤禁也。
〔谨案〕《别
录》云∶雀屎和男首子乳
如薄泥，点目中 肉赤脉贯瞳子上者即
或和少干姜服，悦人。
（鹧鸪鸟）味甘，性温，无毒。主治岭南地区的野葛菌毒、生金毒以及因长期温热瘴气导致几乎死亡且久治不愈的病证，将羽毛煎煮后用酒浸泡服用。
新鲜捣碎取汁服用，效果最好。产于江南地区，
外形像母鸡，鸣叫声如“钩格磔”的就是这种鸟。
有相似的鸟，但不发出这种鸣叫的，就不是这种鸟。（新附录内容）
（雉/野鸡）味酸，微寒，无毒。主治补益中气，增强体力，止住泄痢，消除蚂蚁叮咬之毒。
雉虽然不属于十二地支中的辰属，但正是离卦所属的火禽。在景午日（夏至前后）不可食用，因为它主宰火气。
〔苏敬按〕雉，味甘，主治各种疮疡。
（鹰）主治被打伤后的瘀肿，消除瘢痕。
单用白色部分，也不能消除瘢痕。还应当配合其他药物，如僵蚕、衣鱼等制成膏剂。
〔苏敬按〕鹰屎烧成灰，
用酒送服一方寸匕，主治恶酒病，突然让人饮用以使人知晓其效。
（雀/麻雀）味酸，性温，无毒。主治降气，男子阳痿不起，使其勃起发热，增加精液从而生育子女。脑，主治耳聋。头血，
主治雀盲症；雄雀屎，治疗眼痛，
决破痈疖，治疗女子带下病，小便不利，消除疝气和瘕块。五月采集效果良好。
麻雀性情利于阴阳调和，所以它的卵也是如此。《本草术》说：雀卵配合天雄丸服用，能使阴茎增大且不衰退。人如果在黄昏时分看不见东西，
称之为雀盲症，用雀的头血可以治疗它。
雄雀屎，两头尖的是，也能治疗龋齿。雀肉不可与李同食，也忌讳与酱同食，孕妇尤其禁忌。
〔苏敬按〕《别录》说：雀屎混合男婴初乳
如薄泥状，点入眼中，若有赤脉贯穿瞳子的息肉，即可治愈；或者配合少量干姜服用，能使人容光焕发。
（鹳骨）味甘，无毒。主治鬼蛊诸种注毒，五尸病，心腹疾病。
鹳也有两种，像天鹅且在树上筑巢的是白鹳，黑色曲颈的是阳乌鹳。现在这里使用的是白色的。
(Zhegu Bird) The flavor is sweet, the nature is warm, and it is non-toxic. It primarily treats wild gecko mushroom poisoning, raw metal toxicity in the Lingnan region, and prolonged warm miasma causing near-death states that are refractory to treatment; boil the feathers and take them soaked in wine.
Freshly crushed and juice extracted for oral administration yields the best results. It grows in the Jiangnan region.
Its shape resembles a hen, and the one whose cry sounds like "gou-ge-zhe" is this bird.
There are similar birds that do not make this sound; those are not this bird. (New Appendix)
(Zhi/Wild Pheasant) The flavor is sour, slightly cold, and non-toxic. It primarily tonifies the Middle Jiao, boosts Qi and strength, stops diarrhea and dysentery, and eliminates ant bite toxins.
Although Zhi does not belong to the Earthly Branch Chen, it is precisely the Li Bird associated with Fire. It should not be eaten on Jingwu days (around Summer Solstice), as this indicates its sovereignty over Fire.
[Su Jing's Note] Zhi has a sweet flavor and primarily treats various sores and ulcers.
(Eagle) It primarily treats contusions from beating and eliminates scars.
Using only the white part cannot eliminate scars. It should also be combined with other herbs such as Bombyx Batryticatus (Jiangcan) and Lepisma Saccharina (Yiyu) to prepare an ointment.
[Su Jing's Note] Eagle excrement, calcined to ash,
taken orally with wine in a dose of one cun bi, primarily treats severe alcohol intoxication, allowing sudden consumption to reveal its efficacy.
(Que/Sparrow) The flavor is sour, the nature is warm, and it is non-toxic. It primarily directs Qi downward, treats male impotence (failure of erection), induces heat upon erection, increases semen volume to facilitate conception. The brain treats deafness. Head blood treats night blindness (Que Mang); male sparrow excrement treats eye pain, resolves carbuncles and boils, treats leukorrhea in women, difficult urination, and eliminates hernia and mass formations. Collected in the fifth lunar month, it is optimal.
Sparrows possess a nature beneficial to the harmonization of Yin and Yang, thus their eggs are similarly effective. The Materia Medica states: Sparrow eggs taken with Tianxiong Pills can enlarge the penis and prevent decline. When humans cannot see during twilight hours,
it is called Que Mang (night blindness), which is treated by sparrow head blood.
Male sparrow excrement, characterized by pointed ends, also treats dental caries. Sparrow meat should not be consumed with plums, nor is it advisable to consume it with soy sauce; pregnant women are especially prohibited from eating it.
[Su Jing's Note] The *Bielu* states: Mix sparrow excrement with colostrum from a male infant
until it resembles thin mud, apply to the eyes; if there are fleshy growths with red vessels penetrating the pupil, it will resolve; or take with a small amount of dried ginger to enhance complexion.
(Guan Bone) The flavor is sweet and non-toxic. It primarily treats ghost-gu and various Zhu poisons, Wushi diseases, and disorders of the heart and abdomen.
Guan comes in two varieties: those resembling swans that nest in trees are White Guan, while those that are black with curved necks are Yangwu Guan. The white variety is used here.