葳蕤汤∶治风温初起，六脉浮盛，表实壮热，汗少者，先以此方发表。
葳蕤 白薇 羌活 葛根 麻黄 川芎 木香 杏仁 石膏 甘草
共十味，水煎，日三服。
丰按∶风温之病，因风触发，发热有汗，不可汗之。今谓汗少者，风必兼寒可知，故兼用羌、葛、
麻黄，倘汗多者，不宜浪用。如春温之病，因寒触发，热重无汗，体素盛者，此方权可用
之，弱者尚嫌太猛耳。
银翘散∶治风温温病冬温等证。
金银花 连翘 苦桔梗 薄荷 荆芥穗 淡豆豉 牛蒡子 竹叶 生甘草
鲜芦根汤煎服。
小定风珠方∶治温病厥而且呃，脉细而劲者。
生龟版 真阿胶 淡菜 鸡子黄
加童便一杯冲服。
大定风珠方∶治温热烁阴，或误表妄攻，神倦螈 ，脉气虚弱，舌绛苔少，时时欲脱者。
大生地 生白芍 真阿胶 麦冬 生龟版 生鳖甲 生牡蛎 鸡子黄 火麻仁 五味子 炙甘草
水煎服。
丰按∶以上三方，皆鞠通先生所制。银翘散，方极轻灵，
风温冬温初起者，用之每多应手。至于大小定风珠，似乎腻滞，非脉证审确，不可轻用。
消毒犀角饮∶治风热之毒，喉肿而疼，发斑发疹。
防风 荆芥 牛蒡子 甘草 犀角
水煎服。如热盛，加连翘、薄荷、黄芩、黄连。
连翘败毒散∶治时毒发颐。
连翘 天花粉 牛蒡子 柴胡 荆芥 防风 升麻 桔
梗羌活 独活 红花 苏木 川芎 归尾 粉甘草
水煎服。如两颐连面皆肿，加白芷、漏芦；坚肿不消，加皂刺、穿山甲；大便燥结，加酒炒大黄。
犀角地黄汤∶治胃火热盛，阳毒发斑，吐血衄血。
大生地 生白芍 牡丹皮 犀角
水煎服。热甚如狂者，再加黄芩。
三黄石膏汤∶治伤寒温毒，表里俱盛，或已经汗下，或过
经不解，三焦大热，六脉洪盛，及阳毒发斑。
黄连 黄芩 黄柏 石膏 栀子 麻黄 淡豆豉
加姜、枣、细茶入煎，热服。
凉膈散∶治温热时行，表里实热，及心火亢盛，目赤便闭，胃热发斑。
连翘 栀子 黄芩 薄荷 大黄 芒硝 甘草
加竹叶，煎服。一方加白蜜一匙。
丰按∶以上五方，皆治时风温热之毒，而成发斑、发疹、发颐、喉肿等证，在体实者，皆可施之，虚者
俱宜酌用。
九味羌活汤∶治感冒四时不正之气，伤寒伤风，温病热病。
羌活 防风 细辛 苍术 川芎 白芷 黄芩 生地 甘草
加生姜、葱白煎。
丰按∶张元素制是方者，必欲人增减用之。如伤寒伤风初起者，黄芩、生地断断难施。温病热病初
发者，羌、细、苍、防，又难辄用。可见医方不能胶守，此所谓能使人规矩，不能使人巧也。
葳蕤汤：治疗风温病初起，六脉浮盛，表实壮热，汗少者，先用此方发表。
葳蕤、白薇、羌活、葛根、麻黄、川芎、木香、杏仁、石膏、甘草。
共十味药，水煎，每日服三次。
雷丰按语：风温之病，因风触发，发热有汗，不可发汗。现在说汗少者，可知风必兼寒，所以兼用羌活、葛根、麻黄，如果汗多者，不宜滥用。如春温之病，因寒触发，热重无汗，体质素来强壮者，此方权且可用，体弱者尚嫌药力太猛。
银翘散：治疗风温、温病、冬温等证候。
金银花、连翘、苦桔梗、薄荷、荆芥穗、淡豆豉、牛蒡子、竹叶、生甘草。
用鲜芦根煎汤送服。
小定风珠方：治疗温病出现四肢厥逆且呃逆，脉细而劲者。
生龟版、真阿胶、淡菜、鸡子黄。
加童便一杯冲服。
大定风珠方：治疗温热病灼伤阴液，或误用解表妄施攻下，神疲倦怠，手足抽搐，脉气虚弱，舌质红绛苔少，时时欲脱者。
大生地、生白芍、真阿胶、麦冬、生龟版、生鳖甲、生牡蛎、鸡子黄、火麻仁、五味子、炙甘草。
水煎服。
雷丰按语：以上三方，都是吴鞠通先生所创制。银翘散，方剂极轻灵，风温、冬温初起者，使用它往往应手而效。至于大小定风珠，似乎滋腻滞涩，若非脉证审察确切，不可轻用。
消毒犀角饮：治疗风热之毒，喉肿而疼痛，发斑发疹。
防风、荆芥、牛蒡子、甘草、犀角。
水煎服。如果热盛，加连翘、薄荷、黄芩、黄连。
连翘败毒散：治疗时毒发颐（腮腺炎）。
连翘、天花粉、牛蒡子、柴胡、荆芥、防风、升麻、桔梗、羌活、独活、红花、苏木、川芎、归尾、粉甘草。
水煎服。如果两腮连面部皆肿，加白芷、漏芦；坚硬肿胀不消，加皂刺、穿山甲；大便燥结，加酒炒大黄。
犀角地黄汤：治疗胃火热盛，阳毒发斑，吐血衄血。
大生地、生白芍、牡丹皮、犀角。
水煎服。热甚如狂者，再加黄芩。
三黄石膏汤：治疗伤寒温毒，表里俱盛，或者已经发汗攻下，或者过经不解，三焦大热，六脉洪盛，以及阳毒发斑。
黄连、黄芩、黄柏、石膏、栀子、麻黄、淡豆豉。
加姜、枣、细茶入煎，热服。
凉膈散：治疗温热时行疾病，表里实热，以及心火亢盛，目赤便闭，胃热发斑。
连翘、栀子、黄芩、薄荷、大黄、芒硝、甘草。
加竹叶，煎服。一方加白蜜一匙。
雷丰按语：以上五方，都是治疗时风温热之毒，而成发斑、发疹、发颐、喉肿等证候，在体质实者，皆可施用，虚者都宜斟酌使用。
九味羌活汤：治疗感冒四时不正之气，伤寒伤风，温病热病。
羌活、防风、细辛、苍术、川芎、白芷、黄芩、生地、甘草。
加生姜、葱白煎。
雷丰按语：张元素创制此方，必定希望人们增减使用。如伤寒伤风初起者，黄芩、生地断断难施。温病热病初发者，羌活、细辛、苍术、防风，又难辄用。可见医方不能胶守不变，这就是所谓能使人懂得规矩，但不能使人变得灵巧。
Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction): Treats the initial stage of Wind-Warmth disease, with floating and full pulses in all six positions, exterior excess with high fever, and scanty sweating. Use this formula first to release the exterior.
[Ingredients]: Yu Zhu (Polygonatum Odoratum Rhizome), Bai Wei (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Ten ingredients in total, decocted in water, taken three times daily.
Lei Feng's Note: Wind-Warmth disease is triggered by wind; it presents with fever and sweating, so diaphoresis (inducing sweating) should not be used. The current description mentions "scanty sweating," indicating that wind must be combined with cold; therefore, Qiang Huo, Ge Gen, and Ma Huang are added. If sweating is profuse, they should not be used indiscriminately. For Spring-Warmth disease, triggered by cold, with severe heat and no sweating, in patients with strong constitutions, this formula may be used tentatively, but for weak patients, it is still too potent.
Yinqiao San (Honeysuckle and Forsythia Powder): Treats Wind-Warmth, Warm Disease, and Winter-Warmth syndromes.
[Ingredients]: Jin Yin Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Ku Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Jing Jie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Dan Dou Chi (Sojae Preparata Semen), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus), Zhu Ye (Bambusae Folium), Sheng Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Decoct with fresh Lu Gen (Phragmitis Rhizoma) soup for administration.
Xiao Ding Feng Zhu Formula (Small Calming Wind Pearl Formula): Treats Warm Disease presenting with cold limbs (Jue) and hiccups, with a fine and taut pulse.
[Ingredients]: Sheng Gui Ban (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum), Zhen E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini), Dan Cai (Mytili Edulis Concha), Ji Zi Huang (Ovi Galli Vitellus).
Add one cup of Tong Bian (Child's Urine) to dissolve and take.
Da Ding Feng Zhu Formula (Great Calming Wind Pearl Formula): Treats Warm-Heat pathogen scorching Yin fluids, or due to mistaken exterior-releasing or reckless purging, presenting with mental fatigue, convulsions (Rong Ru), weak pulse, crimson tongue with little coating, and frequent signs of collapse.
[Ingredients]: Da Sheng Di (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Sheng Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Zhen E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini), Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber), Sheng Gui Ban (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum), Sheng Bie Jia (Trionycis Carapax), Sheng Mu Li (Ostreae Concha), Ji Zi Huang (Ovi Galli Vitellus), Huo Ma Ren (Cannabis Fructus), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Zhi Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Decoct in water and take.
Lei Feng's Note: The above three formulas were all created by Mr. Wu Jutong. Yinqiao San is extremely light and delicate; for the initial stages of Wind-Warmth and Winter-Warmth, it often yields immediate results. However, Da and Xiao Ding Feng Zhu seem cloying and stagnating; they should not be used lightly unless the pulse and symptoms are accurately diagnosed.
Xiaodu Xijiao Yin (Detoxifying Rhinoceros Horn Drink): Treats Wind-Heat toxin causing throat swelling and pain, macules, and rashes.
[Ingredients]: Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Spica), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu).
Decoct in water and take. If heat is excessive, add Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), and Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma).
Lianqiao Baidu San (Honeysuckle Detoxification Powder): Treats seasonal toxins causing Parotitis (Fa Yi).
[Ingredients]: Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructum), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Spica), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Hong Hua (Carthami Flos), Su Mu (Sappan Lignum), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gui Wei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fen Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Decoct in water and take. If both parotids and the face are swollen, add Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) and Lou Lu (Lehmannia Scabra Radix); if the swelling is hard and does not subside, add Zao Ci (Gleditsiae Spina) and Chuan Shan Jia (Manis Squama); if stool is dry and constipated, add Jiu Chao Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma stir-fried with wine).
Xijiao Dihuang Tang (Rhinoceros Horn and Rehmannia Decoction): Treats excessive stomach fire and heat, Yang-Toxin macules, hematemesis, and epistaxis.
[Ingredients]: Da Sheng Di (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Sheng Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex), Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu).
Decoct in water and take. If heat is severe with delirium like madness, add Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix).
Sanhuang Shigao Tang (Three Yellows and Gypsum Decoction): Treats Cold Damage Warm-Toxin with simultaneous exterior and interior excess, or after already having been sweated or purged, or when the pathogen has passed through meridians without resolving, presenting with great heat in the Triple Burner, surging pulses in all six positions, and Yang-Toxin macules.
[Ingredients]: Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba), Dan Dou Chi (Sojae Preparata Semen).
Add Ginger, Jujube, and Fine Tea to decoct, take hot.
Liangge San (Cool the Diaphragm Powder): Treats Warm-Heat epidemic diseases with interior and exterior excess heat, as well as hyperactive Heart Fire, red eyes, constipation, and stomach heat causing macules.
[Ingredients]: Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructum), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructum), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Add Zhu Ye (Bambusae Folium), decoct and take. One variation adds one spoonful of Bai Mi (Apis Mellifica).
Lei Feng's Note: The above five formulas all treat seasonal Wind-Warmth Heat toxins resulting in macules, rashes, Parotitis, and throat swelling. They can be applied to patients with strong constitutions, while those with deficiency should use them with discretion.
Jiuwei Qianghuo Tang (Nine-Ingredient Notopterygium Decoction): Treats contraction of irregular Qi of the four seasons, Cold Damage, Wind Strike, Warm Disease, and Heat Disease.
[Ingredients]: Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Sheng Di (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Add Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Cong Bai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) to decoct.
Lei Feng's Note: Zhang Yuansu created this formula, intending for people to modify it. In the initial stage of Cold Damage or Wind Strike, Huang Qin and Sheng Di should definitely not be used. In the initial stage of Warm Disease or Heat Disease, Qiang Huo, Xi Xin, Cang Zhu, and Fang Feng are difficult to use indiscriminately. This shows that medical formulas cannot be rigidly adhered to; this is what is meant by "enabling one to understand the rules, but not enabling one to become skillful."