蜀人方,盖尝用之甚奇。
取秋后冷露茄儿花裂开者,阴干,烧存性灰敷之。如未是秋时,但是裂开者亦可用。
铁精粉肠上推纳之,仍酒服磁石末。
上二方《类聚》援《是斋》方,因附于此。
小儿诸疾 脾胃 急慢惊风 伤风 吐泻痢 走马疳 痰嗽 疮疹 疮疖 杂证
治小儿脾胃虚弱泄泻,气滞,饮食不进,钱都厢二方。
木香 藿香叶 青皮(去白) 甘松 丁皮 香附子 益智仁(各半两) 甘草(炙) 缩
砂仁(
上为末,每服一钱,紫苏姜汤调下,食前,大人增至三钱。
双金饮,治小儿吐泻,实脾进饮食。
丁香 人参 甘草(各一钱) 白术 白茯苓(各半两) 半夏(半钱,姜制)
上为末,每服二钱,水七分盏,姜二片,枣二个,同煎至四分,去滓温服。
治小儿脾胃虚弱,乳食不调,时作身热,或吐或泻不定藿香散。藿香叶 人参 白茯苓
(各一分) 丁香(一钱)
上为细末,每服一大钱,水半盏,煎至三分,去滓温服,不拘时候。若伤风热,入生姜
一片;作惊,加羌活、防风各半寸;有痰逆,加汤洗半夏一片,生姜三片,煎如前。
治小儿伤食腹胀褐丸子。
萝卜子(炒) 蓬莪术(各一两) 胡椒(半两)
上为细末,面糊为丸,如黄米大,不拘时候,萝卜汤下,每服十五至二十丸。
这是四川地区的方子,我曾经使用过,效果非常奇特。
选取秋天后经过冷露打湿且花朵裂开的茄子花,阴干后烧成存性的灰,敷在患处。如果不是秋季,只要是裂开的花朵也可以使用。
出自《得效方》。
取鹿角屑二到三方寸匕的量,用煮好的葱豉汤调和服用,乳汁会立即排出!
将铁精粉涂抹在乳房上并推入乳头内,同时用酒送服磁石末。
以上两个方子,《类聚方广记》引用了《是斋百一选方》中的方剂,因此附注在这里。
小儿各种疾病 脾胃病 急惊风和慢惊风 伤风 呕吐、腹泻和痢疾 走马疳 痰嗽 疮疹 疮疖 杂证
治疗小儿脾胃虚弱导致的泄泻,气机阻滞,饮食不进,采用钱都厢的两个方子。
木香 藿香叶 青皮(去除白色部分) 甘松 丁香皮 香附子 益智仁(各半两) 甘草(炙烤) 缩砂仁(缺重量,原文此处可能有脱漏或隐含等量,依上下文推测为常用配伍,但严格按原文提取实体)
将上述药材研为细末,每次服用一钱,用紫苏姜汤调服,饭前服用,成人剂量增加至三钱。
双金饮,治疗小儿呕吐和腹泻,充实脾胃,促进饮食摄入。
丁香 人参 甘草(各一钱) 白术 白茯苓(各半两) 半夏(半钱,生姜炮制)
将上述药材研为细末,每次服用二钱,用水七分盏,加入生姜两片、大枣二个,共同煎煮至四分数,去渣后温服。
治疗小儿脾胃虚弱,乳食不调,时常出现身体发热,或者呕吐或腹泻不定的情况,使用藿香散。
藿香叶 人参 白茯苓(各一分) 丁香(一钱)
将上述药材研为细末,每次服用一大钱,用水半盏,煎煮至三分,去渣后温服,不拘泥于特定时间。如果因伤风热邪所致,加入生姜一片;如果发生惊风,加羌活、防风各半寸;如果有痰逆症状,加入经汤洗过的半夏一片,生姜三片,按前述方法煎服。
治疗小儿因伤食导致腹胀的褐丸子。
萝卜子(炒制) 蓬莪术(各一两) 胡椒(半两)
将上述药材研为细末,用面糊制作成丸药,大小如黄米,不拘泥于特定时间,用萝卜汤送服,每次服用十五至二十丸。
This is a prescription from the Sichuan region; I have used it before with remarkable efficacy.
Select eggplant flowers that have cracked open after being exposed to cold dew in late autumn, dry them in the shade, burn them until they retain their medicinal properties (charred but not fully ashed), and apply the resulting powder to the affected area. If it is not autumn, any cracked flowers can also be used.
From *Defang Fang* (Effectiveness Formulas).
Take two or three "fangcun bi" (a traditional Chinese volume measure for powders) of deer horn shavings, mix with decoction of Scallion and Soybean Sprout (Congchi Tang), and take orally; lactation will resume immediately!
Apply iron powder (Tiejing Fen) to the breast and push it into the nipple, while simultaneously taking magnetite powder (Cishi Mo) with wine.
The above two prescriptions are cited in *Leiju Guangji* from *Shizhai Ba Yi Xuan Fang*, so they are appended here.
Pediatric Diseases: Spleen and Stomach Disorders, Acute and Chronic Convulsive Disorders (Ji Man Jing Feng), Wind-Cold Invasion, Vomiting, Diarrhea, and Dysentery, Gangrenous Ulcers of the Mouth (Zouma Gan), Phlegm Cough, Skin Eruptions, Boils, and Miscellaneous Conditions.
To treat pediatric diarrhea due to Spleen and Stomach deficiency, Qi stagnation, and loss of appetite, use the two prescriptions by Qian Du Xiang.
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Herba), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride - remove white pith), Gansong (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma), Dingpi (Syzygii Aromatisati Fructus Pericarpium), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) (each 0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma - honey-fried), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with Zisu Jiang Tang (Perilla and Ginger Decoction), taken before meals. For adults, increase the dose to 3 qian.
Shuangjin Yin (Double Gold Drink), treats pediatric vomiting and diarrhea, strengthens the Spleen, and promotes food intake.
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria) (each 0.5 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma - 0.5 qian, processed with ginger).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, with 0.7 zhan of water, 2 slices of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 0.4 zhan, strain, and take warm.
Huoxiang San (Agastache Powder) treats pediatric Spleen and Stomach deficiency, improper feeding, occasional fever, and irregular vomiting or diarrhea.
Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Herba), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria) (each 1 fen), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (1 qian).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 1 da qian per dose, with 0.5 zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 0.3 zhan, strain, and take warm. Time of administration is unrestricted. If caused by Wind-Heat, add 1 slice of fresh ginger; if convulsions occur, add Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), each 0.5 cun; if there is rebellious Phlegm, add 1 piece of Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) washed with decoction and 3 slices of fresh ginger, decoct as previously described.
He Wan (Brown Pills) treats pediatric abdominal distension due to food retention.
Luobo Zi (Brassicae Semina - stir-baked), Peng Ezhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) (0.5 liang).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, bind with wheat flour paste to form pills the size of yellow millet seeds. Take at any time, with Radish Decoction, 15 to 20 pills per dose.