牵牛子(二两半) 皂角(一两去黑皮炙干) 上为细杵,罗为末,每服三钱,用旧笔
管盛
药,
治噎病。如前方所说病根,用引大腑,药了大腑通快,宜服此方。
沉香 木香(各二铢) 羌活 防风 川芎 荆芥穗 枇杷叶(新布拭去毛炙) 牵牛
(熟
使)
后
去滓服
治噎病,如前方所说病根,用前方引大腑,药已得通畅,血脉盛者,即吃此方。
枇杷叶(半两拭去毛) 甘草 沉香(各三铢) 紫苏叶 荆芥穗 上细杵,罗为末,
每服以生
治噎塞不通,因忧悲而得,大腑不通,宜先用引大腑,药了后,吃此方,须是大腑
通,吃此
桑寄生防风枇杷叶木香川芎(各一分) 细辛(四铢) 牵牛(熟使半两) 上细杵,
罗
治冷噎不通,饮食不进,身上厥冷,胸前如有冷物一块,填塞心胸,大腑虚冷,宜
服此药。
藿香细辛菖蒲半夏甘草(各一分) 干姜豆蔻吴茱萸蓬莪术川芎(各一两)
两)
上细杵,罗为末,每服三钱,水一盏二分,生姜三片,同煎取一盏一分,空
治胃寒履湿,四肢厥冷,胸前噎塞,饮食不下,腹胁胀满,大腑虚冷。
草豆蔻(半两) 防风(去芦) 细辛肉豆蔻木香藿香川芎(各一分) 官桂(去皮) 丁
香(各三铢) 上细锉,罗为末,每服二钱,水一盏,煎一二沸,和渣,空心吃之。
东坡先生家藏五行记云∶绛州僧病噎,不下食,告弟子∶"吾死之后,便可开吾胸喉,
视有
子置器
绕器中走
主噎哽,心胸痛满(出本草)
上用屐 鼻绳,经久远,欲烂断者,煎水服之良。
治食硬(出本草)
上鹰屎烧灰,服方寸匕,虎野狼雕屎亦得。
疗卒噎法(出圣惠方)
上傍人可缓解衣带,令噎者知,则愈。
治卒噎方
上方,与共食人,当以手捉噎人箸问曰,此等何物,噎人当答言箸,共食人云,噎下去,
则
治卒噎不下方\x
水一杯 刀一口 上先以刀横水以后,尽饮之,则下。
牵牛子(二两半) 皂角(一两,去除黑皮,炙干) 以上药物捣成细末,过筛制成粉末。每次服用三钱,用旧的笔管盛装药物,用于治疗噎病。如果像前面方剂所述那样找到了病因,先用药物引导大肠通畅,待大便通利畅快后,适宜服用此方。
沉香 木香(各二铢) 羌活 防风 川芎 荆芥穗 枇杷叶(用新布擦拭去毛,炙干) 牵牛子(制熟使用) 以上药物煎煮后去渣服用。用于治疗噎病,如果像前面方剂所述那样找到了病因,先用前方引导大肠通畅,服药后已经得到通畅,且血脉充盛的人,就服用此方。
枇杷叶(半两,擦拭去毛) 甘草 沉香(各三铢) 紫苏叶 荆芥穗 以上药物捣成细末,过筛制成粉末。每次服用……(原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,“以生”后无内容),用于治疗噎塞不通,因忧愁悲伤而得的病症,大肠不通畅,适宜先用药物引导大肠通畅,服药后,再服用此方,必须是大肠通畅后,才能服用此方。
桑寄生、防风、枇杷叶、木香、川芎(各一分) 细辛(四铢) 牵牛子(制熟使用,半两) 以上药物捣成细末,过筛……(原文此处似有缺漏)。用于治疗冷噎不通,饮食无法进入,身体四肢厥冷,胸前感觉像有一块冷物,填塞心胸,大肠虚寒,适宜服用此药。
藿香、细辛、石菖蒲、半夏、甘草(各一分) 干姜、豆蔻、吴茱萸、蓬莪术、川芎(各一两)……(原文此处似有缺漏)。以上药物捣成细末,过筛制成粉末,每次服用三钱,用水一盏二分,生姜三片,共同煎取一盏一分,空腹服用。用于治疗胃寒湿,四肢厥冷,胸前噎塞,饮食不下,腹胁胀满,大肠虚寒。
草豆蔻(半两) 防风(去芦头) 细辛、肉豆蔻、木香、藿香、川芎(各一分) 官桂(去皮) 丁香(各三铢) 以上药物切碎,过筛制成粉末,每次服用二钱,用水一盏,煎煮一二沸,连渣一起服用,空腹吃下。
东坡先生家藏五行记中说:绛州的一位僧人患噎病,无法进食,告诉弟子:“我死后,可以打开我的胸喉,查看是否有……”(原文此处似有缺漏) 将某子放入容器中,在容器周围走动……(原文此处似有缺漏)。主治噎哽,心胸疼痛胀满(出自《本草》)。
上面提到的屐鼻绳,经久耐用,想要腐烂断裂的,煎水服用效果良好。
治疗食用硬物卡住(出自《本草》)。
上面提到的鹰屎烧成灰,服用方寸匕的量,虎、野狼、雕的粪便也可以。
治疗突然噎住的法度(出自《圣惠方》)。
旁边的人可以帮助解开衣带,让噎住的人知道,就会痊愈。
治疗突然噎住的方剂。
上方中,与噎住者一起吃饭的人,应当用手抓住噎住者的筷子问道:“这是什么东西?”噎住者应当回答说是“筷子”,一起吃饭的人说:“噎下去吧”,则……(原文此处似有缺漏)。
治疗突然噎住不下的方剂。
水一杯 刀一口 先以刀横放在水杯后面,全部喝下去,则食物会下行。
Qian Niu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis, 2.5 liang) and Zao Jiao (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, 1 liang, remove black skin, dry by roasting). Pound the above into a fine powder, sift it, and take 3 qian per dose. Load the medicine into an old brush tube to treat Yi disease (dysphagia/choking sensation). If the root cause of the disease is as described in the previous formula, use a remedy to guide the large intestine to become unobstructed; once the bowel movement is smooth and comfortable, this formula is suitable for use.
Chen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (each 2 zhu); Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Jing Jie Sui (Herba Schizonepetae), Pi Pa Ye (Folium Eriobotryae, wipe off hairs with new cloth, roast), Qian Niu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis, processed for use). Decoct, remove dregs, and take to treat Yi disease. If the root cause is as described in the previous formula, first use the preceding formula to guide the large intestine to become unobstructed; after medication has achieved patency and the blood vessels are robust, take this formula.
Pi Pa Ye (Folium Eriobotryae, 0.5 liang, wipe off hairs), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Chen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum) (each 3 zhu); Zi Su Ye (Folium Perillae), Jing Jie Sui (Herba Schizonepetae). Pound finely, sift into powder. Take each dose... [text missing] ...to treat obstruction due to Yi Sai (severe dysphagia), caused by sorrow and grief, with unobstructed large intestine. It is appropriate to first use medicine to guide the large intestine to become unobstructed; after medication, take this formula. One must ensure the large intestine is unobstructed before taking this formula.
Sang Ji Sheng (Cacumen Taxilli), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Pi Pa Ye (Folium Eriobotryae), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 1 fen); Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Qian Niu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis, processed, 0.5 liang). Pound finely, sift... [text missing]. Treat Leng Ye (cold dysphagia) with obstruction, inability to ingest food, cold extremities, sensation of a cold mass filling the chest and heart, and deficiency-cold of the large intestine. This medicine is suitable.
Huo Xiang (Herba Agastaches), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Chang Pu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 1 fen); Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis), Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi), Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae), Peng E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 1 liang)... [text missing]. Pound finely, sift into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1.2 sheng of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger until 1.1 sheng remains. Take on an empty stomach. Treat Wei Han Shi (stomach cold-dampness), cold extremities, chest dysphagia, inability to eat, abdominal and hypochondriac distension, and deficiency-cold of the large intestine.
Cao Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi Minimi), 0.5 liang); Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove rhizome); Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Rou Dou Kou (Semen Myristicae), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Huo Xiang (Herba Agastaches), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 1 fen); Guan Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi, remove bark), Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli) (each 3 zhu). Finely chop, sift into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 sheng of water for one or two boils. Consume with the dregs on an empty stomach.
Mr. Dongpo's family collection "Wu Xing Ji" states: A monk from Jiangzhou suffered from Yi disease and could not eat. He told his disciples, "After I die, you may open my chest and throat to see if there is..." [text missing] ...place seeds in a vessel and walk around the vessel... [text missing]. Mainly treats Ye Geng (choking/gagging) and chest/heart pain and fullness (from Ben Cao).
The nose-rope of clogs mentioned above, if worn for a long time and wanting to rot/break, decoct in water and drink; it is effective.
Treating ingestion of hard objects (from Ben Cao).
Burn Ying Shi (Aquilae Excrementum) to ash, take a fang cun bi (square inch spoonful) dose. Excrement of tigers, wild wolves, and hawks can also be used.
Method for treating sudden Yi (from Sheng Hui Fang).
Bystanders can help loosen the clothing belt, letting the person with Yi know; then they will recover.
Formula for treating sudden Yi.
In the above method, the person eating with the Yi patient should grasp the chopsticks held by the Yi patient and ask, "What is this?" The Yi patient should answer "chopsticks." The companion says, "Swallow it down," and then... [text missing].
Formula for treating sudden Yi that cannot go down.
One cup of water, one knife. First place the knife horizontally behind the water cup, drink it all completely, and then the obstruction will pass.