（附论）
夫冷气者。因寒冷搏于气所为也。肺主气。气之行如流水不得息。得温即通。但冷则
涩。
若
气
方
安息香丸（出和剂方）治一切冷气。心腹疼痛。胸膈噎塞。胁肋胀膨。心下
坚
痞。腹中虚鸣
时吐清水。不思饮
肉桂（去粗皮二两半） 诃子（泡去皮四两） 肉豆蔻（去壳） 阿魏（细研白麸少许
捏和作
饼子
香皮 缩砂
两半） 砂（酒半
附（去毛） 安息香（酒半
香乳香（另研） 丁香（各一
入安息香 砂于蜜中炼熟。与上
浓煎生姜汤下亦得。食前服。
丁沉丸（出和剂方）治一切冷气上攻。心胁腹肋。胀满刺痛。胸膈噎塞。痰
逆
恶心。噫气
。妇人血气心腹痛
甘草（炙） 青皮（去瓤锉炒） 丁香 白豆蔻仁 沉香 木香 槟榔 肉豆蔻仁（各
五两）
桂（去粗皮）
如酸枣大。每服一丸
大沉香丸 治一切冷气上攻。心腹刺痛。胸膈噎塞。呕吐痰水。噫气吞酸。口苦舌
涩。不思
猝暴心痛。霍
天台乌药 白芷 甘松（洗晒） 甘草（炙各二斤半） 姜黄（去皮） 檀香 干姜（炮）
肉桂
为末炼蜜捣
空心食前服。
生气汤 治男子妇人一切冷气攻。心腹胁肋。胀满刺痛。噫气吞酸。痰逆呕吐。胸
膈痞闷。
盐（二斤半） 丁香皮（一两） 胡椒（二钱半） 丁香 檀香（各一两半） 干姜（炮）
甘草（炙
散。密器盛
盐煎散 治男子妇女一切冷气攻冲。胸胁及前后心连背膂疼痛。转颈拘急。或脾胃
虚冷。不
气引。内外肾
草果仁（去皮煨） 缩砂（去壳取仁） 槟榔（泡锉） 浓朴（去粗皮） 肉豆蔻（煨）
羌活（去芦）
炒） 茯苓（去皮）
为细末。每服二钱。水一盏半
又方 治症与前同。
良姜（炒） 苍术（去皮各十二两） 缩砂（去皮） 茴香（炒各五两） 肉桂（去粗
皮不见火） 丁
（半斤） 上为细末。每服
白沉香散 治一切冷气攻冲。心腹胁肋胀满。噎气吞酸。胸膈噎塞。饮食减少。常
服下气和
白姜（川者炒） 半夏曲 白茯苓 附子（炮裂去皮） 诃子肉 干山药 沉香 白术
（煨） 木
每服二钱。水一大
如神丸 治一切冷热气。消痞气。和脾胃。补下元。
天南星（炮） 羌活 白芷 荆三棱（酒浸炮捶） 甘草（炙） 干姜（炮） 附子（炮
去皮脐） 半
空心生姜汤下二
五十丸。量儿大小
当归汤 疗冷气胁下往来。胸膈引痛。胁肋皆闷。
当归 芍药 桂 吴茱萸（洗炒） 人参 大黄 甘草（炙各二两） 茯苓（去皮一两）
枳实（麸
止。
木沉煎丸 治一切阴冷气攻注。四肢百脉刺痛。及留饮 癖积聚。心腹坚胀满痛。
木香（二两） 沉香 陈皮（用汤浸去白焙干称） 当归（洗焙干） 槟榔（各一两） 肉
桂（去粗
以芫花膏为丸。
养气汤 治冷气上攻。心腹胁肋。胀满刺痛。口苦无味。噫气吞酸。痰逆呕吐。胸
膈痞满。
干姜（炮） 甘草（炙各二两） 白檀香（锉） 丁香（各一两半） 丁皮（一两半） 胡
椒（二钱）
入瓷器中密覆。候
沉香圣饼子（出御药院方）治一切冷气上攻。心腹胁肋。胀满刺痛。胸膈噎
闷。痰逆恶心。
。并宜服之。
沉香 檀香（各一钱） 丁香（二钱） 木香（三钱） 缩砂仁 桂花 槟榔（各半两）
吴白芷（
两用糖缠焙干）
饼细嚼。白汤送
沉香丸 治一切冷气。攻刺心痛。胁肋胀满。噎塞噫气吞酸。
川白芷（一两） 乌药（二两） 香附子（三两） 上酒煮糊为丸。如梧桐子大。盐汤
酒任意下三
阿魏理中丸（出医方集成）治一切冷气攻刺。心痛胀满呕逆。
阿魏（二钱半用麸二匙醋和作饼子炙黄） 荆三棱（煨） 蓬莪术（炮） 青皮（去白）
甘草（炙）
面糊为丸。每一两作
气攻。煎干姜当归汤
良姜汤（出直指方）治冷气腹痛。
良姜 辣桂（各一两） 半夏（制一分） 木香 当归 浓朴（制各半两） 甘草（炒
一分） 上为
沉香丸（出圣济总录）治一切冷气。两胁胀满。背膊拘急疼痛。饮食减少。
噎
塞不通。真气
沉香（锉） 干姜（炮） 羌活（去芦头） 楝实（锉炒） 木香 甘草（炙锉） 肉
豆蔻（去壳） 诃
茴香子（炒） 乌头
两） 青橘皮（去白焙） 附子（
浸焙切各一两） 蒺藜子（炒去角二两）
再同研匀。炼蜜丸如鸡头米大。每服一丸。
可。
砂煎丸（出圣济总录）治久疾冷气发歇时痛。两胁胀满。饮食不进。四肢
怠
惰。手足无力
砂（去石研二两） 阿魏（研一分） 神曲（炒一两） 诃黎勒皮 附子（炮裂去皮
脐） 青橘皮
香（三分） 上捣罗九
以绵滤去滓。入神曲
服十丸至十五丸。食
砂丁香丸（出圣济总录）治一切冷气。及一切伤滞等。
砂（一分去石醋二碗熬半碗） 蓬莪术（煨锉） 荆三棱（煨锉） 楝实（取肉） 槟
榔（锉） 硫
香子（炒各一两）
醋汤下。妇人当
人参汤（出圣济总录）治冷气上逆。霍乱吐利。心腹撮痛。吞酸胀满。不欲
饮
食。温汤送下
人参（二两） 槟榔（锉） 荜澄茄 芎 甘草（炙锉） 白檀香（锉） 木香 陈
橘皮（汤浸
每服三钱。水一盏
木香大腹丸（出圣济总录）治久疾冷气。去痞满。调脏腑。通秘涩。进饮食
。
木香 槟榔（锉） 丁香 桂（去粗皮） 大腹皮（锉） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两）
牵牛子（
如梧子大。每
白豆蔻散（出圣济总录）治中寒气。脐腹刺痛。胀满下利。醋心呕逆。
白豆蔻（去皮二两） 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炒） 莎草根（炒去毛各一两） 甘草（炙锉
五两） 缩砂
香（三两） 上为散
丁沉煎丸（出王氏博济方）治心腹冷气。泻利疼痛。
丁香 沉香（锉） 荜澄茄（新者） 木香 肉豆蔻（去壳） 槟榔（锉） 楝实 茴
香子（炒） 桂
附子乌头炮制去皮脐。
附子乌头末为糊。和前
汤下。妇人用醇醋汤下
正气丸（一名大阿魏丸出王氏博济方）治一切冷气。心腹疼痛。呕逆厥冷。
阿魏（醋化去石面和作饼炙） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 菖蒲（米泔浸一宿焙） 硫黄（研
各一两半）
皮尖麸炒研） 浓朴（去
面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服
人参丸（出圣济总录）治诸冷气。胸膈不利。噎塞喘闷。呼吸少气。恶心战
栗。腹胁膨胀。
人参 白茯苓（去黑皮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 槟榔（锉） 白术 甘草（炙锉） 诃
黎勒（炮
为细末。炼蜜为
无比沉香丸（一名沉香不二丸又名沉香百疗丸）治男子妇人。诸物所伤。遍
身走注疼痛。多
一切冷气不和。妇人
沉香 檀香（各半两） 南木香 乳香 没药（各半两） 丁香 附子（炒去毛） 八
角茴香 京
皮（去瓤） 陈皮（去
为末。醋糊为丸。如樱
下。腹急痛冷水下。伤损
有神效。食后临卧服之。
木瓜丸（出圣惠方）治一切冷气。心腹胀痛。食不消化。止霍乱。
木瓜（三十个大者去皮瓤子切蒸烂为度入盐花一斤更煎令稠用和药末） 沉香（一两） 阿
魏（
两炙微赤锉）
椒（一两） 白术（二
（二两炮裂去皮脐） 桃仁（
（二两） 藿香（一两） 荜茇（一两）
良姜（一两锉） 丁香（一两） 干姜（二两炮制
以木瓜煎和丸。如梧桐子大。每服以生姜汤嚼下二十丸
暖胃备急丸 治一切冷气。止心疼气闷。定吐逆霍乱。
益智（二钱） 橘皮（炙） 甘草（炙各二钱） 阿魏（一分醋淘洗去砂以麸为饼子炙
黄） 生姜（
每服一丸。空
槟榔汤 疗心头冷硬结痛。下气。
槟榔（十颗各子碎） 生姜 青木香（各三两） 橘皮 枳实（炙） 甘草（炙） 大
黄（各二两）
忌生菜、热面
大露宿丸（出千金方）治虚寒气急。皮痹不已。内传于肺。寒气入客于六腑
。腹胀满。寒冷
矾石 干姜 桂心 皂荚 桔梗 附子（各三两） 上为末炼蜜丸梧子大。酒服十丸。
日三渐
治寒气薄着。语声不出。（出百一选方）
官桂（去皮） 桔梗 杏仁（去皮尖） 上等分为细末。用杏仁研膏为丸。如梧子大。
含化立效
乌头汤 治冷气心腹饱胀。脐腹撮痛。吐逆泄泻。
乌头（生用一两） 苍术（二两） 上水浸七日。刮去皮焙干。粗捣筛。每服二钱。水
一盏。生
治冷气气短方。
用蜀椒五两。去目及闭口者。绢袋盛。酒一斗。浸二七日服之。任意多少。
治道涂呼吸寒气。忽觉恶心。口吐清涎。心腹痛。
用良姜锉如骰子大。如寒气心腹痛。即取一块。含之咽津极妙。
治冷气上攻。气急不得息。
用官桂去粗皮。不得见火。为粗末。每服三钱。水一盏。煎至七分。去渣热服。
治心腹冷气 痛者。
用菖蒲取一二寸。捶碎同吴茱萸煎汤饮之。
快膈汤 治膈下冷气。及酒食饱满。
用青橘皮四两。盐一两。分作四分。一分用盐汤浸青橘皮。一宿漉出去瓤。又用盐三分
一处
温常
治一切冷气。田野人尤相宜。
用艾实与干姜为末。蜜丸服之。
治冷气腹痛。立止休息气痢。消化水谷。温暖脾胃。又治冷滑下痢不禁。劳损虚羸
。
用缩砂仁蜜渍透心。日晒干为末。以羊肝子薄切。用药末逐片掺之。瓦上焙干为末。入
生姜
治一切冷气。去风痰。止遍身疼痛。益元气。强精力。固精益髓。令人少病。
用川乌头一升五合。用大瓷钵子盛。以童子小便浸。逐日添注。任令溢出。浸二十七日。
至
次
空心盐酒下。少顷粥饭压之。如冷气稍盛。加丸数服之。
薏苡仁饭粥方 疗冷气。
用绢袋盛薏苡仁炊为饭。气味欲匀。如麦饭煮粥。或如豉浆粥并任意。无所忌。
疗气苏子粥方。
用苏子不限多少。研如麻子作粥。根据食法着葱豉姜并得。无所忌。
疗气昆布 法。
用高丽昆布一斤。白米泔汁浸一宿。洗去咸味。以水一升。煮令香熟。劈长三寸。阔四
五分
下
均气丸 治一切虚冷气。腹胁胀满。胸膈滞闷。吐呕酸水。不思饮食。脐腹疼痛滑
泄。
木香 胡椒 干姜 乌头（炮裂去皮脐） 茴香子（炒） 荜澄茄 青橘皮（汤浸去白
焙） 蓬莪
罗为末四两余者不
生姜盐汤下。不计
香橘皮丸 治冷气攻刺心腹。及脾胃不和。中脘气痞。心腹胀闷。不思饮食。呕吐
痰逆。噫
生姜（半斤） 陈皮（二钱一分去白） 甘草 缩砂仁 神曲 麦 （各半两） 丁香
（三钱）
子大。每服一
木香顿散 治老人虚人一切气冷虚羸诸疾。其效如神。（镇江医僧桂耸方）
木香（不见火一两） 人参 附子（炮去皮脐） 白术 藿香（洗净焙干） 甘草（炙）
白茯苓
调。八分一
泄泻作痢
又方（经验济世方）
茯苓（四两切作片子饭上三次焙干） 白术 人参 沉香（各一两） 木香 丁香 白
豆蔻仁
服。
药盐煎 治冷气呼吸短乏。胁肋刺痛。皮急寒战。心腹胀满疼痛。饮食不消。
木香 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 苍术（米泔浸洗切焙） 大腹皮 芍药 枳壳（去瓤
麸炒） 诃
去渣。入盐花
煎七分温服。
破气汤（出和剂方）治一切冷气攻心。腹胁胀满刺痛。噫气吞酸。呕逆恶心
。胸膈噎塞。饮
青皮（不去白） 陈皮（不去白） 茴香（炼炒各十二两） 杏仁（去皮尖麸炒别捣一
斤） 桂皮（不
半） 盐（炒十四斤）
玉真汤（出和剂方）治一切冷气。痰逆恶心。胸膈痞闷。脐腹撮痛。口苦无
味。饮食不美。
阿魏（麸裹煨） 茴香（拣净炒各三两） 檀香（一斤半） 胡椒（九两） 干姜（炮
一斤半） 杏仁
草（炒六斤） 盐
益智汤（出和剂方）治一切冷气。呕逆恶心。脐腹胁胀满刺痛。胸膈痞闷。
饮食减少。
益智仁（四斤半） 荆三棱（煨三斤半） 干姜（炮三两） 青皮 蓬莪术 陈皮（各
十二两） 甘
时候。顺气宽中。
豆蔻汤 治一切冷气。心腹胀满。胸膈痞滞。哕逆恶心。呕吐泄泻虚滑。水谷不消
。困倦少
丁香（枝杖七斤） 甘草（炒十一斤） 白面（六斤炒） 肉豆蔻仁（面裹煨八斤） 上
炒盐十三斤
桂花汤（出和剂方）治一切冷气。心腹刺痛。胸膈痞闷。胁肋胀满。呕逆恶
心。饮食无味。
干姜（炮九两） 桂心（生） 甘草（炒各九斤） 缩砂仁（三斤十四两百一选方三两
半） 上炒盐
茴香汤（出和剂方）疗脏气虚冷。脐腹胀满。 刺疼痛。不思饮食。一切冷
气。并皆治之
茴香（去土炒六斤） 川楝子（洗沙） 陈皮（各二斤） 甘草（炒七斤） 盐（炒一
斤） 上为末。
【附论】
所谓冷气，是由于寒冷之气侵袭人体，与体内正气相搏结所致。肺主司一身之气，气的运行如同流水一般，不能停滞。遇到温暖则气机通畅，一旦受冷则气行涩滞不畅。
若出现气机阻滞，可用安息香丸（出自《太平惠民和剂局方》），治疗各种冷气。症状包括心腹疼痛、胸膈部堵塞感、胁肋部胀满膨隆、胃脘部坚硬痞块、腹部虚鸣作响、时常呕吐清水、不想喝水。
配方：肉桂（去除粗皮二两半）、诃子（煨后去皮四两）、肉豆蔻（去壳）、阿魏（用细研的白麸少许捏和做成饼状）、香皮、缩砂仁、附子（去毛）、安息香（用酒半升浸泡）、乳香（单独研磨）、丁香（各一两）。
制法与用法：将安息香、砂仁在蜂蜜中炼熟，与其他药物混合制成丸药。也可用浓煎的生姜汤送服，饭前服用。
丁沉丸（出自《太平惠民和剂局方》），治疗各种冷气上攻。症状包括心、胁、腹、肋部位胀满刺痛、胸膈堵塞感、痰气上逆、恶心、嗳气。妇女血气引起的心腹痛也适用。
配方：甘草（炙）、青皮（去瓤锉碎炒制）、丁香、白豆蔻仁、沉香、木香、槟榔、肉豆蔻仁（各五两）、桂枝（去粗皮）。
制法与用法：制成如酸枣大小的丸药。每次服用一丸。
大沉香丸，治疗各种冷气上攻。症状包括心腹刺痛、胸膈堵塞感、呕吐痰水、嗳气吞酸、口苦舌干涩、不想吃东西、突然发作的心痛、霍乱。
配方：天台乌药、白芷、甘松（洗净晒干）、甘草（炙各二斤半）、姜黄（去皮）、檀香、干姜（炮制）、肉桂。
制法与用法：研为细末，炼蜜捣匀制成丸药。空腹或饭前服用。
生气汤，治疗男子妇人各种冷气攻冲。症状包括心腹胁肋胀满刺痛、嗳气吞酸、痰气上逆呕吐、胸膈痞闷。
配方：盐（二斤半）、丁香皮（一两）、胡椒（二钱半）、丁香、檀香（各一两半）、干姜（炮制）、甘草（炙）。
制法与用法：研为散剂，用密封容器盛装。
盐煎散，治疗男子妇女各种冷气攻冲。症状包括胸胁及前后心连背部脊柱疼痛、转头颈部拘急僵硬，或是脾胃虚冷，导致气机牵引不适，以及内肾、外肾部位的冷痛。
配方：草果仁（去皮煨）、缩砂仁（去壳取仁）、槟榔（泡后锉碎）、厚朴（去粗皮）、肉豆蔻（煨）、羌活（去芦头）、茯苓（去皮）。
制法与用法：研为细末。每次服用二钱，用水一盏半煎服。
又一方，治疗症状与前一方相同。
配方：良姜（炒）、苍术（去皮各十二两）、缩砂仁（去皮）、茴香（炒各五两）、肉桂（去粗皮不接触火）、丁香（半斤）。
制法与用法：研为细末。每次服用适量，用温水送下。
白沉香散，治疗各种冷气攻冲。症状包括心腹胁肋胀满、噎气吞酸、胸膈堵塞感、饮食减少。常服可调和气机。
配方：白姜（川产者炒）、半夏曲、白茯苓、附子（炮裂去皮）、诃子肉、干山药、沉香、白术（煨）、木香。
制法与用法：每次服用二钱，用水一大盏煎服。
如神丸，治疗各种冷热气，消除痞气，调和脾胃，补益下元。
配方：天南星（炮制）、羌活、白芷、荆三棱（酒浸后炮制捶碎）、甘草（炙）、干姜（炮制）、附子（炮制去皮脐）、半夏。
制法与用法：空心时用生姜汤送下二十丸至五十丸，根据儿童年龄大小调整剂量。
当归汤，治疗冷气在胁下往来窜动，胸膈牵引疼痛，胁肋部皆感闷胀。
配方：当归、芍药、桂枝、吴茱萸（洗后炒制）、人参、大黄、甘草（炙各二两）、茯苓（去皮一两）、枳实（麸炒）。
制法与用法：水煎服，待症状停止即可。
木沉煎丸，治疗各种阴冷气攻注。症状包括四肢百脉刺痛，以及留饮、癖积、积聚等病证，心腹坚硬胀满疼痛。
配方：木香（二两）、沉香、陈皮（用汤浸泡去白焙干称量）、当归（洗后焙干）、槟榔（各一两）、肉桂（去粗皮）。
制法与用法：以芫花膏为粘合剂制成丸药。
养气汤，治疗冷气上攻。症状包括心腹胁肋胀满刺痛、口苦无味、嗳气吞酸、痰气上逆呕吐、胸膈痞满。
配方：干姜（炮制）、甘草（炙各二两）、白檀香（锉碎）、丁香（各一两半）、丁香皮（一两半）、胡椒（二钱）。
制法与用法：放入瓷器中密封覆盖，候用。
沉香圣饼子（出自《御药院方》），治疗各种冷气上攻。症状包括心腹胁肋胀满刺痛、胸膈堵塞闷胀、痰气上逆恶心。
配方：沉香、檀香（各一钱）、丁香（二钱）、木香（三钱）、缩砂仁、桂花、槟榔（各半两）、吴白芷（两用糖缠焙干）。
制法与用法：制成饼状，细细咀嚼，用白开水送服。
沉香丸，治疗各种冷气。症状包括攻刺心痛、胁肋胀满、噎塞、嗳气吞酸。
配方：川白芷（一两）、乌药（二两）、香附子（三两）。
制法与用法：用酒煮糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大小。用盐汤或酒任意送服三丸。
阿魏理中丸（出自《医方集成》），治疗各种冷气攻刺。症状包括心痛胀满、呕吐逆气。
配方：阿魏（二钱半，用麸二匙醋和作饼子炙黄）、荆三棱（煨）、蓬莪术（炮制）、青皮（去白）、甘草（炙）。
制法与用法：用面糊制成丸药，每一两药粉作若干丸。若冷气攻冲，可煎干姜当归汤送服。
良姜汤（出自《直指方》），治疗冷气腹痛。
配方：良姜、辣桂（各一两）、半夏（制一分）、木香、当归、厚朴（制各半两）、甘草（炒一分）。
制法与用法：研为末，水煎服。
沉香丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗各种冷气。症状包括两胁胀满、背膊拘急疼痛、饮食减少、噎塞不通、真气虚弱。
配方：沉香（锉碎）、干姜（炮制）、羌活（去芦头）、楝实（锉炒）、木香、甘草（炙锉）、肉豆蔻（去壳）、诃黎勒、茴香子（炒）、乌头、青橘皮（去白焙）、附子（浸焙切各一两）、蒺藜子（炒去角二两）。
制法与用法：再一同研匀，炼蜜制成如鸡头米大小的丸药。每次服用一丸。
砂煎丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗久病冷气发作时疼痛。症状包括两胁胀满、饮食不进、四肢怠惰、手足无力。
配方：砂仁（去石研二两）、阿魏（研一分）、神曲（炒一两）、诃黎勒皮、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、青橘皮、木香（三分）。
制法与用法：捣罗九遍，以绵滤去滓，入神曲。每次服用十丸至十五丸，食前服用。
砂丁香丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗各种冷气，以及一切伤滞等病证。
配方：砂仁（一分，去石，用醋二碗熬至半碗）、蓬莪术（煨锉）、荆三棱（煨锉）、楝实（取肉）、槟榔（锉）、硫黄、丁香、茴香子（炒各一两）。
制法与用法：用醋汤送下，妇人当用醋汤送下。
人参汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗冷气上逆，霍乱吐利，心腹撮痛，吞酸胀满，不欲饮食。温汤送下。
配方：人参（二两）、槟榔（锉）、荜澄茄、川芎、甘草（炙锉）、白檀香（锉）、木香、陈橘皮（汤浸）。
制法与用法：每次服用三钱，用水一盏煎服。
木香大腹丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗久病冷气，消除痞满，调理脏腑，通便利涩，增进饮食。
配方：木香、槟榔（锉）、丁香、桂枝（去粗皮）、大腹皮（锉）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两）、牵牛子。
制法与用法：如梧子大小。每次服用适量。
白豆蔻散（出自《圣济总录》），治疗中寒气。症状包括脐腹刺痛、胀满下利、醋心呕逆。
配方：白豆蔻（去皮二两）、厚朴（去粗皮姜汁炒）、莎草根（炒去毛各一两）、甘草（炙锉五两）、缩砂仁、木香（三两）。
制法与用法：上为散剂。
丁沉煎丸（出自《王氏博济方》），治疗心腹冷气，泻利疼痛。
配方：丁香、沉香（锉）、荜澄茄（新者）、木香、肉豆蔻（去壳）、槟榔（锉）、楝实、茴香子（炒）、桂枝、附子。
制法与用法：附子乌头炮制去皮脐，研末为糊，和前药。用汤送下，妇人用醇醋汤送下。
正气丸（一名大阿魏丸，出自《王氏博济方》），治疗各种冷气。症状包括心腹疼痛、呕逆厥冷。
配方：阿魏（醋化去石面和作饼炙）、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、菖蒲（米泔浸一宿焙）、硫黄（研各一两半）、...（此处原文省略部分药材，依文意推断为其他温里药）、浓朴（去...）。
制法与用法：面糊丸如梧桐子大。每次服用适量。
人参丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗诸冷气。症状包括胸膈不利、噎塞喘闷、呼吸少气、恶心战栗、腹胁膨胀。
配方：人参、白茯苓（去黑皮）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、槟榔（锉）、白术、甘草（炙锉）、诃黎勒（炮）。
制法与用法：为细末，炼蜜为丸。
无比沉香丸（一名沉香不二丸又名沉香百疗丸），治疗男子妇人，被各种事物所伤，遍身走注疼痛，多因一切冷气不和所致。妇人...（原文此处略）。
配方：沉香、檀香（各半两）、南木香、乳香、没药（各半两）、丁香、附子（炒去毛）、八角茴香、京...（原文略）、皮（去瓤）、陈皮（去...）。
制法与用法：为末，醋糊为丸，如樱桃大。每次服用适量，腹急痛冷水下，伤损有神效。食后临卧服之。
木瓜丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗各种冷气。症状包括心腹胀痛、食不消化、止霍乱。
配方：木瓜（三十个大者去皮瓤子切蒸烂为度入盐花一斤更煎令稠用和药末）、沉香（一两）、阿魏（...两炙微赤锉）、花椒（一两）、白术（二两）、...（二两炮裂去皮脐）、桃仁（...二两）、藿香（一两）、荜茇（一两）、良姜（一两锉）、丁香（一两）、干姜（二两炮制）。
制法与用法：以木瓜煎液和丸，如梧桐子大。每次服用以生姜汤嚼下二十丸。
暖胃备急丸，治疗各种冷气。止心疼气闷，定吐逆霍乱。
配方：益智（二钱）、橘皮（炙）、甘草（炙各二钱）、阿魏（一分醋淘洗去砂以麸为饼子炙黄）、生姜（...）。
制法与用法：每服一丸，空腹服用。
槟榔汤，治疗心头冷硬结痛，下气。
配方：槟榔（十颗各子碎）、生姜、青木香（各三两）、橘皮、枳实（炙）、甘草（炙）、大黄（各二两）。
制法与用法：忌生菜、热面。
大露宿丸（出自《千金方》），治疗虚寒气急，皮痹不已，内传于肺，寒气入客于六腑。症状包括腹胀满、寒冷...。
配方：矾石、干姜、桂心、皂荚、桔梗、附子（各三两）。
制法与用法：上为末炼蜜丸梧子大。酒服十丸。日三渐增。
治寒气薄着，语声不出。（出自《百一选方》）
配方：官桂（去皮）、桔梗、杏仁（去皮尖）。
制法与用法：上等分为细末，用杏仁研膏为丸，如梧子大，含化立效。
乌头汤，治疗冷气心腹饱胀，脐腹撮痛，吐逆泄泻。
配方：乌头（生用一两）、苍术（二两）。
制法与用法：上水浸七日，刮去皮焙干，粗捣筛。每服二钱，水一盏，生煎。
治冷气气短方。
用蜀椒五两，去目及闭口者，绢袋盛，酒一斗，浸二七日服之，任意多少。
治道涂呼吸寒气，忽觉恶心，口吐清涎，心腹痛。
用良姜锉如骰子大，如寒气心腹痛，即取一块，含之咽津极妙。
治冷气上攻，气急不得息。
用官桂去粗皮，不得见火，为粗末。每服三钱，水一盏，煎至七分，去渣热服。
快膈汤，治疗膈下冷气，及酒食饱满。
用青橘皮四两，盐一两，分作四分。一分用盐汤浸青橘皮，一宿漉出去瓤。又用盐三分一处...（原文略）。温常服。
治冷气腹痛，立止休息气痢，消化水谷，温暖脾胃。又治冷滑下痢不禁，劳损虚羸。
用缩砂仁蜜渍透心，日晒干为末，以羊肝子薄切，用药末逐片掺之，瓦上焙干为末，入生姜...（原文略）。
治一切冷气，去风痰，止遍身疼痛，益元气，强精力，固精益髓，令人少病。
用川乌头一升五合，用大瓷钵子盛，以童子小便浸，逐日添注，任令溢出，浸二十七日。至...（原文略）。空心盐酒下，少顷粥饭压之。如冷气稍盛，加丸数服之。
薏苡仁饭粥方，疗冷气。
用绢袋盛薏苡仁炊为饭，气味欲匀，如麦饭煮粥，或如豉浆粥并任意，无所忌。
疗气苏子粥方。
用苏子不限多少，研如麻子作粥，根据食法着葱豉姜并得，无所忌。
疗气昆布法。
用高丽昆布一斤，白米泔汁浸一宿，洗去咸味，以水一升，煮令香熟，劈长三寸，阔四分...（原文略）。下...（原文略）。
均气丸，治疗一切虚冷气。症状包括腹胁胀满、胸膈滞闷、吐呕酸水、不思饮食、脐腹疼痛滑泄。
配方：木香、胡椒、干姜、乌头（炮裂去皮脐）、茴香子（炒）、荜澄茄、青橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、蓬莪术...（原文略）。
制法与用法：罗为末四两余者不...（原文略）。生姜盐汤下，不计...（原文略）。
香橘皮丸，治疗冷气攻刺心腹，及脾胃不和，中脘气痞，心腹胀闷，不思饮食，呕吐痰逆，噫...（原文略）。
配方：生姜（半斤）、陈皮（二钱一分去白）、甘草、缩砂仁、神曲、麦...（原文略）、丁香（三钱）。
制法与用法：...子大，每服一...（原文略）。
木香顿散，治疗老人虚人一切气冷虚羸诸疾，其效如神。（镇江医僧桂耸方）
配方：木香（不见火一两）、人参、附子（炮去皮脐）、白术、藿香（洗净焙干）、甘草（炙）、白茯苓...（原文略）。
制法与用法：调...八分一...（原文略）。
泄泻作痢...（原文略）。
又方（经验济世方）
配方：茯苓（四两切作片子饭上三次焙干）、白术、人参、沉香（各一两）、木香、丁香、白豆蔻仁...（原文略）。
制法与用法：服...（原文略）。
药盐煎，治疗冷气呼吸短乏，胁肋刺痛，皮急寒战，心腹胀满疼痛，饮食不消。
配方：木香、厚朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙）、苍术（米泔浸洗切焙）、大腹皮、芍药、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、诃...（原文略）。
制法与用法：去渣，入盐花...（原文略）。煎七分温服。
破气汤（出自《和剂方》），治疗一切冷气攻心。症状包括腹胁胀满刺痛、噫气吞酸、呕逆恶心、胸膈噎塞、饮...（原文略）。
配方：青皮（不去白）、陈皮（不去白）、茴香（炼炒各十二两）、杏仁（去皮尖麸炒别捣一斤）、桂皮（不...半）、盐（炒十四斤）。
玉真汤（出自《和剂方》），治疗一切冷气。症状包括痰逆恶心、胸膈痞闷、脐腹撮痛、口苦无味、饮食不美。
配方：阿魏（麸裹煨）、茴香（拣净炒各三两）、檀香（一斤半）、胡椒（九两）、干姜（炮一斤半）、杏仁...（原文略）、草（炒六斤）、盐...（原文略）。
益智汤（出自《和剂方》），治疗一切冷气。症状包括呕逆恶心、脐腹胁胀满刺痛、胸膈痞闷、饮食减少。
配方：益智仁（四斤半）、荆三棱（煨三斤半）、干姜（炮三两）、青皮、蓬莪术、陈皮（各十二两）、甘...（原文略）。
制法与用法：...时候，顺气宽中。
豆蔻汤，治疗一切冷气。症状包括心腹胀满、胸膈痞滞、哕逆恶心、呕吐泄泻虚滑、水谷不消、困倦少...（原文略）。
配方：丁香（枝杖七斤）、甘草（炒十一斤）、白面（六斤炒）、肉豆蔻仁（面裹煨八斤）、上炒盐十三斤...（原文略）。
桂花汤（出自《和剂方》），治疗一切冷气。症状包括心腹刺痛、胸膈痞闷、胁肋胀满、呕逆恶心、饮食无味。
配方：干姜（炮九两）、桂心（生）、甘草（炒各九斤）、缩砂仁（三斤十四两百一选方三两半）、上炒盐...（原文略）。
茴香汤（出自《和剂方》），疗脏气虚冷。症状包括脐腹胀满、刺疼痛、不思饮食、一切冷气，并皆治之。
配方：茴香（去土炒六斤）、川楝子（洗沙）、陈皮（各二斤）、甘草（炒七斤）、盐（炒一斤）。
制法与用法：上为末。
[Supplementary Discussion]
The so-called "Cold Qi" (Leng Qi, cold pathogenic factor affecting qi dynamics) is caused by cold pathogenic factors invading the body and clashing with the body's healthy qi. The Lung governs the qi of the entire body. The movement of qi is like flowing water; it must not stagnate. When warmed, qi flows smoothly; when exposed to cold, qi movement becomes sluggish and obstructed.
If qi stagnation occurs, Anxi Xiang Wan (Benzoin Pill, from *Taiping Huimin Heji Jufang*) can be used to treat various forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include pain in the heart and abdomen, a sensation of blockage in the chest and diaphragm, distension and swelling in the hypochondriac region, hardness and fullness in the epigastrium, abdominal borborygmus (rumbling sounds), frequent vomiting of clear fluid, and lack of desire to drink.
Ingredients: Rougui (Cinnamon Twig, 2.5 liang, bark removed), Hezi (Chebula Fruit, 4 liang, roasted and skin removed), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, shell removed), Awei (Asafoetida, mixed with a small amount of finely ground bran to form cakes), Xiangpi (Bark of aromatic tree), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit, husk removed), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, hair removed), Anxi Xiang (Benzoin, soaked in half sheng of wine), Xiangru (Frankincense, separately ground), Dingxiang (Clove, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Boil Anxi Xiang and Suosharen in honey until cooked, then mix with the other herbs to form pills. Alternatively, administer with strongly decocted fresh ginger soup. Take before meals.
Dingchen Wan (Clove and Agarwood Pill, from *Taiping Huimin Heji Jufang*) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking upwards. Symptoms include distending and stabbing pain in the heart, hypochondriac, abdominal, and rib regions, blockage in the chest and diaphragm, rebellious phlegm qi, nausea, belching, and cardiac abdominal pain due to blood qi disorders in women.
Ingredients: Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, pith removed, sliced and stir-fried), Dingxiang (Clove), Baidoukou (White Cardamom Seed), Chenxiang (Agarwood), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Binglang (Areca Seed), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, each 5 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed).
Preparation and Administration: Form pills the size of sour jujubes. Take one pill per dose.
Da Chenxiang Wan (Large Agarwood Pill) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking upwards. Symptoms include stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, blockage in the chest and diaphragm, vomiting of phlegm-water, belching with acid regurgitation, bitter taste in the mouth, dry and astringent tongue, anorexia, sudden onset of cardiac pain, and cholera-like symptoms.
Ingredients: Tiantai Wuyao (Tiantai Lindera Root), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica), Gansong (Nardostachys), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each 2.5 jin), Jianghuang (Turmeric Rhizome, skin removed), Tanxiang (Sandalwood), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Rougui (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and knead into pills. Take on an empty stomach or before meals.
Shengqi Tang (Vitality Decoction) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking men and women. Symptoms include distending and stabbing pain in the heart, abdomen, and hypochondriac regions, belching with acid regurgitation, rebellious phlegm qi causing vomiting, and stuffiness in the chest and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Yan (Salt, 2.5 jin), Dingxiangpi (Clove Skin, 1 liang), Hujiao (Black Pepper, 0.5 qian), Dingxiang (Clove), Tanxiang (Sandalwood, each 1.5 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into a powder and store in a sealed container.
Yan Jian San (Salt-Fried Powder) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking men and women. Symptoms include pain in the chest, hypochondriac regions, anterior and posterior chest extending to the back and spine, stiffness and spasm of the neck upon turning, or deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach leading to qi traction discomfort, and cold pain in the internal and external kidneys.
Ingredients: Caoguoren (Tsaoko Cardamom Seed, skin removed, roasted), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit, husk removed), Binglang (Areca Seed, soaked and sliced), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, rough bark removed), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, roasted), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, radix removed), Fuling (Poria, skin removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decocted in 1.5 zhan of water.
Another prescription, treating symptoms identical to the above.
Ingredients: Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, stir-fried), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, skin removed, each 12 liang), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit, skin removed), Huixiang (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried, each 5 liang), Rougui (Cinnamon Twig, rough bark removed, avoid fire), Dingxiang (Clove, 0.5 jin).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into a fine powder. Take an appropriate amount per dose, administered with warm water.
Bai Chenxiang San (White Agarwood Powder) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking. Symptoms include distension in the heart, abdomen, and hypochondriac regions, hiccups with acid regurgitation, blockage in the chest and diaphragm, and reduced food intake. Regular use harmonizes the qi.
Ingredients: Baijiang (Sichuan Ginger, stir-fried), Banxiaqu (Pinellia Fermented Paste), Bai Fuling (White Poria), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, roasted, cracked, skin removed), Hezi Rou (Chebula Flesh), Gan Shanyao (Dried Yam), Chenxiang (Agarwood), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, roasted), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root).
Preparation and Administration: Take 2 qian per dose, decocted in 1 large zhan of water.
Rushen Wan (Miracle Pill) treats various cold and hot qi conditions, eliminates pi-fullness (masses), harmonizes the Spleen and Stomach, and tonifies the Lower Yuan (Kidney essence).
Ingredients: Tiannanxing (Arisaema Rhizome, processed), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica), Jingsanleng (Burret Cucumber Tuber, soaked in wine, processed, pounded), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber).
Preparation and Administration: Take 20-50 pills on an empty stomach with fresh ginger soup, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age.
Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction) treats Cold Qi moving back and forth under the hypochondriac region, pulling pain in the chest and diaphragm, and general stuffiness in the hypochondriac ribs.
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, washed and stir-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each 2 liang), Fuling (Poria, skin removed, 1 liang), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, bran-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in water and take. Stop when symptoms cease.
Muchen Jian Wan (Wood and Agarwood Decoction Pill) treats various Yin-Cold Qi attacks. Symptoms include stabbing pain in the four limbs and all vessels, as well as retained fluids, pi-masses, accumulations, and hard, distended, painful abdomen.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, 2 liang), Chenxiang (Agarwood), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried, weighed), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, washed and dried), Binglang (Areca Seed, each 1 liang), Rougui (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed).
Preparation and Administration: Use Yuanhua paste to bind into pills.
Yangqi Tang (Qi-Nourishing Decoction) treats Cold Qi attacking upwards. Symptoms include distending and stabbing pain in the heart, abdomen, and hypochondriac regions, bitter taste and loss of flavor, belching with acid regurgitation, rebellious phlegm qi causing vomiting, and fullness in the chest and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each 2 liang), Bai Tanxiang (White Sandalwood, sliced), Dingxiang (Clove, each 1.5 liang), Dingpi (Clove Skin, 1.5 liang), Hujiao (Black Pepper, 2 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Place in a porcelain vessel and seal tightly. Keep for use.
Chenxiang Sheng Bingzi (Agarwood Sacred Cake, from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking upwards. Symptoms include distending and stabbing pain in the heart, abdomen, and hypochondriac regions, blockage and stuffiness in the chest and diaphragm, rebellious phlegm qi causing nausea.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Agarwood), Tanxiang (Sandalwood, each 1 qian), Dingxiang (Clove, 2 qian), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, 3 qian), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Guihua (Osmanthus Flower), Binglang (Areca Seed, each 0.5 liang), Wu Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, wrapped in sugar and roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Form into cakes. Chew thoroughly and swallow with plain boiled water.
Chenxiang Wan (Agarwood Pill) treats various forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include stabbing cardiac pain, distension of the hypochondriac ribs, blockage, belching, and acid regurgitation.
Ingredients: Chuan Baizhi (Sichuan Angelica Dahurica, 1 liang), Wuyao (Litsea Cubeba Fruit, 2 liang), Xiangfu (Cyperus Rhizome, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Boil in wine to make a paste for binding into pills, sized like sophora seeds. Take 3 pills with salt water or wine as desired.
Awei Lizhong Wan (Asafoetida Regulate Middle Pill, from *Yifang Jicheng*) treats various forms of Cold Qi attacking and stabbing. Symptoms include cardiac pain, distension, vomiting, and rebellious qi.
Ingredients: Awei (Asafoetida, 2.5 qian, mixed with 2 spoons of bran and vinegar to form a cake, roasted yellow), Jingsanleng (Burret Cucumber Tuber, roasted), Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, processed), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, white pith removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Use wheat paste to bind into pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes a certain number of pills. If Cold Qi attacks, decoct Ganjiang-Danggui Tang to swallow.
Liangjiang Tang (Galangal Decoction, from *Zhizhi Fang*) treats Cold Qi abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome), Lagui (Spicy Cinnamon, each 1 liang), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, prepared, 1 fen), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, prepared, each 0.5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, decoct in water, and take.
Chenxiang Wan (Agarwood Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats various forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include distension of both hypochondriac regions, stiffness and pain in the back and shoulders, reduced food intake, blockage preventing passage, and deficiency of True Qi.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Agarwood, sliced), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, radix removed), Lianshi (Melia Toosendan Fruit, sliced and stir-fried), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted and sliced), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, shell removed), Helile (Chebula Fruit), Huixiangzi (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried), Wutou (Aconite Root), Qingjupi (Green Tangerine Peel, white pith removed and roasted), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, soaked, roasted, cut, each 1 liang), Jili Zi (Tribulus Fruit, stir-fried and thorns removed, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind together uniformly, refine honey, and form pills the size of corn kernels. Take one pill per dose.
Sha Jian Wan (Cardamom Decoction Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats long-standing Cold Qi that flares up with intermittent pain. Symptoms include distension of both hypochondriac regions, inability to eat, lethargy of the four limbs, and weakness of hands and feet.
Ingredients: Sharen (Amomum Fruit, stone removed, ground, 2 liang), Awei (Asafoetida, ground, 1 fen), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried, 1 liang), Helile Pi (Chebula Skin), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, roasted, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Qingjupi (Green Tangerine Peel), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve nine times, filter through silk to remove dregs, add Shenqu. Take 10-15 pills before meals.
Sha Dingxiang Wan (Cardamom and Clove Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats various forms of Cold Qi and all types of injury and stagnation.
Ingredients: Sharen (Amomum Fruit, 1 fen, stone removed, boiled in two bowls of vinegar until half remains), Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, roasted and sliced), Jingsanleng (Burret Cucumber Tuber, roasted and sliced), Lianshi (Melia Toosendan Fruit, flesh extracted), Binglang (Areca Seed, sliced), Liuhuang (Sulfur), Dingxiang (Clove), Huixiangzi (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Take with vinegar water. Women should take with vinegar water.
Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats rebellious Cold Qi, cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, cramping pain in the heart and abdomen, acid regurgitation, distension, and anorexia. Take with warm water.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Root, 2 liang), Binglang (Areca Seed, sliced), Bidengqie (Long Pepper Fruit), Xiong (Sichuan Lovage Rhizome), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted and sliced), Bai Tanxiang (White Sandalwood, sliced), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water).
Preparation and Administration: Take 3 qian per dose, decocted in 1 zhan of water.
Muxiang Dafu Wan (Vladimiria and Areca Vine Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats long-standing Cold Qi, eliminates pi-fullness, regulates the Zang-Fu organs, unblocks constipation, and promotes appetite.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Binglang (Areca Seed, sliced), Dingxiang (Clove), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed), Dafupi (Areca Vine Pericarp, sliced), Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried, each 1 liang), Qianniuzi (Pharbitis Seed).
Preparation and Administration: Form pills the size of walnut seeds. Take an appropriate amount per dose.
Baidoukou San (White Cardamom Powder, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats invasion of Cold Qi into the middle. Symptoms include stabbing pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, distension, diarrhea, acid reflux, and vomiting.
Ingredients: Baidoukou (White Cardamom Seed, peeled, 2 liang), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, rough bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice), Shacaogen (Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome, stir-fried and hairs removed, each 1 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted and sliced, 5 liang), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into a powder.
Dingchen Jian Wan (Clove and Agarwood Decoction Pill, from *Wangshi Boji Fang*) treats Cold Qi in the heart and abdomen, dysentery, and pain.
Ingredients: Dingxiang (Clove), Chenxiang (Agarwood, sliced), Bidengqie (Long Pepper Fruit, fresh), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, shell removed), Binglang (Areca Seed, sliced), Lianshi (Melia Toosendan Fruit), Huixiangzi (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis).
Preparation and Administration: Process Fuzi and Wutou by roasting, removing skin and umbilicus. Grind into powder, use as paste to bind with other herbs. Take with decoction. Women take with strong vinegar water.
Zhengqi Wan (Upright Qi Pill, also known as Da Awei Wan, from *Wangshi Boji Fang*) treats various forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include cardiac abdominal pain, vomiting, rebellious qi, and cold extremities.
Ingredients: Awei (Asafoetida, dissolved in vinegar, stones removed, mixed with flour to form cakes, roasted), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, roasted, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Changpu (Acorus Rhizome, soaked in rice wash water overnight, roasted), Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground, each 1.5 liang)... (other ingredients omitted in source text but implied as warming agents)... Houpo (Magnolia Bark, remove...).
Preparation and Administration: Use wheat paste to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take an appropriate amount per dose.
Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats various Cold Qi. Symptoms include obstruction in the chest and diaphragm, blockage, wheezing and stuffiness, shortness of breath, nausea, trembling, abdominal and hypochondriac distension.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Root), Bai Fuling (White Poria, black skin removed), Chenjupi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Binglang (Areca Seed, sliced), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted and sliced), Helile (Chebula Fruit, roasted).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, refine honey to form pills.
Wubi Chenxiang Wan (Peerless Agarwood Pill, also known as Chenxiang Er Bu Wan or Chenxiang Bailiao Wan) treats men and women injured by various pathogens, causing wandering pain throughout the body, often due to disharmony of various Cold Qi. In women... (text omitted).
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Agarwood), Tanxiang (Sandalwood, each 0.5 liang), Nanmuxiang (Southern Vladimiria Root), Xiangru (Frankincense), Moyao (Myrrh, each 0.5 liang), Dingxiang (Clove), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, roasted, hair removed), Bajiao Huixiang (Star Anise), Jing... (text omitted), Pi (remove pith), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, remove...).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, use vinegar paste to form pills the size of cherries. Take an appropriate amount per dose. For urgent abdominal pain, take with cold water. For injuries, it has miraculous effects. Take after meals and before bed.
Mugua Wan (Papaya Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats various forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include cardiac abdominal distension and pain, indigestion, and cessation of cholera.
Ingredients: Mugua (Papaya, 30 large ones, peel and core removed, sliced, steamed until soft, mixed with 1 jin of flower salt, boiled until thick to bind powder), Chenxiang (Agarwood, 1 liang), Awei (Asafoetida... roasted slightly red and sliced), Huajiao (Sichuan Pepper, 1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, 2 liang)... (processed Aconite, 2 liang), Taoren (Peach Kernel, 2 liang), Huoxiang (Patchouli, 1 liang), Biba (Long Pepper Fruit, 1 liang), Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, sliced, 1 liang), Dingxiang (Clove, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Bind with papaya decoction into pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 20 pills, chewing with fresh ginger soup per dose.
Nuwei Beiji Wan (Stomach-Warming Emergency Pill) treats various forms of Cold Qi. Stops cardiac pain and qi stagnation, calms vomiting and cholera.
Ingredients: Yizhi (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit, 2 qian), Jupi (Tangerine Peel, roasted), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each 2 qian), Awei (Asafoetida, 1 fen, washed with vinegar to remove sand, formed into cakes with bran, roasted yellow), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger...).
Preparation and Administration: Take one pill per dose on an empty stomach.
Binglang Tang (Areca Seed Decoction) treats cold, hard, knotted pain in the heart area, and directs qi downward.
Ingredients: Binglang (Areca Seed, 10 seeds, each crushed), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), Qingmuxiang (Blue Vladimiria Root, each 3 liang), Jupi (Tangerine Peel), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, roasted), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root, each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Avoid raw vegetables and hot noodles.
Daluxiu Wan (Great Dew Exposure Pill, from *Qianjin Fang*) treats deficiency-cold with rapid breathing, persistent skin bi syndrome transmitting internally to the Lung, and Cold Qi invading the Six Fu organs. Symptoms include abdominal distension and coldness...
Ingredients: Fanshi (Alum), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Guixin (Cinnamon Heart), Zhaojia (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, each 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, refine honey to form pills the size of walnut seeds. Take 10 pills with wine. Three times daily, gradually increasing.
Treating Cold Qi adhering thinly, causing loss of voice. (From *Baiyi Xuanfang*)
Ingredients: Guangui (Official Cinnamon, skin removed), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Xingren (Apricot Kernel, skin and tip removed).
Preparation and Administration: Divide equally into fine powder. Use Xingren paste to form pills the size of walnut seeds. Dissolve in the mouth for immediate effect.
Wutou Tang (Aconite Decoction) treats Cold Qi causing cardiac abdominal fullness, cramping pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, vomiting, rebellious qi, and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Wutou (Aconite Root, raw use, 1 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Soak in water for seven days, scrape off skin, roast dry, coarsely crush and sieve. Take 2 qian per dose, decocted in 1 zhan of water, raw decoction.
Prescription for Shortness of Breath due to Cold Qi.
Take 5 liang of Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper), remove eyes and closed-mouth grains, place in a silk bag, soak in 1 dou of wine for 14 days, then take. Amount is arbitrary.
Treating inhalation of Cold Qi while traveling, suddenly feeling nauseous, vomiting clear saliva, and experiencing cardiac abdominal pain.
Slice Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome) into dice-sized pieces. If experiencing Cold Qi cardiac abdominal pain, take one piece, hold in mouth, and swallow saliva. This is excellent.
Treating Cold Qi attacking upwards, causing rapid breathing and inability to breathe.
Remove rough bark from Guangui (Official Cinnamon), do not expose to fire, grind into coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decocted in 1 zhan of water until three-tenths remain. Strain and take hot.
Treating Cold Qi in the heart and abdomen causing pain.
Take 1-2 cun of Changpu (Acorus Rhizome), pound it, and decoct with Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit) in water to drink.
Kuaige Tang (Diaphragm-Quickening Decoction) treats Cold Qi below the diaphragm and fullness from alcohol and food.
Take 4 liang of Qingjupi (Green Tangerine Peel) and 1 liang of salt. Divide into four parts. Soak one part of Qingjupi in salt water overnight, drain, and remove pith. Mix with the remaining three parts of salt... (text omitted). Take warm regularly.
Treating all forms of Cold Qi, especially suitable for rural people.
Grind Aishi (Mugwort Fruit) and Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) into powder, form into pills with honey, and take.
Treating Cold Qi abdominal pain, immediately stopping chronic dysentery, digesting food and fluids, warming the Spleen and Stomach. Also treats cold slippery diarrhea without control, exhaustion, and emaciation.
Soak Suosharen (Amomum Fruit) in honey until penetrated through the center, sun-dry, and grind into powder. Slice sheep liver thinly, sprinkle powder on each slice, roast on tiles until dry, grind into powder, add Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger)... (text omitted).
Treating all forms of Cold Qi, dispelling wind-phlegm, stopping pain throughout the body, benefiting Yuan Qi, strengthening vitality, consolidating essence and marrow, reducing illness.
Take 1.5 sheng of Chuan Wutou (Sichuan Aconite Root), place in a large porcelain bowl, soak in urine of a young boy, adding fresh urine daily until overflow. Soak for 27 days... (text omitted). Take on an empty stomach with salt wine, followed by porridge to settle. If Cold Qi is severe, increase the number of pills.
Yiyiren Fan Zhou Fang (Coix Seed Rice Porridge Formula) treats Cold Qi.
Place Yiyiren (Coix Seed) in a silk bag, steam into rice. When aroma is uniform, cook like barley rice porridge, or like bean paste porridge, as desired. No restrictions.
Liqi Suzi Zhou Fang (Qi-Calming Perilla Seed Porridge Formula).
Take any amount of Suzi (Perilla Seed), grind like sesame seeds to make porridge. According to dietary methods, add scallion, fermented soybean, and ginger as desired. No restrictions.
Liqi Kunbu Fa (Qi-Calming Kelp Method).
Take 1 jin of Gaoli Kunbu (Korean Kelp), soak overnight in white rice wash water, wash to remove saltiness. Decoct in 1 sheng of water until fragrant and cooked. Cut into 3 cun lengths and 0.4-0.5 cun widths... (text omitted). Down... (text omitted).
Junqi Wan (Qi-Balancing Pill) treats all deficiency-cold Qi. Symptoms include abdominal and hypochondriac distension, chest and diaphragm stagnation, vomiting of sour water, anorexia, umbilical and abdominal pain with slippery diarrhea.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Hujiao (Black Pepper), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Wutou (Aconite Root, roasted, cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Huixiangzi (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried), Bidengqie (Long Pepper Fruit), Qingjupi (Green Tangerine Peel, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome)... (text omitted).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve into powder, retain 4 liang... (text omitted). Take with fresh ginger and salt water, no limit on frequency.
Xiang Jupi Wan (Aromatic Tangerine Peel Pill) treats Cold Qi attacking and stabbing the heart and abdomen, Spleen and Stomach disharmony, qi stagnation in the Zhongwan region, cardiac abdominal distension and stuffiness, anorexia, vomiting of phlegm and rebellious qi, belching... (text omitted).
Ingredients: Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 0.5 jin), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, 2.1 qian, white pith removed), Gancao (Licorice Root), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), Mai... (text omitted), Dingxiang (Clove, 3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: ...size, take one... (text omitted).
Muxiang Dun San (Vladimiria Instant Powder) treats all diseases of cold qi and deficiency-emaciation in the elderly and weak. Its efficacy is miraculous. (Formula from Monk Guisong of Zhenjiang)
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiria Root, avoid fire, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root Lateralis, roasted, skin and umbilicus removed), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Huoxiang (Patchouli, washed and dried), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Bai Fuling (White Poria)... (text omitted).
Preparation and Administration: Mix... eight-tenths one... (text omitted).
Diarrhea becoming dysentery... (text omitted).
Another Prescription (Jingyan Jishi Fang)
Ingredients: Fuling (Poria, 4 liang, sliced, roasted three times over rice), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Chenxiang (Agarwood, each 1 liang), Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Dingxiang (Clove), Baidoukou Ren (White Cardamom Seed)... (text omitted).
Preparation and Administration: Take... (text omitted).
Yao Yan Jian (Medicinal Salt Decoction) treats Cold Qi causing shortness of breath, stabbing pain in the hypochondriac regions, tight skin with chills, cardiac abdominal distension and pain, and indigestion.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Vladimiria Root), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, rough bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, soaked in rice wash water, washed, sliced, dried), Dafupi (Areca Vine Pericarp), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Zhike (Bitter Orange, pith removed, bran-fried), He... (text omitted).
Preparation and Administration: Strain, add flower salt... (text omitted). Decoct until three-tenths remain, take warm.
Poqi Tang (Qi-Breaking Decoction, from *Heji Fang*) treats all forms of Cold Qi attacking the heart. Symptoms include abdominal and hypochondriac distension and stabbing pain, belching with acid regurgitation, vomiting, nausea, blockage in the chest and diaphragm, drinking... (text omitted).
Ingredients: Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, white pith not removed), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, white pith not removed), Huixiang (Fennel Fruit, refined stir-fried, each 12 liang), Xingren (Apricot Kernel, skin and tip removed, bran-fried, separately pounded, 1 jin), Guipi (Cinnamon Bark, not... half), Yan (Salt, stir-fried, 14 jin).
Yuzhen Tang (Jade Truth Decoction, from *Heji Fang*) treats all forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include rebellious phlegm qi causing nausea, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, cramping pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, bitter taste and loss of flavor, poor appetite.
Ingredients: Awei (Asafoetida, wrapped in bran and roasted), Huixiang (Fennel Fruit, selected clean and stir-fried, each 3 liang), Tanxiang (Sandalwood, 1.5 jin), Hujiao (Black Pepper, 9 liang), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 1.5 jin), Xingren (Apricot Kernel)... (text omitted), Cao... (stir-fried, 6 jin), Yan... (text omitted).
Yizhi Tang (Alpinia Decoction, from *Heji Fang*) treats all forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include vomiting, rebellious qi causing nausea, distension and stabbing pain in the umbilical, abdominal, and hypochondriac regions, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, reduced food intake.
Ingredients: Yizhiren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit, 4.5 jin), Jingsanleng (Burret Cucumber Tuber, roasted, 3.5 jin), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 3 liang), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel), Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, each 12 liang), Gan... (text omitted).
Preparation and Administration: ...time, smooth qi and broaden the middle.
Doukou Tang (Cardamom Decoction) treats all forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include cardiac abdominal distension, chest and diaphragm stagnation, hiccups, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, deficiency-slippery conditions, undigested food and fluids, fatigue, and low energy... (text omitted).
Ingredients: Dingxiang (Clove branch/stem, 7 jin), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 11 jin), Baifan (White Flour, 6 jin, stir-fried), Roudoukou Ren (Nutmeg Seed, wrapped in flour and roasted, 8 jin), Shang Chaoyan (Stir-fried Salt, 13 jin)... (text omitted).
Guihua Tang (Osmanthus Decoction, from *Heji Fang*) treats all forms of Cold Qi. Symptoms include cardiac stabbing pain, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, hypochondriac distension, vomiting, nausea, and loss of taste in food.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed, 9 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Heart, raw), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, each 9 jin), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit, 3 jin 14 liang, 21 Selection 3.5 liang), Shang Chaoyan (Stir-fried Salt)... (text omitted).
Huixiang Tang (Fennel Decoction, from *Heji Fang*) treats deficiency-cold of the Zang organs. Symptoms include umbilical and abdominal distension, stabbing pain, anorexia. Treats all Cold Qi.
Ingredients: Huixiang (Fennel Fruit, remove dirt and stir-fried, 6 jin), Chuanlianzi (Sichuan Melia Fruit, washed and sand removed), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, each 2 jin), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-fried, 7 jin), Yan (Salt, stir-fried, 1 jin).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder.