（附论）
夫食热物。触动肺气。则热聚肺间。热气不歇。而饮冷水。冷热相搏。气聚不宣。为
冷
所乘
古今录验云。昔李将军。尝得喘息病。呼吸甚难。并数上气。疗之不瘥遂亡。本由食饼
后。
为病
由此
不得
方
三味备急散（出圣惠方）疗猝上气喘逆。呼吸气不得。下之瘥。
巴豆 干姜 大黄 上等分。巴豆小熬去心皮。合捣下筛。服半钱得下则愈。忌野猪肉
芦笋
三味瓜蒂散 疗上气。呼吸喘逆。
瓜蒂（三分） 杜蘅（三分） 人参（一分） 上为散。以温汤服一钱。老小半之。
白术散（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。心下有水不散。虚喘烦
闷。不下食。
白术（一两） 桂心（三分） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白焙） 泽泻 诃黎勒皮（各三两）
上为
散。
陈橘皮散（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水。上气胸满。不下食。
陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白焙） 泽泻（半两） 赤茯苓（五两） 人参（三分去芦） 白
术（三分） 半
去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）
姜半分。去滓稍热顿服。
吴茱萸丸（出圣惠方）治因食热及饮冷水过多。上气胸满。
吴茱萸（三分汤浸七次焙干微炒黄） 泽泻 白术 赤茯苓（各三分） 木香（半两） 青
橘皮（
丸如梧子
疗走马大奔。喘渴便饮冷水。因得上气发热。（出圣惠方）
竹叶（三斤一作三两） 橘皮（二两切） 上以水一斗。煮取三升去滓。分为三服日二。
又方
葶苈（一两捣熬） 干枣（四十枚劈） 上以水三升。煮枣取一升。纳葶苈子。煎取五
合。大人
（附论）
进食热性食物，触动肺气，导致热气聚集于肺间。若热气未消，又饮用冷水，冷热之气相互搏结，气机郁滞不得宣通，从而为寒邪所乘。
《古今录验》记载：从前李将军曾患喘息病，呼吸非常困难，并频繁出现气逆上冲的症状，治疗无效最终死亡。其病因根源在于吃饼之后……（原文此处有脱漏或语意不全）。
方剂一：三味备急散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗突然发作的气逆喘促，呼吸困难，气息不通。服用后若能通便则病愈。
药材：巴豆、干姜、大黄。以上三味药等分。将巴豆轻微加热，去除心及皮，混合捣碎过筛。每次服用半钱，服药后若能通便则痊愈。忌食野猪肉、芦笋。
方剂二：三味瓜蒂散，治疗气逆上冲，呼吸喘促。
药材：瓜蒂（三分）、杜蘅（三分）、人参（一分）。以上三味药研为散剂。用温水送服一钱，老人和儿童减半服用。
方剂三：白术散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗因进食热物及饮用冷水，导致气逆胸满，胃脘部有水饮停滞不散，虚喘烦闷，食欲不振。
药材：白术（一两）、桂心（三分）、陈橘皮（三分，经汤浸泡去白后焙干）、泽泻、诃黎勒皮（各三两）。以上药物研为散剂。
方剂四：陈橘皮散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗因进食热物及饮用冷水，导致气逆胸满，食欲不振。
药材：陈橘皮（三分，经汤浸泡去白后焙干）、泽泻（半两）、赤茯苓（五两）、人参（三分，去芦头）、白术（三分）、半夏（去皮尖，双仁者，用麸炒至微黄）、生姜（半分）。以上药物煎煮，去渣，趁稍热时一次性服下。
方剂五：吴茱萸丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗因进食热物及饮用冷水过多，导致气逆胸满。
药材：吴茱萸（三分，经汤浸泡七次后焙干，微炒至黄）、泽泻、白术、赤茯苓（各三分）、木香（半两）、青橘皮（……）。制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。
方剂六：治疗走马大奔（形容病情急剧如奔马），气喘口渴欲饮冷水，因此导致气逆发热。（出自《圣惠方》）
药材：竹叶（三斤，一作三两）、橘皮（二两，切碎）。以上药物用水一斗，煎煮取三升，去渣，分为三次服用，每日两次。
又一方：
药材：葶苈（一两，捣碎后熬制）、大枣（四十枚，劈开）。以上药物用水三升，先煮枣取一升汁，加入葶苈子，再煎取五合。成人……（原文未完）
(Attached Discussion)
Consuming hot-natured food agitates the Lung Qi, causing heat to gather in the interstices of the lungs. If the pathogenic heat does not dissipate and cold water is subsequently ingested, the cold and heat pathogens contend with each other. This results in Qi stagnation that fails to circulate freely, making the body susceptible to invasion by Cold pathogens.
*Gu Jin Lu Yan* records: General Li once suffered from an asthma-like disorder (Xuan Xi Bing), characterized by severe difficulty in breathing and frequent upward rushing of Qi (Shang Qi). Despite treatment, his condition did not improve, and he eventually died. The root cause was related to eating cakes... [The text here appears incomplete or fragmented].
Formula 1: San Wei Bei Ji San (Three-Ingredient Emergency Preparation Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats sudden onset of Qi rebellion with panting and wheezing, where respiration is difficult and Qi flow is obstructed. Recovery is indicated by successful bowel evacuation.
Herbs: Radix Crotonis Preparata (Badou), Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum (Ganjiang), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang). All three herbs are used in equal proportions. The Radix Crotonis Preparata (Badou) is lightly roasted, and its heart and skin are removed. The ingredients are mixed, pounded, and sifted into a powder. Take half a qian; if bowel movement occurs, the patient will recover. Avoid wild boar meat and Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lusun).
Formula 2: San Wei Gua Di San (Three-Ingredient Melon Seed Powder), treats upward rushing of Qi with panting and wheezing.
Herbs: Fructus Momordicae (Gua Di, 3 fen), Herba Sinosenecionis (Duheng, 3 fen), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 1 fen). The three herbs are ground into a powder. Administer one qian with warm water; reduce the dose for the elderly and children.
Formula 3: Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness caused by consuming hot food and drinking cold water. It also addresses retained fluid in the epigastrium that fails to disperse, resulting in deficiency-type panting, irritability, and loss of appetite.
Herbs: Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu, 1 liang), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guixin, 3 fen), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chen Jupi, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and dried), Radix Alismatis (Zexie), Pericarpium Chebulae (Helile Pi, each 3 liang). The herbs are ground into a powder.
Formula 4: Chen Jupi San (Aged Tangerine Peel Powder, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness with loss of appetite due to consuming hot food and drinking cold water.
Herbs: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chen Jupi, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and dried), Radix Alismatis (Zexie, 0.5 liang), Poria Cum Ramo Quercus Rubra (Chifuling, 5 liang), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 3 fen, rhizome removed), Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu, 3 fen), Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia, peeled, tip removed, using double-kernel varieties, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang, 0.5 fen). Decoct the ingredients, strain, and drink the liquid while still warm in one dose.
Formula 5: Wuzhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill, from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Qi rebellion and chest fullness caused by excessive consumption of hot food and cold water.
Herbs: Fructus Evodiae (Wuzhuyu, 3 fen, soaked in water seven times, dried, and lightly stir-fried until yellow), Radix Alismatis (Zexie), Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Poria Cum Ramo Quercus Rubra (Chifuling, each 3 fen), Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum (Muxiang, 0.5 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride (Qing Jupi)... Form pills the size of Chinese wolfberry seeds.
Formula 6: Treats "Zou Ma Da Ben" (a term describing a rapidly progressing condition akin to a galloping horse), characterized by panting, thirst, desire to drink cold water, leading to Qi rebellion and fever. (From *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Herbs: Folium Bambusae (Zhuye, 3 jin, alternatively 3 liang), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Jupi, 2 liang, sliced). Add one dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, strain, and divide into three doses, taken twice daily.
Another Formula:
Herbs: Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae (Tingli, 1 liang, crushed and roasted), Fructus Jujubae (Dazao, 40 pieces, split). Add three sheng of water, decoct the jujubes to obtain one sheng of liquid, add the Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae (Tingli), and decoct further to obtain five ge. For adults... [Text ends]