藿香叶 蝎梢(一方用干蝎) 白附子(炮各一分) 天南星(炮半两) 丹砂(研) 腻
粉(研)
一钱匕。至
白荆花丸(出圣惠方)治急风。腰背强硬。口眼牵急。
白荆花(微炒半两) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐) 半夏(汤洗七次去滑) 天南星(炮裂各
一分) 腻粉
末。入水银都研令
天南星丸 治中急风。
天南星(炮) 白附子(炮) 干蝎(酒炒) 白花蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙用) 桂(去粗
皮) 附子(炮
尽为度。每服热
治急风不语。兼注气攻刺背痛。
白附子(炮) 白僵蚕(炒) 天麻 干蝎(酥炙各一两) 白花蛇肉(酥炙半两) 胡
粉(一钱)
干蝎散(出圣惠方)治急风。顽涎壅闷。不知人事。
干蝎(微炒) 桑螵蛸(微炒) 蝉壳(微炒) 白附子(炮裂) 腻粉(各一分) 白
僵蚕(微炒半
天麻丸 治中急风。
天麻(半两) 白附子(炮半两) 半夏(一分汤浸生布 洗七次入姜一分同捣焙) 天
南星(炮
每服空心。
归命丸 治急风中人。身背强直。面黑鼻干。口噤不语。
蛇黄(紫色者火 令通赤取出以纸衬地上出火毒一宿杵罗为末研如面用四两重) 铁粉
(一两)
(研一钱) 上
热冷水磨一丸。分作四服。合时忌妇人鸡犬见。如是大人小儿。中风口噤。反张涎满者。灌
下一服立省。小儿被惊及发热。并以薄荷酒磨下少许。此药又名神穴丸。合了排漆盘中。日
内晒之。及干翻
急风方(出直指方)
朱砂(一字) 轻粉(一点) 巴豆(去油如霜少许) 全蝎(一枚) 蝉壳(二枚去
土) 上为末合
物皆效。
散 治中急风。
干蝎(炒) 白附子(炮) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 天南星(汤浸软锉小块以生姜汁炒
各半两) 上
天麻散 治中急风。
天麻 天竺黄 天南星 干蝎(并生用等分) 上为散。每服半钱匕。温酒调下。小儿
半字。
半夏丸(出圣惠方)治急风吐涎。四肢拘急。腰背强硬。
半夏 天南星 干蝎 乌头(去皮脐各半两) 上并生用。捣罗为末。以黑豆面糊和丸。
如绿
治急风立效方。(出圣惠方)
土蜂子(二七枚针签灯上微炙) 干蝎(二七枚全者生用) 雄黄(细研半两) 牛黄
(细研一分)
治急风吐痰方。
荠 防风(锉各二两) 生姜汁(二合) 上将前二味。以水五盏。煎取三盏。每一
盏入生姜
紫桂散 治急风吐痰。
桂(去粗皮为末) 发灰(研各一两) 上和匀为散。以好酒一升。调灌之取吐。凡中
风人口噤
令风气散
水冲下。一方以温酒调服。尤妙。一方以水煎。不计时候。分温三服。无乱发。
蝴蝶散 治急中风。牙关紧。不能转舌语涩。
矾蝴蝶 密陀僧(各三分) 上同研匀。每服半钱匕。温水调灌之。若牙紧不能下药。
即鼻中
六神汤(出卫生宝鉴方)治老人急中风虚。涎潮口噤。昏沉不醒。
天雄(一个炮去皮脐) 大附子(一个用七钱的块去皮脐) 天南星(半两炮切片姜汁
浸半日)
服三大钱。水二大
治一切丈夫妇人急中风痰。闷倒不省人事。口中涎溢。宜服此。
上以不损皂角一条。捶碎揉取浓浆。新布滤过。土器内暖令温和。挈开口。灌一盏。吐
涎即
主口癖眼急风。(出本草)
用枳茹刮取上青为末。欲至瓤上者。得茹五升。微火灼去湿气。以酒三升渍。微火暖令
得药
治卒中急风。身直不得屈伸反复者。(出本草)
刮取枳木皮屑。谓之枳茹一升。酒一升。浸一宿。服五合。至尽再作。良。
藿香叶、蝎梢(一方使用干蝎)、白附子(炮制,各一分)、天南星(炮制半两)、丹砂(研细)、腻粉(研细)一钱匕。
白荆花丸(出自《圣惠方》),治疗急风症。症状表现为腰背僵硬强直,口眼向一侧牵引拘急。
配方:白荆花(微炒半两)、乌头(炮裂,去皮和脐)、半夏(用汤洗七次,去除滑腻感)、天南星(炮裂,各一分)、腻粉末。将水银与上述药物共同研磨至均匀无颗粒状。
天南星丸,治疗中急风症。
配方:天南星(炮制)、白附子(炮制)、干蝎(酒炒)、白花蛇(酒浸,去皮骨后炙用)、桂枝(去掉粗皮)、附子(炮制)。以上药物共研为细末,炼蜜为丸。每次服用适量热酒送服。
此方治疗急风导致的失语症,兼治注气攻刺引起的背痛。
配方:白附子(炮制)、白僵蚕(炒制)、天麻、干蝎(酥炙,各一两)、白花蛇肉(酥炙半两)、胡粉(一钱)。
干蝎散(出自《圣惠方》),治疗急风症。症状表现为顽痰壅盛导致胸闷憋闷,神志不清,人事不知。
配方:干蝎(微炒)、桑螵蛸(微炒)、蝉蜕(微炒)、白附子(炮裂)、腻粉(各一分)、白僵蚕(微炒半两)。以上药物共研为散剂。
天麻丸,治疗中急风症。
配方:天麻(半两)、白附子(炮制半两)、半夏(一分,用汤浸泡,生布洗净七次,加入生姜一分同捣碎后焙干)、天南星(炮制)。以上药物共研为细末,炼蜜为丸。每次空腹时服用。
归命丸,治疗急风中人症。症状表现为身体背部强直,面色发黑,鼻干,牙关紧闭不能言语。
配方:蛇黄(选取紫色的,用火煅烧至通红,取出垫纸在地上退去火毒一夜,杵碎过筛成末,研得像面粉一样,用量四两重)、铁粉(一两)。以上药物混合研磨。每次取一钱,用热冷水磨开药丸。分作四次服用。制作时需忌讳妇女、鸡犬看见。如果是成人或小儿,患中风口噤,角弓反张,涎液满口者,灌服一剂即可立即清醒。小儿受惊及发热者,用薄荷酒磨开少许送服。此药又名神穴丸。制成后放入漆盘中,在日内晾晒。待干后翻面继续晒。
急风方(出自《直指方》)
配方:朱砂(一字)、轻粉(一点)、巴豆(去油如霜状少许)、全蝎(一枚)、蝉壳(二枚,去土)。以上药物共研为细末,合……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为合药制成丸或散),物皆效。
散剂,治疗中急风症。
配方:干蝎(炒制)、白附子(炮制)、附子(炮裂,去皮和脐)、天南星(用汤浸软,锉成小块,以生姜汁炒,各半两)。以上药物共研为散剂。
天麻散,治疗中急风症。
配方:天麻、天竺黄、天南星、干蝎(均生用,等分)。以上药物共研为散剂。每次服用半钱匕,温酒调下。小儿服用半字量。
半夏丸(出自《圣惠方》),治疗急风吐涎症。症状表现为四肢拘挛紧急,腰背僵硬强直。
配方:半夏、天南星、干蝎、乌头(去皮和脐,各半两)。以上药物均生用,捣碎过筛成细末,用黑豆面糊调和做成丸剂。如绿豆大小。
治急风立效方(出自《圣惠方》)
配方:土蜂子(二七枚,针签住放在灯上微烤)、干蝎(二七枚完整的生用)、雄黄(细研半两)、牛黄(细研一分)。
治急风吐痰方。
配方:荠菜、防风(锉碎,各二两)、生姜汁(二合)。以上前两种药材,用水五盏,煎取三盏。每一盏药液中再加入生姜……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为姜汁或其他辅料)。
紫桂散,治疗急风吐痰症。
配方:桂枝(去掉粗皮研为末)、发灰(研细,各一两)。以上药物混合均匀为散剂。用好酒一升,调匀灌服以引起呕吐。凡是中风人口噤不开者……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为适用此法)。令风气散去。
用水冲服。一方用温酒调服,尤其好。一方用水煎煮,不限时候,分三次温服。若无乱发(指人发),可用其他替代。
蝴蝶散,治疗急中风症。症状表现为牙关紧闭,不能转动舌头,言语涩滞。
配方:矾蝴蝶、密陀僧(各三分)。以上药物共同研磨均匀。每次服用半钱匕,温水调匀灌服。如果牙关紧闭无法喂下药,即从鼻中……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为搐鼻取嚏)。
六神汤(出自《卫生宝鉴方》),治疗老人急中风虚症。症状表现为涎液上潮,口噤,昏沉不醒。
配方:天雄(一个,炮制,去皮和脐)、大附子(一个,用七钱重的块状,去皮和脐)、天南星(半两,炮制切片,用姜汁浸泡半天)。以上药物加水两大碗……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为煎煮方法)。服用三大钱。
治疗一切丈夫妇人急中风痰症。症状表现为闷倒不省人事,口中涎液溢出。宜服用此方。
以上选用未受损的皂角一条,捶碎揉取浓浆,用新布过滤。在土器内加热至温和。撬开患者口腔,灌服一盏。吐出涎液后即……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为苏醒或缓解)。
主治口僻(口眼歪斜)和眼急风(出自《本草》)。
用枳椇子瓤刮取上面的青色部分为末。想要得到瓤上的部分,需得茹五升。用微火烘烤去除湿气,用酒三升浸泡,微火加热使……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为得药液)。
治疗卒中急风症。症状表现为身体挺直,不能屈伸反复。(出自《本草》)
刮取枳木皮屑,称为枳茹一升。用酒一升,浸泡一夜。服用五合。服完后再做,效果良好。
Huo Xiang Ye (Agastache Leaf), Xie Shao (Scorpion Tail) (one prescription uses Gan Xie, Dried Scorpion), Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (prepared, each 1 fen), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (prepared, 0.5 liang), Dan Sha (Cinnabar) (ground), Ni Fen (Calomel) (ground). Yi Qian Bi (approx. 0.3-0.5g).
Bai Jing Hua Wan (White Locust Flower Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Ji Feng (Acute Wind). Symptoms include stiffness and rigidity of the waist and back, and pulling/tightness of the mouth and eyes towards one side.
Formula: Bai Jing Hua (White Locust Flower) (lightly stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Wu Tou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix) (cracked by fire preparation, peel skin and remove umbilicus), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (washed seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (cracked by fire preparation, each 1 fen), Ni Fen Mo (Calomel Powder). Mix with Mercury and grind all ingredients together until uniform and fine.
Tian Nan Xing Wan (Arisaema Pill), treats Zhong Ji Feng (Moderate Acute Wind).
Formula: Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (prepared), Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (prepared), Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (stir-fried with wine), Bai Hua She (Bungarus Parvus) (soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, then roasted), Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (remove coarse bark), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (prepared). Grind all into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take an appropriate amount per dose, washed down with hot wine.
This formula treats inability to speak due to Ji Feng, and also treats back pain caused by Qi attack/stabbing.
Formula: Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (prepared), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus) (stir-fried), Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (roasted with butter, each 1 liang), Bai Hua She Rou (Meat of Bungarus Parvus) (roasted with butter, 0.5 liang), Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate) (1 qian).
Gan Xie San (Dried Scorpion Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Ji Feng (Acute Wind). Symptoms include oppression and stuffiness from tenacious phlegm, unconsciousness, and loss of awareness.
Formula: Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (lightly stir-fried), Sang Piao Xiao (Mantis Egg Case) (lightly stir-fried), Chan Ke (Cicada Slough) (lightly stir-fried), Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (cracked by fire preparation), Ni Fen (Calomel) (each 1 fen), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus) (lightly stir-fried, 0.5 liang). Grind all into powder.
Tian Ma Wan (Gastrodia Pill), treats Zhong Ji Feng (Moderate Acute Wind).
Formula: Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (prepared, 0.5 liang), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (1 fen, soaked in water, washed seven times on raw cloth, combined with 1 fen of fresh ginger, pounded together, then dried/roasted), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (prepared). Grind all into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take on an empty stomach.
Gui Ming Wan (Return to Life Pill), treats Ji Feng Ren Zhong (Acute Wind striking a person). Symptoms include stiffness and straightening of the body and back, dark complexion, dry nose, trismus (lockjaw), and inability to speak.
Formula: She Huang (Snake Gallstone) (select purple ones, roast over fire until red-hot, take out and place on paper on the ground to eliminate fire toxicity overnight, pound, sieve into powder, grind like flour, use 4 liang), Tie Fen (Calamine or Iron Powder) (1 liang). Mix and grind these two. Take 1 qian per dose, grind the pill in warm/cold water. Divide into four doses. During preparation, avoid exposure to women, chickens, and dogs. For adults or children with Zhong Feng (Wind Stroke) presenting with trismus, opisthotonos (backward arching), and excessive salivation, administering one dose will lead to immediate recovery. For children with fright fever, grind a small amount with Bo He Jiu (Mint Wine) and administer. This medicine is also called Shen Xue Wan (Divine Acupoint Pill). After preparation, place in a lacquer tray and dry in the sun. Flip when dry to continue drying.
Ji Feng Fang (Acute Wind Formula) (from *Zhi Zhi Fang*)
Formula: Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) (1 zi), Qing Fen (Calomel) (1 dian), Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus) (de-oiled to frost-like consistency, a little), Quan Xie (Whole Scorpion) (1 piece), Chan Ke (Cicada Slough) (2 pieces, cleaned of dirt). Grind all into powder... (text incomplete, likely mixed into pills/powder). Effective for various conditions.
San (Powder), treats Zhong Ji Feng (Moderate Acute Wind).
Formula: Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (stir-fried), Bai Fu Zi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparatum) (prepared), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (cracked by fire preparation, peel skin and remove umbilicus), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (soaked in water until soft, cut into small pieces, stir-fried with fresh ginger juice, each 0.5 liang). Grind all into powder.
Tian Ma San (Gastrodia Powder), treats Zhong Ji Feng (Moderate Acute Wind).
Formula: Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Tian Zhu Huang (Bambusae Massa Spongiae), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile), Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (all used raw, equal parts). Grind all into powder. Take half a Qian Bi per dose, taken with warm wine. Children take half a Zi amount.
Ban Xia Wan (Pinellia Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treats Ji Feng Tu Xian (Acute Wind with vomiting of saliva/phlegm). Symptoms include spasticity and tightness of the four limbs, and stiffness/rigidity of the waist and back.
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile), Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion), Wu Tou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix) (peel skin and remove umbilicus, each 0.5 liang). All used raw. Pound and sieve into fine powder. Mix with black soybean paste to form pills. Size like green beans.
Zhi Ji Feng Li Xiao Fang (Immediate Effective Formula for Acute Wind) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*)
Formula: Tu Feng Zi (Soil Wasp Larvae/Pupa) (14 pieces, pinned with needle and lightly roasted over lamp flame), Gan Xie (Dried Scorpion) (14 whole pieces, used raw), Xiong Huang (Realgar) (fine powder, 0.5 liang), Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis) (fine powder, 1 fen).
Zhi Ji Feng Tu Tan Fang (Formula for Treating Acute Wind with Vomiting Phlegm)
Formula: Ji Sui Peng (Herba Descurainiae), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (cut, each 2 liang), Sheng Jiang Zhi (Fresh Ginger Juice) (2 he). Take the first two herbs, add five zhan of water, decoct to obtain three zhan. Add fresh ginger... (text incomplete) to each zhan.
Zi Gui San (Purple Cinnamon Powder), treats Ji Feng Tu Tan (Acute Wind with vomiting phlegm).
Formula: Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (remove coarse bark, grind to powder), Fa Hui (Ash of Human Hair) (grind, each 1 liang). Mix evenly to make powder. Use one sheng of good wine to mix and灌 (pour/administer) to induce vomiting. Applicable for Zhong Feng (Wind Stroke) patients with trismus... (text incomplete) to disperse wind pathogen.
Take with water. One method uses warm wine to mix and take, which is excellent. Another method decocts with water, at any time, divided into three warm doses. If no human hair is available... (text incomplete).
Hu Die San (Butterfly Powder), treats Ji Zhong Feng (Acute Severe Wind). Symptoms include tight jaw, inability to move tongue, and slurred speech.
Formula: Fan Hu Die (Alum-treated Butterfly), Mi Tuo Seng (Litharge) (each 3 fen). Grind together uniformly. Take half a Qian Bi per dose, mix with warm water and pour into mouth. If jaw is too tight to swallow, administer via nasal insufflation... (text incomplete).
Liu Shen Tang (Six Deities Decoction) (from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian Fang*), treats elderly patients with Xu (Deficiency) type Ji Zhong Feng (Acute Severe Wind). Symptoms include tidal phlegm, trismus, lethargy, and unresponsiveness.
Formula: Tian Xiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix) (one piece, prepared, peel skin and remove umbilicus), Da Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (one piece, approx. 7 qian chunk, peel skin and remove umbilicus), Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema Cum Bile) (0.5 liang, prepared, sliced, soaked in ginger juice for half a day)... (text incomplete regarding water volume/decoction). Take three large qian.
Treats all men and women with Ji Zhong Feng Tan (Acute Severe Wind with Phlegm). Symptoms include sudden collapse/unconsciousness, and excessive salivation. This formula is suitable.
Take one intact, undamaged Zao Jiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus), crush and knead to extract thick juice, filter through new cloth. Warm in a clay vessel until lukewarm. Pry open mouth, pour in one zhan. Vomiting of phlegm leads to... (text incomplete, likely recovery).
Mainly treats Kou Pi (Facial Paralysis/Mouth Deviation) and Yan Ji Feng (Eye Acute Wind) (from *Ben Cao*).
Scrape the inner pith of Zhi Ju (Hovenia Dulcis) to obtain the green part, grind to powder. To obtain the pith, one needs five sheng of fruit. Roast over low fire to remove moisture. Soak in three sheng of wine, warm over low fire to... (text incomplete).
Treats Zu Zhong Ji Feng (Sudden Onset Acute Wind). Symptoms include straight body, inability to bend or stretch repeatedly. (from *Ben Cao*)
Scrape bark chips from Zhi Mu (Hovenia Tree), known as Zhi Ru, one sheng. Soak in one sheng of wine overnight. Take five he. Repeat after finishing. Good efficacy.