病源云。暴症者由腑脏虚弱。食生冷之物。脏既虚弱。不能消之。结聚成块。猝然而起。
其
方
蜥蜴丸(出圣惠方)治暴症坚结。四肢瘦瘁。身无力。
蜥蜴(一枚微炒) 蜈蚣(一枚微炙) 鬼臼 汉防己(各一两半) 当归(二两半锉
微炒)
川大
件药为
末。
野葛丸(出千金方)治猝暴症。
野葛(一尺) 当归 附子 雄黄(研细) 细辛(各一两) 蜀椒(半两) 乌头(二
两) 巴
豆(
布
上
干
巴豆丸(出圣惠方)治暴症。气攻心腹。胀痛不欲饮食。
巴豆(一分去皮心研纸裹压去油) 川大黄(半两锉微炒) 干姜(半两炮) 木香(半
两)
蓬莪
心。
以
治猝暴症。腹中有物如石。痛如刀刺。昼夜啼呼。宜服此方。(出圣惠方)
上牛膝三斤。去苗锉。以酒一斗渍。密封于热灰中。烧令味出。每于食前。量力频服。
以瘥
又方(出圣惠方)
上用商陆根。不限多少。锉。捣蒸之。以新布裹熨病上。冷即换之。以衣物覆其上。数
日用
又方(出圣惠方)
上蒴 根二个。细锉。以酒一斗浸三五日。每于食前。暖一小盏。服之。
治猝暴症。腹中有物。(出圣惠方)
上以五月五日葫十斤。去皮。桂一尺二寸。灶中黄土如鸭卵一枚合捣。以苦酒和涂。以
布
又方(出肘后方)
上取 木烧为灰。淋取汁八升。以酿一斛米酒成服之。从半合始。不知稍稍增至一二升。
不
又方(出圣惠方)
上以蚕砂一斗。桑柴烧灰一斗。以水淋之五度。取生鳖长一尺者。纳中煮之。烂熟去骨。
细
又方(出肘后方)
上以大猪心一枚。破头去血。捣末雄黄。麝香当门子五枚。巴豆百枚。去心皮生用。心
缝。
日
丸
主暴症
用虎杖根。酒渍服之。
《病源》记载:暴症(突然发作的腹部结块病症)是由于脏腑虚弱,食用生冷食物所致。脏腑既然虚弱,无法消化这些食物,导致食物停滞积聚形成块状物,突然发作。
蜥蜴丸(出自《太平圣惠方》),治疗暴症坚硬结块,四肢消瘦疲乏,身体无力。
药材组成:蜥蜴(一枚,微炒)、蜈蚣(一枚,微炙)、鬼臼、汉防己(各一两半)、当归(二两半,锉碎,微炒)。
制法:将上述药物研为细末。
野葛丸(出自《千金方》),治疗猝发性暴症。
药材组成:野葛(一尺)、当归、附子、雄黄(研细)、细辛(各一两)、蜀椒(半两)、乌头(二两)、巴豆(布裹压去油,干用)。
制法:制成丸药。
巴豆丸(出自《太平圣惠方》),治疗暴症。症状表现为气攻心腹,胀痛,不想饮食。
药材组成:巴豆(一分,去皮心,研后用纸包裹压去油)、川大黄(半两,锉碎,微炒)、干姜(半两,炮制)、木香(半两)、蓬莪术(半两,煨,切)。
制法:将上述药物研为细末,以面糊为丸,如梧桐子大。每次服用五丸至七丸,空腹时用温水送服。
又一方(出自《太平圣惠方》),治疗猝发性暴症。腹中有物像石头一样硬,疼痛如刀刺,昼夜啼哭呼叫。适宜服用此方。
药材组成:牛膝三斤,去苗,锉碎。用酒一斗浸泡,密封后置于热灰中,烧至酒味渗出。
用法:每次在饭前,根据量力频服,直到病愈。
又一方(出自《太平圣惠方》)
药材组成:商陆根,不限多少,锉碎,捣烂后蒸熟,用新布包裹熨烫患处。冷了就更换,用衣物覆盖在上面。数日见效。
又一方(出自《太平圣惠方》)
药材组成:蒴藋根二个,细锉。用酒一斗浸泡三五天。每次在饭前,温一小盏服用。
治猝发性暴症,腹中有物。(出自《太平圣惠方》)
药材组成:取五月五日采集的葫蒜十斤,去皮;桂枝一尺二寸;灶中黄土如鸭卵大小一枚。合在一起捣烂,用醋调和涂抹。用布包扎固定。
又一方(出自《肘后方》)
药材组成:取某木(原文缺字,通常指某特定木材或植物,此处依原文保留语境)烧成灰,淋汁取八升,用来酿一斛米酒,制成后服用。从半合开始,若无效则逐渐增加至一二升。
又一方(出自《太平圣惠方》)
药材组成:蚕砂一斗,桑柴烧成的灰一斗,用水淋滤五次。取长一尺的生鳖,放入其中煮烂,去掉骨头,细细研磨。
又一方(出自《肘后方》)
药材组成:取大猪心一枚,破开头部去血,捣碎。加入雄黄、麝香当门子五枚、巴豆百枚,去皮心生用。纳入猪心缝中。
制法:制成丸药。
The *Bing Yuan* (Source of Diseases) records: "Baozheng" (sudden onset abdominal mass disease) is caused by the weakness of the fu and zang organs. After consuming raw and cold foods, since the zang organs are weak, they cannot digest them. The food stagnates and aggregates into a lump, arising suddenly.
Lixi Wan (Lizard Pill), from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*, treats hard and firm Baozheng, emaciation and fatigue of the four limbs, and lack of strength in the body.
Ingredients: Lizard (one piece, slightly stir-fried), Centipede (one piece, slightly roasted), Aconitum coreanum (Guibai), Stephania tetrandra (Hanfangji) (each 1.5 liang), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (2.5 liang, sliced, slightly stir-fried).
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into fine powder.
Yege Wan (Kudzu Pill), from *Qianjin Fang*, treats sudden-onset Baozheng.
Ingredients: Pueraria lobata (Yege) (one chi), Angelica sinensis (Danggui), Aconitum carmichaelii (Fuzi), Realgar (Xionghuang, ground finely), Asarum heterotropoides (Xixin) (each 1 liang), Zanthoxylum bungeanum (Shujiao) (0.5 liang), Aconitum kusnezoffii (Wutou) (2 liang), Croton tiglium (Badou) (pressed in cloth to remove oil, dried).
Preparation: Form into pills.
Badou Wan (Croton Pill), from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*, treats Baozheng. Symptoms include qi attacking the heart and abdomen, distension and pain, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Croton tiglium (Badou) (1 fen, skin and heart removed, ground and pressed between paper to remove oil), Rheum palmatum (Chuan Dahuang) (0.5 liang, sliced, slightly stir-fried), Zingiber officinale (Ganjiang) (0.5 liang, processed), Costus root (Muxiang) (0.5 liang), Curcuma phaeocaulis (Peng'e'zhu) (0.5 liang, baked, sliced).
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into fine powder, use flour paste to form pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 5 to 7 pills each time on an empty stomach with warm water.
Another prescription (from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*), treats sudden-onset Baozheng. There is a stone-like mass in the abdomen, pain like knife stabbing, crying and calling day and night. This prescription is suitable.
Ingredients: Achyranthes bidentata (Niuxi) 3 jin, remove sprouts and slice. Soak in 1 dou of wine, seal tightly, and place in hot ashes until the flavor extracts.
Usage: Before meals, take frequently according to tolerance, until recovery.
Another prescription (from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Phytolacca acinosa (Shanglu) root, amount not limited, slice, pound, steam, wrap in new cloth, and apply as a hot compress to the affected area. Replace when cool, cover with clothing. Effective after several days.
Another prescription (from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Dioscorea hypoglauca (Suoduo) root, two pieces, finely slice. Soak in 1 dou of wine for three to five days. Warm one small cup and take before meals.
Treats sudden-onset Baozheng with a mass in the abdomen. (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Ten jin of garlic collected on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, peeled; Cinnamomum cassia (Guizhi) one chi 2 cun; yellow earth from the stove, size of a duck egg, one piece. Pound together, mix with vinegar to make a paste, apply externally, and bandage with cloth.
Another prescription (from *Zhouhou Fang*)
Ingredients: Burn certain wood to ash, leach with water to obtain 8 sheng of juice, use this to ferment 1 hu of rice wine. Take the resulting wine. Start with half ge, if ineffective, gradually increase to 1 or 2 sheng.
Another prescription (from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Silkworm feces (Cansha) 1 dou, ash from mulberry branches 1 dou, leach with water five times. Take a fresh soft-shelled turtle (Bie) one chi long, put it in the liquid and boil until tender. Remove bones, grind finely.
Another prescription (from *Zhouhou Fang*)
Ingredients: One large pig heart, cut open at the head, drain blood, pound into powder. Add Realgar (Xionghuang), Moschus (Shexiang) 5 pieces, Croton tiglium (Badou) 100 pieces, skin and heart removed, used raw. Insert into the heart seam.
Preparation: Form into pills.
Mainly for Baozheng
Ingredients: Use Polygonum cuspidatum (Huzhang) root, soak in wine and take.