夫水症者。由经络痞涩。水气停聚。在于腹内。大小肠不利所致也。其病腹内有结块坚
强在两胁间。膨胀痞满。遍身肿。所以谓之水症。水症者。由经络痞涩。水气停聚。在于心
下。
但欲
水症丸 疗水肿大腹。
矾石(熬) 踯躅花 细辛 半夏(洗七次) 藜芦 丹参 承露(各十分承露是落葵
也)
巴豆
毒(十分)
取下
者。服五
海藻丸(出圣惠方)深师疗水症。胸腹内牢强。通身肿。不能食。
海藻(一两洗) 水银(一两) 椒目(一两) 芒硝 葶苈(一两熬) 大黄(一两)
甘遂(一两
两) 干姜(一
两)
二十
丸。日
白矾丸(出圣惠方)治水症。腹大肿硬。小肠不通。
白矾(半两烧令汤浸) 踯躅花(半两酒炒晒干) 细辛(半两) 藜芦(半两去芦头)
半夏(半
纸裹去油)
雄
乌头(半两炮去皮脐) 野狼毒
大。空
心
木香丸(出圣惠方)治水症。腹内坚胀。喘促。大小便涩。
木香(三分) 甘遂(半两生用) 青橘皮(汤浸半两去白焙) 腻粉(一分) 萝卜
子(半两)
水
研纸裹
净
鳖甲散(出圣惠方)治水症。心下痞坚。上气喘急。眠卧不安。大肠秘涩。
鳖甲(一两半涂酥炙令黄去裙 ) 桑根白皮(二两锉) 诃黎勒皮 赤茯苓 大腹皮
(各
一
锉炒)
上
治水症(出本草)
用蓖麻子水研二十粒。服之吐恶沫。加至三十粒。三日一服。瘥则止。
水症,是由于经络阻滞涩滞,水气停聚在腹内,导致大小肠功能不利所引起的。其病症表现为腹内有坚硬结块位于两胁之间,腹部膨胀痞满,全身浮肿,因此称为水症。水症,也是由于经络阻滞涩滞,水气停聚在心下(胃脘部)。
[此处原文存在缺失或错简,仅保留“但欲”二字,意指患者可能有某种欲望或症状,但原文未完整记录]
水症丸:治疗水肿、大腹水肿。
矾石(熬制) 踯躅花 细辛 半夏(清洗七次) 藜芦 丹参 承露(各十分,承露即落葵)
巴豆
毒(十分)
取下 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指服用后排出积水]
者。服五 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指服用剂量]
海藻丸(出自《圣惠方》):深师用于治疗水症。症状为胸腹内坚牢强实,全身浮肿,不能进食。
海藻(一两,洗净) 水银(一两) 椒目(一两) 芒硝 葶苈(一两,熬制) 大黄(一两)
甘遂(一两 [原文此处似有脱漏] 两) 干姜(一 [原文此处似有脱漏] 两)
二十 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指丸剂数量]
丸。日 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指服用频率]
白矾丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗水症。症状为腹部肿大硬实,小肠不通畅。
白矾(半两,烧至熔化后用水浸泡) 踯躅花(半两,酒炒后晒干) 细辛(半两) 藜芦(半两,去芦头)
半夏(半 [原文此处似有脱漏] 纸裹去油)
雄 [原文此处似有脱漏,可能指雄黄或其他药材]
乌头(半两,炮制去皮脐) 野狼毒 [原文此处似有脱漏]
大。空 [原文此处似有脱漏]
心 [原文此处似有脱漏]
木香丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗水症。症状为腹内坚硬胀满,气喘急促,大小便涩滞不畅。
木香(三分) 甘遂(半两,生用) 青橘皮(汤浸半两,去白焙干) 腻粉(一分) 萝卜 [子](半两)
水 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指制作丸剂的方法]
研纸裹 [原文此处似有脱漏]
净 [原文此处似有脱漏]
鳖甲散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗水症。症状为心下痞塞坚硬,上气喘急,睡眠不安,大肠便秘涩滞。
鳖甲(一两半,涂酥炙令黄色,去裙边) 桑根白皮(二两,锉碎) 诃黎勒皮 赤茯苓 大腹皮 [原文此处似有脱漏]
(各 [原文此处似有脱漏]
一 [原文此处似有脱漏]
锉炒)
上 [原文此处似有脱漏,通常指“上件药”]
Water Syndrome (Shui Zheng) is caused by the obstruction and stagnation of meridians and collaterals, leading to the accumulation of water qi within the abdomen, resulting in dysfunction of the large and small intestines. The disease manifests as hard, firm masses within the abdomen located between the two hypochondria, abdominal distension and fullness, and generalized edema; hence it is called Water Syndrome. Water Syndrome also refers to the condition where meridian obstruction leads to water qi accumulating under the heart (epigastrium).
[The original text here appears incomplete or corrupted, retaining only "but desires" (Dan Yu), implying a missing symptom or desire.]
Shui Zheng Wan (Water Syndrome Pill): Treats edema and massive abdominal swelling.
Fan Shi (Alum, calcined) Zhi Zhu Hua (Daphne flower) Xi Xin (Asarum) Ban Xia (Pinellia, washed seven times) Li Lu (Veratrum) Dan Shen (Salvia) Cheng Lu (Cheng Lu, which is Malva verticillata/Luo Kui) [Each: 10 fen]
Ba Dou (Croton seed)
Du [Original text implies toxicity or specific processing, likely Ba Dou Du] (10 fen)
To discharge [Text indicates expulsion of fluid]
Zhe [Text incomplete, likely dosage instruction] take five [Text incomplete].
Hai Zao Wan (Seaweed Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Deep Shi treats Water Syndrome. Symptoms include firmness and hardness in the chest and abdomen, generalized edema, and inability to eat.
Hai Zao (Seaweed, 1 liang, washed) Shui Yin (Mercury, 1 liang) Jiao Mu (Sichuan Pepper Seed, 1 liang) Mang Xiao (Mirabilite) Ting Li (Descurainia Seed, 1 liang, processed) Da Huang (Rhubarb, 1 liang)
Gan Suan (Kansui, 1 liang [text incomplete]) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, [text incomplete] liang)
Twenty [Text incomplete, likely number of pills]
Pills. Daily [Text incomplete, likely frequency].
Bai Fan Wan (White Alum Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats Water Syndrome. Symptoms include massive abdominal swelling and hardness, and blockage of the small intestine.
Bai Fan (White Alum, half liang, calcined until molten then soaked in water) Zhi Zhu Hua (Daphne flower, half liang, stir-fried with wine and dried) Xi Xin (Asarum, half liang) Li Lu (Veratrum, half liang, remove rhizome head)
Ban Xia (Pinellia, half [text incomplete], wrapped in paper to remove oil)
Xiong [Text incomplete, possibly Xiong Huang/Realgar]
Wu Tou (Aconite Root, half liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed) Ye Lang Du (Wolfbane Root) [Text incomplete]
Da. Kong [Text incomplete]
Xin [Text incomplete].
Mu Xiang Wan (Costus Root Pill) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats Water Syndrome. Symptoms include hardness and distension in the abdomen, panting and shortness of breath, and stagnation of urination and defecation.
Mu Xiang (Costus Root, 3 fen) Gan Suan (Kansui, half liang, raw use) Qing Ju Pi (Green Tangerina Peel, half liang, soaked in decoction, white pith removed, dried) Ni Fen (Calomel, 1 fen) Luo Bo [Zi] (Radish Seed, half liang)
Shui [Text incomplete, likely preparation method]
Yan Zhi Guo [Text incomplete]
Jing [Text incomplete].
Bie Jia San (Turtle Shell Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats Water Syndrome. Symptoms include epigastric stuffiness and hardness, upper body panting and urgency, restlessness during sleep, and constipation/stagnation of the large intestine.
Bie Jia (Turtle Shell, 1.5 liang, coated with butter, roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge) Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mulberry Root Bark, 2 liang, sliced) He Li Le Pi (Chebula Pericarpium Skin) Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria) Da Fu Pi (Areca Peel) [Text incomplete]
(Ge [Text incomplete]
Yi [Text incomplete]
Cuo Chao [Text incomplete]).
Shang [Text incomplete, likely "Above ingredients"].
Treating Water Syndrome (from *Ben Cao*)
Use twenty seeds of Bi Ma Zi (Castor Bean) ground in water. Ingest to induce vomiting of foul foam. Increase dose to thirty seeds. Administer once every three days. Stop when cured.