（附论）
夫热病哕者。由伏热在于胃间。令人胸满。气逆则哕。若大下后。胃气虚冷。亦治哕也。
方
丁香散（出圣惠方）治热病未得汗。躁热。饮水过多。腹胀气急。呕哕不止
。宜服。
丁香 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 枇杷叶（拭去毛炙微黄） 前胡（去芦头） 葛根（锉
各半
两） 人参 茅根（锉各一两） 上为粗散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六
分。
去滓。不计时候。温服。
甘草饮子（出圣惠方）治热病。毒瓦斯攻胃。呕哕不止。宜服。
甘草（炙微赤） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 川升麻 生姜 葛根（锉） 人参（去芦
头各一
两） 上都细锉和匀。每服半两。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
半夏散（出圣惠方）治热病。腹胃虚胀。心膈壅滞。呕哕不能食。宜服。
半夏（汤洗七次去滑） 赤芍药 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 大腹皮（锉各三分） 上
为粗
散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
麦门冬散（出圣惠方）治热病。烦热呕哕。不欲饮食。宜服。
麦门冬（去心） 芦根（锉各一两半） 柴胡（去苗） 葛根（锉各一两） 人参（三
分去芦头）
上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入竹茹一分。煎至六分。去滓。入生地黄汁少半合。更煎
一沸。不计时候。温服。
前胡散（出圣惠方）治热病。胃中有热。谷气入则胃逆。逆则胃不下食。宜
服
。
前胡（去芦头） 黄 （锉） 人参（去芦头） 麦门冬（去心） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白
瓤焙各半
两） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 生甘地黄（三分） 上为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入竹
茹一
分。去滓。不计时候。煎至五分。温服。
赤芍药散（出圣惠方）治热病。往来寒热。胸膈满闷哕逆。宜服。
赤芍药 人参（去芦头） 陈橘皮（去白瓤焙） 茯苓（各三分） 前胡（去芦头） 桂
心犀
角屑 大腹皮 芦根（各半两） 上为散。每服三钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计
时
候。温服之。
白术香散（出圣惠方）治热病。邪热已退。胃气未和。哕不能食。宜服。
白术 芦根（锉） 草豆蔻（去皮） 人参（去芦头） 陈橘皮（汤洗白瓤焙） 枇杷
叶（拭去
毛炙微黄） 浓朴（去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟各三分） 上为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。
煎
至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
白茅根散（出圣惠方）治热病。哕逆不下食。宜服。
白茅根（锉） 百合 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 葛根（锉） 人参（去芦头各一两） 上
为
散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治热病未得汗。呕哕不止方。（出圣惠方）
麦门冬（一两半去心焙） 芦根 人参（去芦头各一两） 上为散。每服半两。以水一
大盏。
入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
（附论）
所谓热病引起的呃逆，是由于伏留的热邪蕴结在胃中。这会导致胸部胀满，气机上逆从而引发呃逆。如果在剧烈泻下之后，胃气虚弱且受寒，也会治疗这种呃逆。
方剂
丁香散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病尚未出汗，烦躁发热，饮水过多，腹部胀满、气息急促，呕吐呃逆不止的情况，适宜服用。
药材：丁香；陈橘皮（用热水浸泡，去除白色内瓤，焙干）；枇杷叶（擦拭去毛，炙烤至微黄）；前胡（去除芦头）；葛根（锉碎，各半两）；人参；白茅根（锉碎，各一两）。以上药物制成粗散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
甘草饮子（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，毒热之气攻冲胃部，呕吐呃逆不止，适宜服用。
药材：甘草（炙烤至微红）；陈橘皮（用热水浸泡，去除白色内瓤，焙干）；川升麻；生姜；葛根（锉碎）；人参（去除芦头，各一两）。以上药物细锉并混合均匀。每次服用半两，用水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
半夏散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，腹部和胃部虚胀，心膈部壅滞不通，呕吐呃逆不能进食，适宜服用。
药材：半夏（用热水清洗七次以去除滑腻感）；赤芍药；陈橘皮（用热水浸泡，去除白色内瓤，焙干）；大腹皮（锉碎，各三分）。以上药物制成粗散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
麦门冬散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，烦热伴呕吐呃逆，不想饮食，适宜服用。
药材：麦门冬（去除心）；芦根（锉碎，各一两半）；柴胡（去除苗）；葛根（锉碎，各一两）；人参（去除芦头，三分）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入竹茹一分，煎煮至六分，滤去药渣，加入少许生地黄汁（约半合），再煮沸一次。不分时候，温服。
前胡散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，胃中有热，食物进入则导致胃气上逆，气逆则胃无法容纳食物，适宜服用。
药材：前胡（去除芦头）；黄芩（锉碎）；人参（去除芦头）；麦门冬（去除心）；陈橘皮（用热水浸泡，去除白色内瓤，焙干，各半两）；甘草（一分，炙烤至微红后锉碎）；生地黄（三分）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入竹茹一分，滤去药渣，煎煮至五分，温服。（注：原文此处“不计时候”位置有误，依文意调整语序，但内容忠实于原文结构）
赤芍药散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，忽冷忽热，胸膈满闷伴有呃逆，适宜服用。
药材：赤芍药；人参（去除芦头）；陈橘皮（去除白色内瓤，焙干）；茯苓（各三分）；前胡（去除芦头）；桂心；犀角屑；大腹皮；芦根（各半两）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
白术香散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，邪热已退，但胃气尚未调和，出现呃逆且不能进食，适宜服用。
药材：白术；芦根（锉碎）；草豆蔻（去皮）；人参（去除芦头）；陈橘皮（热水洗去白色内瓤，焙干）；枇杷叶（擦拭去毛，炙烤至微黄）；浓朴（去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟，各三分）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
白茅根散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗热病，呃逆且无法进食，适宜服用。
药材：白茅根（锉碎）；百合；陈橘皮（用热水浸泡，去除白色内瓤，焙干）；葛根（锉碎）；人参（去除芦头，各一两）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗热病尚未出汗，呕吐呃逆不止的方剂（出自《圣惠方》）
药材：麦门冬（一两半，去除心，焙干）；芦根；人参（去除芦头，各一两）。以上药物制成散剂。每次服用半两，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣。不分时候，温服。
(Attached Discussion)
The hiccups caused by heat disease arise from latent heat lodged in the stomach. This leads to chest fullness, and when qi rebels upward, hiccups occur. If severe purgation has been performed previously, resulting in deficiency-cold of the stomach qi, this condition should also be treated for hiccups.
Formulas
Dingxiang San (Cinnamon Bud Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease where sweat has not yet emerged, accompanied by irritability and heat, excessive drinking of water, abdominal distension, rapid breathing, and incessant vomiting and hiccups. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Pipayie (Eriobotryae Folium, brushed to remove hairs, stir-fried until slightly yellow); Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, radix head removed); Gegen (Puerariae Radix, sliced, each half tael); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma); Maogen (Imperatae Rhizoma, sliced, each one tael). The above ingredients are processed into a coarse powder. Each dose consists of three qian. Use one zhong of water, add half ban of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until six parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Gancao Yinzi (Licorice Decoction), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease where toxic heat attacks the stomach, causing incessant vomiting and hiccups. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried until slightly red); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma); Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens); Gegen (Puerariae Radix, sliced); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed, each one tael). The above ingredients are finely sliced and mixed evenly. Each dose consists of half tael. Use one da zhong of water, decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Banxia San (Pinellia Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease with deficiency-distension of the abdomen and stomach, stagnation in the heart and diaphragm, vomiting and hiccups preventing food intake. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness); Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, sliced, each three fen). The above ingredients are processed into a coarse powder. Each dose consists of five qian. Use one da zhong of water, add half ban of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Mendong San (Ophiopogonis Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease with vexatious heat, vomiting and hiccups, and lack of appetite. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Mendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed); Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, sliced, each one and a half taels); Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, seedlings removed); Gegen (Puerariae Radix, sliced, each one tael); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed, three fen). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of four qian. Use one zhong of water, add one fen of Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam), decoct until six parts remain. Strain the dregs, add a small amount (half he) of Shengdihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Juice), boil once more. Take warm at any time.
Qianhu San (Peucedani Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease where there is heat in the stomach; when food enters, stomach qi rebels, causing the stomach to reject food. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, radix head removed); Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, sliced); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed); Mendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, each half tael); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, one fen, stir-fried until slightly red and sliced); Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, three fen). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of five qian. Use one da zhong of water, add one fen of Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam). Strain the dregs, decoct until five parts remain. Take warm. (Note: Original text order adjusted for clarity while maintaining content fidelity).
Chishaoyao San (Red Peony Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease with alternating chills and fever, chest and diaphragm fullness and oppression, and rebellious hiccups. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, white pith removed, dried); Fuling (Poria, each three fen); Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, radix head removed); Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus); Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Sectiones); Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, sliced); Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, sliced, each half tael). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of three qian. Use one da zhong of water, decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Baizhu Xiang San (Atractylodis Aromatica Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease where pathogenic heat has subsided but stomach qi is not yet harmonized, resulting in hiccups and inability to eat. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma); Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, sliced); Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus, peel removed); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, washed in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Pipayie (Eriobotryae Folium, brushed to remove hairs, stir-fried until slightly yellow); Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse bark removed, coated with ginger juice, stir-fried until fragrant and cooked, each three fen). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of five qian. Use one da zhong of water, decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Baimaogen San (Imperatae Rhizoma Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats heat disease with rebellious hiccups and inability to eat. It is suitable for consumption.
Ingredients: Baimaogen (Imperatae Rhizoma, sliced); Baihe (Lilii Bulbus); Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Vetustum, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried); Gegen (Puerariae Radix, sliced); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed, each one tael). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of five qian. Use one da zhong of water, decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Formula for treating heat disease without sweat, with incessant vomiting and hiccups (sourced from *Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Mendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, one and a half taels, heart removed, dried); Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix head removed, each one tael). The above ingredients are processed into a powder. Each dose consists of half tael. Use one da zhong of water, add half ban of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until five parts remain. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.