(附论)
夫目者。脏腑之精华。肝之外候。津液之道也。若脏腑挟热。内重于肝。冲发于目。使
液道
方
羚羊角散(出圣济总录)
治风热冲肝。上熏于目。结成眵 。
羚羊角(二钱) 犀角(二两) 防风(去叉) 牛膝(去苗) 羌活(去芦头) 桑
根白皮(锉) 五
每服二钱。水一盏。煎
泽泻丸(出圣济总录)
治脏腑挟热。冲发于目。津液结滞。而成眵 。
泽泻 茺蔚子 菟丝子(酒浸捣别) 石斛(去根) 山芋(各一两半) 地肤子 五
味子 生干
十丸。空心温服
秦皮汤(出圣济总录)
治目生眵 。淋洗。
秦皮(去粗皮) 柴胡(去苗) 黄皮 黄连(去须) 蛇衔(各二两) 苦竹叶(二
握) 细辛(一
冷再暖。
曾青散(出危氏方)
治目生眵 。宜点此药。
曾青 水晶(各一两) 真珠 龙脑(与真珠各等分) 琥珀(半两) 上研如粉。以
铜器收盛。
蕤仁膏(出圣济总录)
治目眵 。宜点此方。
蕤仁(研) 马蹄决明(捣末) 黄连(各一两) 黄柏(末二钱) 上为末。用白蜜
清者二
升。和
钱。龙
黄连膏(出圣济总录)
治目多眵 。
黄连(去须) 蕤仁(研各三分) 干姜(为末) 腻粉(各一分) 上除腻粉外。用
牛乳三
合。渍
安
黄柏膏(出圣济总录)
治风热。 目多生眵 。
黄柏(锉一两) 蕤仁(半两) 大枣(青州者三枚擘) 上以水三升。同纳盘磁器中。
慢火
疗数岁 眼烂 方(出肘后方)
用枯荷叶中心一把。着铛子中。水五升。煮水上缚板。穿板作孔。目临孔上。疮当痛。
俟出
【附论】
眼睛,是脏腑精华的外在表现,也是肝气外候的反映,同时是津液运行的通道。如果脏腑内有热邪,且热势重点汇聚于肝脏,热气上冲并爆发于眼部,就会导致……
【方剂】
羚羊角散(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗风热之邪冲击肝脏,向上熏蒸于眼部,导致分泌物结成眵目(眼屎)。
药材:羚羊角(二钱)、犀角(二两)、防风(去除叉枝部分)、牛膝(去除苗头)、羌活(去除芦头部分)、桑根白皮(切碎)。
用法:每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎煮至……
泽泻丸(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗脏腑挟带热邪,上冲爆发于眼部,导致津液凝结阻滞,从而形成眵目。
药材:泽泻、茺蔚子、菟丝子(用酒浸泡后捣碎分开处理)、石斛(去除根部)、山芋(以上各一两半)、地肤子、五味子、生干地黄(以上各……)。
用法:制成十丸药丸,空腹时温服。
秦皮汤(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗眼部产生眵目。用于淋洗眼部。
药材:秦皮(去除粗皮)、柴胡(去除苗头)、黄皮、黄连(去除须根)、蛇衔草(以上各二两)、苦竹叶(两把)、细辛(一……)。
用法:待药液冷却后再加热,反复使用。
曾青散(出自《危氏方》)
治疗眼部产生眵目。适宜点涂此药。
药材:曾青、水晶(以上各一两)、真珠、龙脑(与真珠等量)、琥珀(半两)。
制法:将上述药材研成粉末,用铜器盛装保存。
蕤仁膏(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗目眵。适宜点涂此方。
药材:蕤仁(研磨)、马蹄决明(捣成粉末)、黄连(以上各一两)、黄柏(粉末二钱)。
制法:将上述药材制成粉末,用优质白蜜二升调和……
黄连膏(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗眼中多生眵目。
药材:黄连(去除须根)、蕤仁(研磨,以上各三分)、干姜(制成粉末)、腻粉(以上各一分)。
制法:除腻粉外,将其他药材放入牛乳三合中浸泡……
黄柏膏(出自《圣济总录》)
治疗风热,导致眼中多生眵目。
药材:黄柏(切碎一两)、蕤仁(半两)、大枣(青州产的大枣三枚,掰开)。
制法:用水三升,一同放入盘状磁器中,用慢火熬煮……
治疗数年不愈的眼部溃烂方(出自《肘后方》)
取枯荷叶中心一把,放入铛子中,加入水五升。煮沸后,在水面上方缚置木板,在木板上穿孔,让眼睛对着孔上方熏蒸。患处会感到疼痛,等待……
[Supplementary Discussion]
The eyes are the manifestation of the essence of the Zang-Fu organs, an external indicator of the Liver, and the pathway for body fluids. If heat pathogens accumulate within the Zang-Fu organs and heavily affect the Liver, the heat rushes upward and erupts into the eyes, causing...
[Formulas]
Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder)
(Source: *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for wind-heat attacking the Liver and steaming upwards to the eyes, resulting in the formation of ocular discharge (eye gunk).
Ingredients: Lingyangjiao (Antelope Cornu, 2 qian), Xijiao (Rhinoceros Cornu, 2 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-branched), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, de-tipped), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-radicle), Sangbaipipi (Mori Cortex, chopped).
Administration: Take 2 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct until...
Zexia Wan (Alisma Pill)
(Source: *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for heat pathogens in the Zang-Fu organs rushing up to the eyes, causing stagnation of body fluids and leading to the formation of ocular discharge.
Ingredients: Zexia (Alismatis Rhizoma), Chongweizi (Leonuri Fructus), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine and pounded separately), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, de-rooted), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, each 1.5 liang), Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Shenggan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, each...).
Administration: Form into ten pills; take warm with an empty stomach.
Qinpi Tang (Bark of Qin Decoction)
Indicated for ocular discharge. For washing/lavage of the eyes.
Ingredients: Qinpi (Phellodendri Cortex, de-rugged), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, de-tipped), Huangpi (Phellodendri Cortex), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, de-filaments), Shejian (Patriniae Herba, each 2 liang), Ku Zhuye (Bitter Bamboo Leaves, two handfuls), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1...).
Administration: Cool down, then re-warm; repeat usage.
Zengqing San (Chrysocolla Powder)
(Source: *Wei Shi Fang*)
Indicated for ocular discharge. Suitable for instillation.
Ingredients: Zengqing (Chrysocolla), Shuijing (Quartz, each 1 liang), Zhenzhu (Margarita), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, equal amount to Zhenzhu), Hupo (Amber, 0.5 liang).
Preparation: Grind all ingredients into powder; store in a copper vessel.
Ruiren Gao (Prunus Persica Kernel Ointment)
Indicated for ocular discharge. Suitable for instillation.
Ingredients: Ruiren (Pruni Persicae Semen, pounded), Matic Jueming (Cassiae Semen, pounded into powder), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, powder 2 qian).
Preparation: Mix ingredients into powder; blend with 2 sheng of clear white honey...
Huanglian Gao (Coptis Ointment)
Indicated for excessive ocular discharge.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, de-filaments), Ruiren (Pruni Persicae Semen, pounded, each 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma干燥, powdered), Nifen (Calomelas, each 1 fen).
Preparation: Excluding Nifen, soak other ingredients in 3 he of cow's milk...
Huangbai Gao (Phellodendron Ointment)
Indicated for wind-heat causing excessive ocular discharge.
Ingredients: Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, chopped 1 liang), Ruiren (Pruni Persicae Semen, 0.5 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, three Qingzhou dates, split open).
Preparation: Add 3 sheng of water; place together in a plate-like ceramic vessel; simmer over low fire...
Formula for Treating Chronic Ulcerative Eye Disease of Several Years' Duration
(Source: *Zhouhou Fang*)
Take one handful of the center of dried lotus leaves, place in a cauldron, add 5 sheng of water. Boil the water, secure a wooden board above the steam, drill holes in the board, and position the eyes over the holes for fumigation. The affected area will feel painful; wait until...