夫肾脏冷气卒攻脐腹疼痛者。由肾气虚弱宿有冷疹。或久坐湿地强力入水。或食生冷过
度。触冒风寒。伤于肾经。阳气虚微。阴气独盛。邪正相击。故令卒攻脐腹疼痛不可忍也。
方
木香散（圣惠方）治肾脏冷气卒攻脐腹疼痛。胀满壅闷。
木香 干姜（炮制锉） 香子 桂心 槟榔 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 鸡
舌香
荜
阿魏丸（圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。卒攻脐腹。疼痛不可忍。
阿魏（面裹煨面熟为度别研） 青橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 自然
铜（细
研各半两） 桂心 干蝎（微炒） 木香 槟榔（以上各三分） 桃仁（一两汤浸去皮尖双
仁麸炒
微黄别研） 上捣罗为末。以童子小便二升。入桃仁阿魏于银锅子内。以慢火煎令稠。入诸
药末
沉香散（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。卒攻脐腹。疼痛不可忍。手足逆冷。
沉香（二两） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 肉豆蔻（去壳各一两） 肉桂（去粗皮） 香
子蓬莪
术青橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 阿魏（面裹煨面熟为度各三分） 上捣细罗为散。每服不计
时
候。以
散（出圣惠方）治肾脏虚冷。卒攻脐腹疼痛不可忍。及两胁疼痛。
（三十六枚头足全掘一地坑子面阔四寸深五寸用炭火五斤烧坑子令通红便浮去灰土
用头
一分） 胡椒（三十粒） 槟榔一枚 肉豆蔻（一枚去壳） 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时候。
以
热酒
桃仁丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏气虚。触冒风寒冷气。卒攻脐腹疼痛。
桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 硫黄（细研水飞过） 香
子木
香高良姜（锉各三分） 上捣罗为末。用煎醋浸蒸饼和丸。如梧桐子大。每服不计时候。
以
热酒下二十丸。
硫黄丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。攻脐腹疼痛。两胁胀闷。饮食不下。
硫黄（一两细研水飞过） 木香 槟榔 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄各半两） 青
橘皮
（汤
热酒
下十丸。不计时候服之。
胡椒丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹撮痛。不可忍。
胡椒 木香 沉香 桂心 （各三分） 阿魏（一分面裹煨面熟为度） 上捣罗为
末。
炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服以热生姜酒下二十丸。不计时候服。
硐砂丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛甚者。
硐砂（三分） 雄黄 朱砂 黄丹（微炒各一分） 麝香（一钱） 巴豆（十枚去皮心
研纸裹
压去油） 上药都入于乳钵内。顺手研半日。用煎醋浸蒸饼和丸如绿豆大。每服以温酒下五
丸。不计时候服。
阿魏丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛。不可忍。
阿魏（一分面裹煨面熟为度） （一分微炒） 木香（一分） 肉豆蔻（一分去壳）
桃仁
（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒微黄别研） 硐砂（各半两） 上捣罗为末。入桃仁。以醋煮面糊和丸
如绿
豆
硐砂丸（出圣惠方）治肾冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛。日夜不止。
硐砂（半两） 干蝎（一分微炒） 桃仁（三十枚汤浸去皮尖双仁研如膏） 上捣罗为
末。入
桃仁
荜澄茄丸（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛。不可忍。
铜绿（三分） 荜澄茄（半两） 木香（三分） 上捣罗为末。以醋煮面糊和丸如绿豆
大。每
服
槟榔散（出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛。抽撮甚者。宜服此方。
槟榔（一分） 棘针钩子（一合微炒） 上为散。都作一服。以水一大盏。煎至五分。
又入
好酒
定痛丸（一名干蝎丸出圣惠方）治肾脏冷气。猝攻脐腹疼痛至甚。
干蝎（三分微炒） 上捣罗为末。以清酒及童子小便各一升。同煎如稠膏。丸如梧桐子
大。
每
硐砂丸（出本草巽方）治肾脏虚冷气。攻脐腹疼痛。
硐砂（一两） 川乌（去皮脐二两生用） 纤霞草（二两） 上三味为末。与硐砂同研
匀。用
一小沙罐。不固济。慢火烧通赤热。将拌了者硐砂入罐子内。不盖口。加顶火一秤。候火尽
炉寒
肾脏冷气突然侵袭导致脐腹部疼痛的病症，是由于肾气虚弱，体内素有寒邪积聚。或者因为长时间坐在潮湿的地方、强力涉水入水，或者进食生冷食物过度，触冒风寒之邪，损伤了肾经。导致阳气虚微，阴气独盛，邪气与正气相互搏击，所以导致突然发作的脐腹部剧烈疼痛，难以忍受。
方剂：
木香散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气突然侵袭脐腹引起的疼痛，伴有胀满壅闷感。
药材：木香、干姜（炮制后锉碎）、香子、桂心、槟榔、桃仁（用热水浸泡，去皮尖，双仁，麸炒至微黄）、鸡舌香。
阿魏丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹，疼痛剧烈难以忍受。
药材：阿魏（用面粉包裹煨至面熟，单独研磨）、青橘皮（热水浸泡去白瓤焙干）、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、自然铜（细研，各半两）、桂心、干蝎（微炒）、木香、槟榔（以上各三分）、桃仁（一两，热水浸泡去皮尖双仁，麸炒微黄，单独研磨）。将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末。取童子小便二升，放入桃仁和阿魏在银锅中，用慢火煎至浓稠，加入诸药末。
沉香散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹，疼痛剧烈难以忍受，手足逆冷。
药材：沉香（二两）、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、肉豆蔻（去壳，各一两）、肉桂（去粗皮）、香子、蓬莪术、青橘皮（热水浸泡去白瓤焙干）、阿魏（用面粉包裹煨至面熟为度，各三分）。将药物捣碎过细罗成散剂。每次服用不限时候，以……送服。（注：原文此处缺失具体引药或剂量描述，依原文直译）
[缺失方名]散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏虚冷，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛剧烈难以忍受，以及两胁疼痛。
药材：胡椒（三十六枚，头足完整，掘一四寸宽五寸深的土坑，用五斤炭火烧红土坑，拂去灰土，用头一分）、胡椒（三十粒）、槟榔一枚、肉豆蔻（一枚，去壳）。将药物捣碎过细罗成散剂。每次服用不限时候，以热酒送服。
桃仁丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏气虚，触冒风寒冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛。
药材：桃仁（热水浸泡去皮尖双仁，麸炒微黄）、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、硫黄（细研，水飞法处理）、香子、木香、高良姜（锉碎，各三分）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末。用煎醋浸湿蒸饼和丸，如梧桐子大小。每次服用不限时候，以热酒送服二十丸。
硫黄丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，攻冲脐腹疼痛，两胁胀闷，饮食不下。
药材：硫黄（一两，细研，水飞法处理）、木香、槟榔、桃仁（热水浸泡去皮尖双仁，麸炒微黄，各半两）、青橘皮（热水……）。以热酒送服十丸，不限时候服用。
胡椒丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹撮痛，难以忍受。
药材：胡椒、木香、沉香、桂心（各三分）、阿魏（一分，用面粉包裹煨至面熟为度）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大小。每次以热生姜酒送服二十丸，不限时候服用。
硐砂丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛严重者。
药材：硐砂（三分）、雄黄、朱砂、黄丹（微炒，各一分）、麝香（一钱）、巴豆（十枚，去皮心，研后用纸包裹压去油）。将上述药物全部放入乳钵中，顺势研磨半天。用煎醋浸湿蒸饼和丸，如绿豆大小。每次以温酒送服五丸，不限时候服用。
阿魏丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛，难以忍受。
药材：阿魏（一分，用面粉包裹煨至面熟为度）、[缺失药材]（一分，微炒）、木香（一分）、肉豆蔻（一分，去壳）、桃仁（热水浸泡去皮尖双仁，炒微黄，单独研磨）、硐砂（各半两）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末，加入桃仁，用醋煮面糊和丸如绿豆大小。
硐砂丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛，日夜不止。
药材：硐砂（半两）、干蝎（一分，微炒）、桃仁（三十枚，热水浸泡去皮尖双仁，研如膏状）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末，加入桃仁……（原文此处截断）。
荜澄茄丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛，难以忍受。
药材：铜绿（三分）、荜澄茄（半两）、木香（三分）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末，用醋煮面糊和丸如绿豆大小。每次……（原文此处截断）。
槟榔散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛，抽掣撮痛严重者，宜服用此方。
药材：槟榔（一分）、棘针钩子（一合，微炒）。制成散剂，作为一次服量。用水一大盏，煎至五分，再入好酒……（原文此处截断）。
定痛丸（一名干蝎丸，出自《圣惠方》）：治疗肾脏冷气，突然侵袭脐腹疼痛至极甚。
药材：干蝎（三分，微炒）。将药物捣碎过筛成粉末。用清酒及童子小便各一升，同煎如稠膏状，丸如梧桐子大小。每……（原文此处截断）。
硐砂丸（出自《本草巽方》）：治疗肾脏虚冷气，攻冲脐腹疼痛。
药材：硐砂（一两）、川乌（去皮脐二两，生用）、纤霞草（二两）。将三味药研成粉末，与硐砂同研均匀。用一小沙罐，不涂固济泥，慢火烧至通红热。将拌好的硐砂放入罐内，不盖口，加顶火一秤，候火尽炉寒……（原文此处截断）。
Kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region causing pain is due to deficiency of kidney qi and pre-existing accumulation of cold pathogens. It may result from sitting in damp places for long periods, forcing entry into water, excessive consumption of raw and cold foods, or exposure to wind-cold pathogens, damaging the Kidney meridian. This leads to deficiency and weakness of yang qi and dominance of yin qi. The struggle between pathogenic factors and righteous qi causes sudden, unbearable pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions.
Formulas:
Muxiang San (Cinnamon Twig Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing pain accompanied by distension, fullness, and oppression.
Ingredients: *Aucklandiae Radix* (Muxiang), *Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum* (Ganjiang, prepared and crushed), *Foeniculi Fructus* (Xiangzi), *Cinnamomi Cortex* (Guixin), *Arecae Semen* (Binglang), *Persicae Semen* (Taoren, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernel, bran-fried until slightly yellow), *Ligustri Fragrans* (Jishexiang).
Awei Wan (Asafoetida Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing severe, unbearable pain.
Ingredients: *Ferulae Resina* (Awei, wrapped in flour and roasted until the flour is cooked, separately ground), *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride* (Qingju pi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata* (Fuzi, fried until cracked, skin and navel removed), *Pyritum* (Ziran tong, finely ground, half tael each), *Cinnamomi Cortex* (Guixin), *Scorpio* (Ganxie, slightly fried), *Aucklandiae Radix* (Muxiang), *Arecae Semen* (Binglang, above ingredients each 3 qian), *Persicae Semen* (Taoren, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernel, bran-fried until slightly yellow, separately ground). Pound and sieve the above herbs into powder. Take 2 sheng of urine from a healthy boy, place Taoren and Awei in a silver pot, simmer slowly over low heat until thick. Add the herbal powders.
Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing severe, unbearable pain, with cold extremities.
Ingredients: *Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum* (Chenxiang, 2 liang), *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata* (Fuzi, fried until cracked, skin and navel removed), *Myristicae Semen* (Roudoukou, shelled, each 1 liang), *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Rougui, rough bark removed), *Foeniculi Fructus* (Xiangzi), *Curcumae Zedoariae Rhizoma* (Peng'e zhu), *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride* (Qingju pi, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), *Ferulae Resina* (Awei, wrapped in flour and roasted until cooked, each 3 qian). Pound and sieve finely into a powder. Take at any time... (Original text missing specific administration details).
[Missing Name] San [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney deficiency-cold suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region causing severe, unbearable pain, as well as hypochondriac pain.
Ingredients: Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao, 36 pieces, complete with head and feet; dig a pit 4 cun wide and 5 cun deep, burn with 5 jin of charcoal until the pit is red-hot, brush away ash, use one fen of the heated pepper), Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao, 30 grains), Arecae Semen (Binglang, 1 piece), Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou, 1 piece, shelled). Pound and sieve finely into a powder. Take at any time, with hot wine.
Taoren Wan (Persicae Seed Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney qi deficiency, exposure to wind-cold, suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region causing pain.
Ingredients: Persicae Semen (Taoren, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernel, bran-fried until slightly yellow), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Fuzi, fried until cracked, skin and navel removed), Sulphur (Liuhuang, finely ground, washed with water), Foeniculi Fructus (Xiangzi), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (Gaoliangjiang, crushed, each 3 qian). Pound and sieve into powder. Mix with steamed dough soaked in vinegar to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills at any time with hot wine.
Liuhuang Wan (Sulphur Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing distension and oppression in the hypochondrium, inability to eat.
Ingredients: Sulphur (Liuhuang, 1 liang, finely ground, washed with water), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Arecae Semen (Binglang), Persicae Semen (Taoren, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double kernel, bran-fried until slightly yellow, each half liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride (Qingju pi...). Take 10 pills with hot wine at any time.
Hujiao Wan (Pepper Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing cramping pain, unbearable.
Ingredients: Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Chenxiang), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin, each 3 qian), Ferulae Resina (Awei, 1 fen, wrapped in flour and roasted until cooked). Pound and sieve into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills with hot ginger wine at any time.
Tongsha Wan (Realgar/Orpiment Pill? Note: Tongsha usually refers to Borax or similar mineral salt in some contexts, but here likely a specific mineral preparation) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region with severe pain.
Ingredients: Tongsha (3 qian), Realgar (Xionghuang), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Lead Tetroxide (Hudan, slightly fried, each 1 fen), Moschus (Shexiang, 1 qian), Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 10 seeds, skin and heart removed, ground and pressed through paper to remove oil). Place all herbs in a mortar, grind smoothly for half a day. Mix with steamed dough soaked in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 5 pills with warm wine at any time.
Awei Wan (Asafoetida Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Ferulae Resina (Awei, 1 fen, wrapped in flour and roasted until cooked), [Missing Herb] (1 fen, slightly fried), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, 1 fen), Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou, 1 fen, shelled), Persicae Semen (Taoren, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, fried until slightly yellow, separately ground), Tongsha (each half liang). Pound and sieve into powder, add Taoren, mix with paste made from boiling flour in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans.
Tongsha Wan (Mineral Salt Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, pain unceasing day and night.
Ingredients: Tongsha (half liang), Scorpio (Ganxie, 1 fen, slightly fried), Persicae Semen (Taoren, 30 seeds, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, ground into paste). Pound and sieve into powder, add Taoren... (Text truncated).
Bichengqie Wan (Long Pepper Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, causing unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Verdigris (Tonglv, 3 qian), Long Pepper Fruit (Bichengqie, half liang), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, 3 qian). Pound and sieve into powder, mix with paste made from boiling flour in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. Each dose... (Text truncated).
Binglang San (Areca Nut Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region, with severe cramping and pulling pain. This formula is suitable.
Ingredients: Arecae Semen (Binglang, 1 fen), Spina Gleditsiae (Jizhen gouzi, 1 he, slightly fried). Make into a powder. Take as one dose. Decoct in 1 large cup of water until reduced to 0.5 cup, then add good wine... (Text truncated).
Dingtong Wan (Pain-Relieving Pill, also known as Ganxie Wan) [from *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats kidney cold qi suddenly attacking the umbilical and abdominal region with extreme pain.
Ingredients: Scorpio (Ganxie, 3 qian, slightly fried). Pound and sieve into powder. Decoct with clear wine and urine from a healthy boy (1 sheng each) until thick like paste. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each... (Text truncated).
Tongsha Wan (Mineral Salt Pill) [from *Bencao Xunfang*]: Treats kidney deficiency-cold qi attacking the umbilical and abdominal region.
Ingredients: Tongsha (1 liang), Aconiti Radix (Chuanwu, skin and navel removed, 2 liang, used raw), Xianxia Cao (2 liang). Pound the three herbs into powder, mix evenly with Tongsha. Use a small clay jar, unglazed. Heat slowly over fire until red-hot. Place the mixed Tongsha inside without covering. Add top fire of 1 cheng. Wait until the fire is exhausted and the furnace cools... (Text truncated).