夫寸紧尺涩。其人胸满不能食而吐。吐出者。为下之。故不能食。设言未止者。此为胃
反。
朝吐
翻胃者。始则由七情气郁而生。或因饮食生冷。喜啖炙爆。饥饱不时。伤损脾胃。脾之
中
之之
矣。
翻胃者。本乎胃。食物呕吐。胃不受纳。言胃口翻也。多因胃气先逆。饮酒过伤。或
积风寒
致成
者。
皆
翻胃之症。其初也。未有不由五噎五膈而始者。
五噎五膈者。
喜怒不常。忧思劳役。惊恐无时。七情伤于
脾胃。郁而生痰。痰与气搏。升而不降。饮食不化。气留于咽嗌者为五噎。结于胸膈者
为五
食
如
涩
不
胃丹（出永类钤方）朱砂禀太阴之精。不经火 。以丁附等脾药。阴炼成丹。
平补不僭。
善
不食而
不止。
凡是一切脾胃诸疾。不问男子妇人皆可服之。
朱砂（大块去石者五十两） 附子（炮去皮脐四两） 肉豆蔻（面裹煨） 缩砂仁 荜
澄茄
白豆
草
果仁
各如
法修
共
取
加
玉浮丸（出永类钤方）治男子妇人脾胃虚弱。一切呕吐及久新翻胃。不问得病
之由。皆可服
人参 白僵蚕（炒去丝） 白术 干姜（炮） 丁香 肉豆蔻（面裹煨） 橘红 白豆
蔻仁
麦
各等分）
上为
用
夺命回生散 治五膈五噎。翻胃呕吐。不进饮食。（方见膈噎门）
（案原方∶丁香拣净。川芎去土。白姜洗净炮。南木香不见火。肉桂去皮不见火。新罗
参。
草炙
为末。入乳
封固盒缝。
埋土中三
收贮密封
羸弱。只
丸等兼进
治胃翻。朝食暮吐。食讫腹中刺痛。背怯冷。
橘皮（三两） 甘草 浓朴 茯苓 桂心 细辛 杏仁 竹皮（各二两） 槟榔（十枚）
前
胡（
方有柑
皮二两。
丁香饼 治脾胃虚寒。痰逆呕吐。饮食减少。五膈五噎。反胃恶心。并皆治之。
丁香 木香（各一两） 人参 荜澄茄（各三钱） 白豆蔻 肉豆蔻 半夏曲 神曲（各
五
钱）
每服
一饼细
治胃反。吐食不消。吐逆不止。
人参 泽泻 桂心 茯苓（各四两） 橘皮 甘草 黄 （各三两） 大黄（一两五钱）
生
姜（
八合。
日三夜一。羸人六合。已利去大黄。
养胃汤（出医方大成）治脾胃虚冷。不思饮食。翻胃呕吐。
白豆蔻仁 人参 丁香 缩砂 肉豆蔻 附子（炮） 粉草（炙） 沉香 橘红 麦芽 麦
曲（
哽生散 治反胃吐食。
丁香（五钱） 木香（二钱五分） 官桂心（二分半） 人参 神曲（各二分半） 川
芎（七钱
五分）
半） 上
除巴豆
不见火
稀糊。
犬妇人
荜茇丸（出危氏方）治反胃吐酸水。心胸壅闷。
荜茇 木香 干姜（炮） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 槟榔（锉各五钱） 缩砂仁 诃黎勒皮
（煨）
白茯
下。
安脾散（出医方集成）治胃气。先由饮食过度。或忧思蓄怒。宿食痼癖。积聚
冷痰。动扰脾
因下元冷惫。有食
疾。乃是脾败。惟当速
高良姜（一两百年壁上土三合敲碎用水二碗煮干切成薄片） 南木香 胡椒 草果（面
裹
煨去
草（炙一
两五
朱家桥
詹翁已不能言。及十一月自淮上归。过其门。意此翁已不存。为之惨然。方访问间。而此
已出迎揖。见其颜色极红润。甚惊异之。问其所以。乃云、有一州官来歇。得药数服遂无
其后得此方。用以治人皆作效。
丁香煮散（出百一选方）治脾脏腹冷。胃脘受寒。胸膈痞闷。心腹刺痛。痰逆
恶心。寒刺中
新。功效不可具述
治反胃
前胡 生姜（各四两） 阿胶（一两） 大麻仁（五合） 橘皮（三两） 桂心（三寸）
甘草
（五寸）
二服。
盐滚丸（出危氏方）治翻胃膈气。
丁香 木香 肉豆蔻 砂仁 青皮 陈皮 胡椒 荜茇 沉香（各五钱） 上为末。以
大
蒜瓣
及面
卜汤
人参汤（出圣济总录）治胃反。食下便吐。
人参 泽泻 甘草（炙） 桂（去粗皮） 大黄（锉炒各二两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白切
焙） 干
姜（
煎至一
盏。去滓温服。日三夜一。
丹砂丸（出圣济总录）治反胃吐食。日久不止。大肠结燥。
丹砂（研） 铅丹（研） 陈橘皮（去白炒各五钱） 半夏（汤浸七次去滑炒） 浓朴
（去粗皮
姜汁
和匀糊
丸
藿香汤 治心虚满。饮食不入。时时呕吐。抑郁短气。或大病将理未复。胃气无以
养。日渐
藿香 人参 桂 桔梗 木香 白术（各五钱） 茯苓（五钱） 枇杷叶（十片去毛） 半
夏
（一
之
沉香透膈丸（出德生堂）治反胃吐食。一切膈气噎气。只三服见效。如三服不
见效。不可治
丁香 沉香 木香（各一两） 粉霜（五钱） 砂（三钱） 巴豆（四十九个大者去
油） 麝
香（
丸。病
轻者七丸。冷姜汤送下。
加味姜附汤 治远年近日翻胃呕吐。全不进饮食。
大附子（一个一两以上匀炮分四破生姜一斤取自然汁于铫内慢煮附子至干去脐焙） 丁
香
胡
斤生姜五
两
藿香丸（出圣济总录）治反胃吐逆。虚气上攻疼。腹痛。多吐酸水。
藿香叶 木香（各一两） 半夏（汤浸去滑二两） 丁香 槟榔（锉各三分） 白术（一
两）
荜澄
无
时。
橘皮汤（出圣济总录）治脾虚胃反。食下即吐。
陈橘皮（汤洗去白焙） 人参 甘草（炙锉） 泽泻（各一两） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 干
姜（炮
制）
分。
去滓
通橘汤（出圣济总录）治胃反不下食。
昆布（洗去咸绿） 白术（各一两） 丁香 槟榔（煨锉） 诃黎勒皮 木香 半夏（汤
浸七
次各
温
服
得食则吐。或朝食夜吐。名曰胃反。或气噎不饮食。数年羸消。虽饮水亦同。此方
疗。病源
则宿谷不化。其气逆而成胃反也。则朝食暮吐。暮食朝吐。心下牢大如盆杯。往来寒
热。甚者食已则吐。
胃反也。
半夏（六两汤浸去滑） 人参（三两） 生姜（一两） 橘皮（二两） 牛涎（一升） 舂
杵头糠
（一
相去
十
半夏饮子 治饮食吐逆。水谷不化。此为胃反。
半夏（八分汤浸去滑） 浓朴（炙） 人参 白术（各四两） 粳米〔二（一）合〕 橘
皮（四
分）
空腹
服。
安中散 治远年近日脾疼翻胃。口吐酸水。寒邪之气留于内。停积不消。胸膈胀
满。攻刺腹
痛。
玄胡索（去皮） 良姜（油炒） 干姜（炮） 茴香（炒） 肉桂（各五两） 牡蛎（
四两） 甘
草（
吴茱萸丸（一名茱萸矾石丸出卫生家宝方）治年深膈气翻胃。饮食之物。至晚
皆吐。悉皆生存不化。膈上常有痰涎。时呕血。胸中多痛。口吐清水无时。夜吐辄至
晚。日渐羸瘦。腹中
吴茱萸（瓦上炒三分） 胡椒 人参 当归（锉焙各五钱） 白矾（烧存性五钱） 甘
草（五
钱一
研
洗炒
如稍
毒物
通赤
人参浓朴汤（出圣济总录）治胃气虚弱。停饮相击。发为虚胀。肾气逆上。食
已反出。
人参 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙透熟） 半夏（汤洗去滑姜汁制炒） 桂（去粗皮各二两） 陈
橘
皮（
分。拍
破用。煎取一盏。去滓。空心顿服。
铅丹丸（出圣济总录）治久积痰壅胃反。呕逆不下食。
铅丹 半夏（汤浸七次去滑各一两） 山芋 人参（各三分） 干姜 陈橘皮（汤浸去
白焙
各五
参桂汤（出圣济总录）治胃呕吐不止。妨碍饮食。
人参 桂（去粗皮） 泽泻 甘草（炙锉各三分） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 麦门冬（去
心焙
各二
煎
治胃反朝食暮吐。食讫胸腹中刺痛。
橘皮（三两） 白术 人参（各二两） 蜀椒（二百二十粒） 桂心（一两） 薤白（一
茎） 上
附子丁香散（出十便良方）治翻胃恶心吐逆。脏冷泄泻等疾。
白术（五钱） 甘草（三钱） 附子（炮一两） 干姜（炮五钱） 丁香（五钱） 肉
豆蔻（五钱）
上
茯苓饮（出圣济总录）治胃反吐逆。发渴饮水。
赤茯苓（去黑皮） 泽泻 干姜（炮各一两） 白术 桂（去粗皮） 甘草（炙各五钱）
上
咀
治反胃吐食。（出圣济总录）
人参 虎掌（各三分） 附子（炮去皮脐） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁
制） 枇
杷叶
温
肉豆蔻饮（出圣济总录）治反胃。饮食入口即吐。
肉豆蔻（炮去壳四枚） 高良姜 白芷 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 槟榔（锉各一两五
钱）
上
浓朴饮（出圣济总录）治胃反。两胁烦胀。食不消化。
浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙） 生姜（切焙各一两五钱） 槟榔（锉三枚） 肉豆蔻（去壳炮
一两）
吴茱
心温
服
治胃反为病。朝食暮吐。心下坚如杯升。往来寒热。吐逆不下食。此为关上寒邪所
作。将成
珍珠 雄黄 丹砂（各三两） 朴硝（五两） 干姜（十片） 上为末。蜜丸梧桐子大。
先食
服三
大半夏汤（出十便良方）治胃反不受食。食已即呕吐。
半夏（三升） 白蜜 白术（各一升） 人参（二两） 生姜（三两） 上 咀。水五
升。和蜜
扬
化铁丸 治结肠翻胃。兼治蛊胀。紧急如鼓。烦闷气促。不能坐卧。饮食顿减。手
足干瘦。
五灵脂（土炒研去石） 陈皮（不去白真者） 青皮（并不去白各一两） 陈秫米（一
合拣净
一作
色
却下
为
亦
丁香饮 治翻胃呕逆。
石莲肉 丁香（各四十枚） 北枣（七个切碎） 生姜（七片） 秫米（一合） 上水
碗半。煮
稀粥
丁香散（出卫生宝鉴）治翻胃吐食。水不能停。
黑锡（一钱五分名黑铅） 舶上硫黄（五钱） 官桂（一钱） 水银（一钱五分于慢火
上焙炒
干为
木香汤（出圣济总录）治反胃不下食。
木香（锉五钱） 高良姜（锉炒一分） 蓬莪术（炮二两） 甘草（炙一两） 胡椒（一
分） 上
橘皮饮（出圣济总录）治翻胃。胸膈烦胀。不下食。
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙一两） 诃黎勒（煨去核） 干木瓜（去瓤切焙） 薏苡仁 木香
（各一
两五
里
半夏饮 治反胃不食。食即吐逆。羸瘦少力。
半夏（汤浸七次去滑焙二两） 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙一两五钱） 糯米（二合） 陈橘
皮（汤
浸去
一
盏
桂苓散 治翻胃发渴。
半夏（四钱） 桂心 甘草（各三钱） 赤茯苓（四两） 泽泻（四两） 上 咀。每
服四钱。
生
木香豆蔻散。
人参 木香 肉豆蔻（面裹煨各五钱） 白豆蔻（一分） 甘草（炒一钱五分） 上
咀。每
服
治翻胃。（方见加减平胃散）
人参 茯苓 枣肉 茴香（为末各二两） 平胃散（半斤） 上用大蒜大者二个。用酒
浸
煮。捣
治翻胃无问远近。冷热水米入口不得下者。悉宜服之。李直方舍人任韶州刺史。因
患反胃饵
人参（去芦二两细切以水一大升煎取汁） 薤白（二茎） 鸡子（三个去黄） 热稀粟
米粥
（一大
不限
粳米
平气丸 治胸中痞闷。气不下行。饮食不化。翻胃吐食。由胃气滞而不转。胃中为
浊气逆行
乌梅（一个） 巴豆（二粒去油） 丁香（三粒） 砂仁（四粒） 上为末。泛为丸。
每服五七
丸。
粉灵砂 治脾疼翻胃。
灵砂（一两） 蚌粉（一两二味同炒略变色研细） 丁香 胡椒（各四十九粒） 上为
末。生
姜自
佳。
入药灵砂 治翻胃呕吐。饮食不下。
灵砂末（一两） 丁香末 胡椒末 木香末（各五钱） 上和匀。枣圈肉杵为丸。如绿
豆大。
每
火食丸 治脾虚弱。不进饮食。翻胃不食。
陈仓米（一升黄土炒米熟之去土） 白豆蔻仁（一两） 丁香（一两） 缩砂仁（二两）
上为
末。
平胃散 治恶心翻胃。（方见加减平胃散）
生姜散 治脾胃吐逆不止。心膈不利。饮食减少。
生姜（切煨三两） 蓬莪术（锉炒） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白炒） 甘草（锉炒各二两） 上
为末。
每服
半夏丸 治胃呕吐不下食。
半夏（汤浸七次焙） 伏龙肝（各一两） 白矾（ 令汁枯） 铅丹（研各三两） 上
为末。生
姜汁
红豆丸 治诸吐逆膈气翻胃。吐食不止。
丁香 胡椒 缩砂（各二十一枚） 红豆（十一粒） 上为末。生姜汁为丸。如皂角子
大。
每服
参橘汤 治翻胃。
人参 真橘红 石莲肉（各五钱） 透明乳香（一钱五分） 上为末。每服一钱。姜汤
点服。
朴附丸 治虚寒相搏。翻胃吐食。中焦气痞。
浓朴（去粗皮锉） 附子（炮去皮脐各一两） 生姜（八两取自然汁） 上二味。姜汁
煮干为
度。
寸脉紧、尺脉涩，患者胸中胀满不能进食且呕吐。吐出食物是因为此前误用下法攻伐，导致脾胃受损，故不能进食。如果呕吐症状持续不止，这就称为胃反。
朝吐翻胃，起初多由七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊）气机郁结而生，或因饮食生冷，喜好食用烤炸食物，饥饱无常，损伤了脾胃。
翻胃的根本在于胃，食物呕吐，胃不能受纳，所谓“胃口翻转”。多因胃气先逆乱，饮酒过度损伤，或积聚风寒所致。
这些都是翻胃的症状。其初期，没有不是从五噎（气噎、食噎、劳噎、思噎、忧噎）和五膈（忧膈、食膈、寒膈、热膈、气膈）开始的。
五噎五膈，是由于喜怒无常，忧愁思虑，劳累役使，惊恐无时，七情伤害了脾胃，郁结而生痰，痰与气搏结，气机升而不降，饮食不化。气停留于咽喉部位的称为五噎；结聚于胸膈部位的称为五膈。
胃丹（出自《永类钤方》）。朱砂禀受太阴之精，不经火炼，以丁香、附子等温脾药，采用阴炼法制成丹药。性质平和补益而不峻猛。能治疗不思饮食而呕吐不止。凡是各种脾胃疾病，无论男女皆可服用。
配方：朱砂（大块去杂质者五十两）、附子（炮制去皮脐四两）、肉豆蔻（面粉包裹煨熟）、缩砂仁、荜澄茄、白豆蔻、草果仁。各按法定方法修治，共研为末，加糯米糊做成丸子，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，姜汤送下。
玉浮丸（出自《永类钤方》）。治疗男子妇人脾胃虚弱，各种呕吐及新旧翻胃，不问病因如何，皆可服用。
配方：人参、白僵蚕（炒去丝）、白术、干姜（炮制）、丁香、肉豆蔻（面粉包裹煨熟）、橘红、白豆蔻仁、麦芽。各等分。
上药研为细末，用生姜汁打糊做成丸子，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，米汤送下。
夺命回生散。治疗五膈五噎，翻胃呕吐，不进饮食。（方剂见膈噎门）
原方：丁香拣净，川芎去土，白姜洗净炮制，南木香不见火，肉桂去皮不见火，新罗参，甘草炙。研为末，入乳汁调匀，封固盒缝，埋土中三日取出收贮密封。羸弱之人只服少许，丸剂等兼进。
配方：橘皮（三两）、甘草、浓朴、茯苓、桂心、细辛、杏仁、竹皮（各二两）、槟榔（十枚）、前胡（二两）。方中有柑皮二两。
丁香饼。治疗脾胃虚寒，痰逆呕吐，饮食减少，五膈五噎，反胃恶心，皆能治疗。
配方：丁香、木香（各一两）、人参、荜澄茄（各三钱）、白豆蔻、肉豆蔻、半夏曲、神曲（各五钱）。
每次服一饼，细细咀嚼。
配方：人参、泽泻、桂心、茯苓（各四两）、橘皮、甘草、黄芪（各三两）、大黄（一两五钱）、生姜（八合）。日服三次，夜服一次，体弱者服六合。大便通利后去掉大黄。
养胃汤（出自《医方大成》）。治疗脾胃虚冷，不思饮食，翻胃呕吐。
配方：白豆蔻仁、人参、丁香、缩砂、肉豆蔻、附子（炮制）、粉草（炙）、沉香、橘红、麦芽、麦曲（各等分）。
配方：丁香（五钱）、木香（二钱五分）、官桂心（二分半）、人参、神曲（各二分半）、川芎（七钱五分）。
上药研为末，除巴豆外，不见火，稀糊为丸。犬妇人（注：此处原文可能有误，疑为“大人”或特定称谓，依原文保留）服。
配方：荜茇、木香、干姜（炮制）、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、槟榔（锉各五钱）、缩砂仁、诃黎勒皮（煨）、白茯苓。
下服。
安脾散（出自《医方集成》）。治疗胃气，先由饮食过度，或忧思蓄怒，宿食痼癖，积聚冷痰，动扰脾脏。因下元冷惫，有食积成疾，乃是脾败，惟当速治。
配方：高良姜（一两，百年壁上土三合，敲碎用水二碗煮干，切成薄片）、南木香、胡椒、草果（面粉包裹煨去壳）、甘草（炙一两五钱）。
朱家桥詹翁已不能说话，到了十一月从淮上归来，经过他家门口，心想这位老翁已经不在人世了，为此感到凄惨。正在询问间，而这位老翁已经出来迎接作揖，见他的面色极其红润，非常惊异。问他原因，他说：“有一位州官来住宿，得了几服药就痊愈了。”后来得到这个方子，用来治病都有效。
丁香煮散（出自《百一选方》）。治疗脾脏腹冷，胃脘受寒，胸膈痞闷，心腹刺痛，痰逆恶心，寒刺中脘。新近患病，功效不可尽述。
治反胃。
配方：前胡、生姜（各四两）、阿胶（一两）、大麻仁（五合）、橘皮（三两）、桂心（三寸）、甘草（五寸）。
二服。
配方：丁香、木香、肉豆蔻、砂仁、青皮、陈皮、胡椒、荜茇、沉香（各五钱）。上药研为末，以大蒜瓣和面捣烂为丸。卜汤送下。
配方：人参、泽泻、甘草（炙）、桂（去粗皮）、大黄（锉炒各二两）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白切焙）、干姜。
煎至一盏，去滓温服，日三夜一。
丹砂丸（出自《圣济总录》）。治疗反胃吐食，日久不止，大肠结燥。
配方：丹砂（研）、铅丹（研）、陈橘皮（去白炒各五钱）、半夏（汤浸七次去滑炒）、浓朴（去粗皮）、生姜汁和匀糊丸。
藿香汤。治疗心虚满闷，饮食不入，时时呕吐，抑郁短气，或大病将理未复，胃气无以养，日渐消瘦。
配方：藿香、人参、桂、桔梗、木香、白术（各五钱）、茯苓（五钱）、枇杷叶（十片去毛）、半夏。
之服。
沉香透膈丸（出自《德生堂》）。治疗反胃吐食，一切膈气噎气，只三服见效。如三服不见效，不可治。
配方：丁香、沉香、木香（各一两）、粉霜（五钱）、砂（三钱）、巴豆（四十九个大者去油）、麝香。
丸，病轻者七丸，冷姜汤送下。
大附子（一个一两以上，均匀炮制分四破），生姜一斤取自然汁，于铫内慢煮附子至干，去脐焙。丁香、前胡、生姜五斤。
藿香丸（出自《圣济总录》）。治疗反胃吐逆，虚气上攻疼，腹痛，多吐酸水。
配方：藿香叶、木香（各一两）、半夏（汤浸去滑二两）、丁香、槟榔（锉各三分）、白术（一两）、荜澄茄。
无时。
配方：陈橘皮（汤洗去白焙）、人参、甘草（炙锉）、泽泻（各一两）、赤茯苓（去黑皮）、干姜（炮制）。
分。去滓。
配方：昆布（洗去咸绿）、白术（各一两）、丁香、槟榔（煨锉）、诃黎勒皮、木香、半夏（汤浸七次各等分）。
温服。
得食则吐，或朝食夜吐，名曰胃反。或气噎不饮食，数年消瘦，虽饮水亦同。此方疗病源，则宿谷不化，其气逆而成胃反也，则朝食暮吐，暮食朝吐，心下牢大如盆杯，往来寒热，甚者食已则吐，此为胃反也。
配方：半夏（六两汤浸去滑）、人参（三两）、生姜（一两）、橘皮（二两）、牛涎（一升）、舂杵头糠（一升）。
相去十步。
配方：半夏（八分汤浸去滑）、浓朴（炙）、人参、白术（各四两）、粳米〔二（一）合〕、橘皮（四分）。
空腹服。
安中散。治疗远年近日脾疼翻胃，口吐酸水，寒邪之气留于内，停积不消，胸膈胀满，攻刺腹痛。
配方：玄胡索（去皮）、良姜（油炒）、干姜（炮）、茴香（炒）、肉桂（各五两）、牡蛎（四两）、甘草（一两）。
吴茱萸丸（一名茱萸矾石丸，出自《卫生家宝方》）。治疗年深膈气翻胃，饮食之物，至晚皆吐，悉皆生存不化，膈上常有痰涎，时呕血，胸中多痛，口吐清水无时，夜吐辄至晚，日渐羸瘦，腹中...
配方：吴茱萸（瓦上炒三分）、胡椒、人参、当归（锉焙各五钱）、白矾（烧存性五钱）、甘草（五钱）。
研。洗炒。如稍毒物通赤。
人参浓朴汤（出自《圣济总录》）。治疗胃气虚弱，停饮相击，发为虚胀，肾气逆上，食已反出。
配方：人参、浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙透熟）、半夏（汤洗去滑姜汁制炒）、桂（去粗皮各二两）、陈橘皮（各一两）。
分。拍破用。煎取一盏，去滓，空心顿服。
配方：铅丹、半夏（汤浸七次去滑各一两）、山芋、人参（各三分）、干姜、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各五钱）。
配方：人参、桂（去粗皮）、泽泻、甘草（炙锉各三分）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）、麦门冬（去心焙各二两）。
煎。
配方：橘皮（三两）、白术、人参（各二两）、蜀椒（二百二十粒）、桂心（一两）、薤白（一茎）。
上药。
附子丁香散（出自《十便良方》）。治疗翻胃恶心吐逆，脏冷泄泻等疾。
配方：白术（五钱）、甘草（三钱）、附子（炮一两）、干姜（炮五钱）、丁香（五钱）、肉豆蔻（五钱）。
上药。
配方：赤茯苓（去黑皮）、泽泻、干姜（炮各一两）、白术、桂（去粗皮）、甘草（炙各五钱）。
上药。咀。
治反胃吐食。（出自《圣济总录》）
配方：人参、虎掌（各三分）、附子（炮去皮脐）、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁制）、枇杷叶。
温服。
配方：肉豆蔻（炮去壳四枚）、高良姜、白芷、人参、赤茯苓（去黑皮）、槟榔（锉各一两五钱）。
上药。
配方：浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙）、生姜（切焙各一两五钱）、槟榔（锉三枚）、肉豆蔻（去壳炮一两）、吴茱萸。
心温服。
治胃反为病，朝食暮吐，心下坚如杯升，往来寒热，吐逆不下食，此为关上寒邪所作，将成...
配方：珍珠、雄黄、丹砂（各三两）、朴硝（五两）、干姜（十片）。上为末，蜜丸梧桐子大。先食服三丸。
配方：半夏（三升）、白蜜、白术（各一升）、人参（二两）、生姜（三两）。上药。咀。水五升，和蜜扬。
化铁丸。治疗结肠翻胃，兼治蛊胀，紧急如鼓，烦闷气促，不能坐卧，饮食顿减，手足干瘦。
配方：五灵脂（土炒研去石）、陈皮（不去白真者）、青皮（并不去白各一两）、陈秫米（一合拣净）。
一作。色。却下为。亦。
配方：石莲肉、丁香（各四十枚）、北枣（七个切碎）、生姜（七片）、秫米（一合）。上水碗半，煮稀粥。
配方：黑锡（一钱五分名黑铅）、舶上硫黄（五钱）、官桂（一钱）、水银（一钱五分于慢火上焙炒干为末）。
配方：木香（锉五钱）、高良姜（锉炒一分）、蓬莪术（炮二两）、甘草（炙一两）、胡椒（一分）。
上药。
配方：陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙一两）、诃黎勒（煨去核）、干木瓜（去瓤切焙）、薏苡仁、木香（各一两五钱）。
里服。
配方：半夏（汤浸七次去滑焙二两）、浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙一两五钱）、糯米（二合）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白）。
一盏服。
配方：半夏（四钱）、桂心、甘草（各三钱）、赤茯苓（四两）、泽泻（四两）。上药。咀。每服四钱。
生服。
配方：人参、木香、肉豆蔻（面裹煨各五钱）、白豆蔻（一分）、甘草（炒一钱五分）。上药。咀。每服。
配方：人参、茯苓、枣肉、茴香（为末各二两）、平胃散（半斤）。上用大蒜大者二个，用酒浸煮，捣。
治翻胃无问远近，冷热水米入口不得下者，悉宜服之。李直方舍人任韶州刺史，因患反胃饵...
配方：人参（去芦二两细切以水一大升煎取汁）、薤白（二茎）、鸡子（三个去黄）、热稀粟米粥（一大盏）。
不限。粳米。
平气丸。治疗胸中痞闷，气不下行，饮食不化，翻胃吐食，由胃气滞而不转，胃中为浊气逆行。
配方：乌梅（一个）、巴豆（二粒去油）、丁香（三粒）、砂仁（四粒）。上为末，泛为丸。每服五七丸。
配方：灵砂（一两）、蚌粉（一两二味同炒略变色研细）、丁香、胡椒（各四十九粒）。上为末，生姜自佳。
配方：灵砂末（一两）、丁香末、胡椒末、木香末（各五钱）。上和匀，枣圈肉杵为丸，如绿豆大。每服。
配方：陈仓米（一升黄土炒米熟之去土）、白豆蔻仁（一两）、丁香（一两）、缩砂仁（二两）。上为末。
配方：生姜（切煨三两）、蓬莪术（锉炒）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白炒）、甘草（锉炒各二两）。上为末。每服。
配方：半夏（汤浸七次焙）、伏龙肝（各一两）、白矾（令汁枯）、铅丹（研各三两）。上为末，生姜汁。
配方：丁香、胡椒、缩砂（各二十一枚）、红豆（十一粒）。上为末，生姜汁为丸，如皂角子大。每服。
Cun pulse is tight and Chi pulse is choppy. The patient experiences chest fullness, inability to eat, and vomiting. The vomitus results from previous inappropriate use of purgative methods, which damaged the spleen and stomach, hence the inability to eat. If the vomiting persists without stopping, this is termed Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal).
Morning vomiting and inverted stomach: Initially, this arises from Qi stagnation due to the Seven Emotions (Joy, Anger, Worry, Pondering, Sorrow, Fear, Fright), or from consuming raw and cold foods, preferring roasted and fried foods, irregular eating habits, all of which damage the Spleen and Stomach.
The root of inverted stomach lies in the Stomach; food is vomited because the Stomach fails to receive and digest it, hence the term "stomach opening inversion." It is often caused by initial rebellion of Stomach Qi, excessive alcohol consumption causing injury, or accumulation of Wind-Cold.
These are symptoms of inverted stomach. In its early stage, it invariably begins with Wu Ye (Five Chokes) and Wu Ge (Five Obstructions).
Wu Ye (Five Chokes) and Wu Ge (Five Obstructions): These result from irregular emotions, excessive worry and thinking, overwork, and constant fright. The Seven Emotions injure the Spleen and Stomach, leading to Qi stagnation and Phlegm generation. Phlegm and Qi contend, causing Qi to ascend but not descend, resulting in undigested food. When Qi remains in the throat and epiglottis, it is called Wu Ye (Five Chokes); when it knots in the chest and diaphragm, it is called Wu Ge (Five Obstructions).
Wei Dan (Stomach Pill) (from *Yong Lei Qian Fang*). Zhu Sha (Cinnabar) possesses the essence of Taiyin (Lung/Metal element). It is not processed by fire but refined using Yin methods with Spleen-warming herbs such as Ding Xiang (Clove) and Fu Zi (Aconite Root). It provides mild tonification without being overly aggressive. It treats anorexia accompanied by incessant vomiting. It can be taken by both men and women for various Spleen and Stomach disorders.
Formula: Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, large pieces free of impurities, 50 liang), Fu Zi (Aconite Root, prepared, skin and umbilicus removed, 4 liang), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, baked in flour dough), Suo Sha Ren (Amomum Fructus Rotundus), Bi Cheng Qie (Long Pepper Fruit), Bai Dou Kou (Cardamom Seed), Cao Guo Ren (Tsaoko Cardamom Seed). Process each according to standard methods, grind into powder, add rice paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with Ginger Decoction.
Yu Fu Wan (Jade Floating Pill) (from *Yong Lei Qian Fang*). Treats Spleen and Stomach deficiency in men and women, various types of vomiting, and new or chronic inverted stomach, regardless of the cause.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared), Ding Xiang (Clove), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, baked in flour dough), Ju Hong (Citrus Reticulata Peel), Bai Dou Kou Ren (Cardamom Seed), Mai Ya (Millet Sprout). Equal parts.
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with fresh ginger juice to form a paste, and make pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with Rice Decoction.
Du Ming Hui Sheng San (Life-Restoring Powder). Treats Wu Ge (Five Obstructions) and Wu Ye (Five Chokes), inverted stomach, vomiting, and inability to ingest food. (See formula in the Ge Ye Gate section).
Original Formula: Select clean Ding Xiang (Clove), remove earth from Chuan Xiong (Szechwan Lovage Rhizome), wash and prepare Bai Jiang (White Ginger), Nan Mu Xiang (Vetiver Root) avoiding heat, Gui Pi (Cinnamon Bark) avoiding heat and removing rough bark, Xin Luo Shen (Korean Ginseng), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root). Grind into powder, mix with milk, seal tightly, bury in soil for three days, then retrieve and store sealed. Weak patients take small amounts; combine with pill forms.
Treats inverted stomach. Morning food vomited in the evening, stabbing pain in the abdomen after eating, aversion to cold in the back.
Formula: Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 3 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark), Fu Ling (Poria), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart), Xi Xin (Asarum), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed), Zhu Pi (Bamboo Sheath) (each 2 liang), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, 10 pieces), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, 2 liang). Contains 2 liang of Gan Pi (Citrus Peel).
Ding Xiang Bing (Clove Cake). Treats Spleen and Stomach deficiency-cold, rebellious Phlegm vomiting, reduced appetite, Wu Ge (Five Obstructions), Wu Ye (Five Chokes), inverted stomach, and nausea. All are treated.
Formula: Ding Xiang (Clove, 1 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root, 1 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Bi Cheng Qie (Long Pepper Fruit, 3 qian), Bai Dou Kou (Cardamom Seed), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg), Ban Xia Qu (Pinellia Fermented Paste), Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) (each 5 qian).
Take one cake per dose, chew thoroughly.
Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal). Vomiting undigested food, incessant retching.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart), Fu Ling (Poria) (each 4 liang), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Huang Qi (Astragalus Root) (each 3 liang), Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, 1.5 liang), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 8 he). Administer three times daily and once at night. For weak patients, administer 6 he. Remove Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome) once bowel movement occurs.
Yang Wei Tang (Stomach-Nourishing Decoction) (from *Yi Fang Da Cheng*). Treats Spleen and Stomach deficiency-cold, lack of appetite, inverted stomach, and vomiting.
Formula: Bai Dou Kou Ren (Cardamom Seed), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Ding Xiang (Clove), Suo Sha (Amomum Fructus Rotundus), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg), Fu Zi (Aconite Root, prepared), Fen Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Chen Xiang (Agarwood), Ju Hong (Citrus Reticulata Peel), Mai Ya (Millet Sprout), Mai Qu (Barley Medicated Leaven). Equal parts.
Geng Sheng San (Choking-Life Powder). Treats inverted stomach and vomiting of food.
Formula: Ding Xiang (Clove, 5 qian), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root, 2.5 qian), Guan Gui Xin (Official Cinnamon Twig Heart, 2.5 fen), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) (each 2.5 fen), Chuan Xiong (Szechwan Lovage Rhizome, 7.5 qian).
Grind the above into powder. Exclude Ba Dou (Croton Seed) if present, avoid heating, bind with thin paste. [Text fragment unclear].
Bi Bo Wan (Long Pepper Pill) (from *Wei Shi Fang*). Treats inverted stomach with sour regurgitation, chest and heart oppression.
Formula: Bi Bo (Long Pepper Fruit), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared), Zhi Ke (Aurantium Fruit, pulp and bran removed, stir-fried with wheat bran), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, sliced, each 5 qian), Suo Sha Ren (Amomum Fructus Rotundus), He Li Le Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium, baked), Bai Fu Ling (White Poria).
Administer orally.
An Pi San (Spleen-Anchoring Powder) (from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*). Treats Stomach Qi disorders initially caused by overeating, or suppressed anger and worry, leading to retained food masses, stubborn parasites, accumulation of cold Phlegm, disturbing the Spleen. Due to cold exhaustion of the Lower Origin, food retention causes disease; this indicates Spleen failure, requiring rapid treatment.
Formula: Gao Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizome, 1 liang, boiled with 3 he of earth from a hundred-year-old wall in 2 bowls of water until dry, sliced thinly), Nan Mu Xiang (Vetiver Root), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper), Cao Guo (Tsaoko Cardamom, baked in flour dough, shell removed), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1.5 liang).
Zhu Jia Qiao Zhan Weng could no longer speak. By November, returning from Huai Shang, he passed his door, assuming the old man had passed away, feeling sorrowful. While inquiring, the old man came out to greet him. Seeing his complexion extremely ruddy, they were greatly surprised. Upon asking, he said, "A prefect stayed here, took several doses of medicine, and was cured." Later obtaining this formula, he used it to treat others with success.
Ding Xiang Zhu San (Clove Boiled Powder) (from *Bai Yi Xuan Fang*). Treats cold in the Spleen organ and abdomen, Cold invading the Stomach region, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, rebellious Phlegm nausea, Cold piercing the Zhong Jiao. For recent onset, efficacy cannot be fully described.
Treats inverted stomach.
Formula: Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) (each 4 liang), E Jiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, 1 liang), Da Ma Ren (Hemp Seed, 5 he), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 3 liang), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, 3 cun), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 5 cun).
Two doses.
Yan Gun Wan (Salt-Rolling Pill) (from *Wei Shi Fang*). Treats inverted stomach and Diaphragm Qi.
Formula: Ding Xiang (Clove), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg), Sha Ren (Cardamom Seed), Qing Pi (Green Tangerine Peel), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper), Bi Bo (Long Pepper Fruit), Chen Xiang (Agarwood) (each 5 qian). Grind the above into powder, mix with garlic cloves and flour to form pills. Take with Bu Tang (Radish Decoction).
Ren Shen Tang (Ginseng Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal), vomiting immediately after eating.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, remove rough bark), Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, sliced and stir-fried) (each 2 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, cut and dried), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger).
Decoct to obtain one zhan, strain, and take warm. Three times daily and once at night.
Dan Sha Wan (Cinnabar Pill) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats inverted stomach and vomiting of food persisting for a long time, dryness and constipation of the Large Intestine.
Formula: Dan Sha (Cinnabar, ground), Qian Dan (Lead Monoxide, ground), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, remove white pith and stir-fry, each 5 qian), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness and stir-fried), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark), Jiang Zhi (Ginger Juice) mixed evenly with paste to form pills.
Huo Xiang Tang (Patchouli Decoction). Treats Heart deficiency with fullness, inability to eat, frequent vomiting, depression and shortness of breath, or incomplete recovery after severe illness where Stomach Qi lacks nourishment, leading to gradual emaciation.
Formula: Huo Xiang (Patchouli Herb), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Gui (Cinnamon), Jie Geng (Platycodon Root), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome) (each 5 qian), Fu Ling (Poria, 5 qian), Pi Pa Ye (Loquat Leaf, ten leaves, remove hairs), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber).
Take orally.
Chen Xiang Tou Ge Wan (Agarwood Penetrating Diaphragm Pill) (from *De Sheng Tang*). Treats inverted stomach and vomiting of food, all types of Diaphragm Qi and Choke Qi. Effective after only three doses. If ineffective after three doses, it is incurable.
Formula: Ding Xiang (Clove), Chen Xiang (Agarwood), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root) (each 1 liang), Fen Shuang (Calomel, 5 qian), Sha (Arsenic Trioxide, 3 qian), Ba Dou (Croton Seed, forty-nine large seeds, oil removed), She Xiang (Musk).
Form pills. For mild cases, take seven pills with Cold Ginger Decoction.
Jia Wei Jiang Fu Tang (Modified Ginger and Aconite Decoction). Treats chronic and recent inverted stomach and vomiting, complete inability to ingest food.
Da Fu Zi (Large Aconite Root, one piece weighing over 1 liang, evenly prepared, split into four), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 1 jin, extract natural juice, slowly boil Fu Zi in a pot until dry, remove umbilicus and bake). Ding Xiang (Clove), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 5 jin).
Huo Xiang Wan (Patchouli Pill) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats inverted stomach and retching, pain from rebellious deficient Qi, abdominal pain, frequent vomiting of sour water.
Formula: Huo Xiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root) (each 1 liang), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water to remove slipperiness, 2 liang), Ding Xiang (Clove), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, sliced, each 3 fen), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 1 liang), Bi Cheng Qie (Long Pepper Fruit).
At any time.
Ju Pi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Spleen deficiency and Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal), vomiting immediately after eating.
Formula: Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, washed in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome) (each 1 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria, remove black skin), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared).
Divide into portions. Strain.
Tong Ju Tang (Unblocking Tangerine Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) with inability to ingest food.
Formula: Kun Bu (Kelp), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome) (each 1 liang), Ding Xiang (Clove), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, baked and sliced), He Li Le Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water seven times, equal parts).
Take warm.
If food intake leads to vomiting, or morning food is vomited at night, it is named Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal). Or Qi choke prevents eating, leading to years of emaciation; even drinking water yields similar results. This formula treats the pathology source: undigested grain remains, Qi rebels causing Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal), thus morning food is vomited in the evening, evening food in the morning. The epigastrium feels hard and large like a basin or cup, alternating chills and fever. In severe cases, vomiting occurs immediately after eating. This is Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal).
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 6 liang, soaked in hot water to remove slipperiness), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, 3 liang), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 1 liang), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 2 liang), Niu Xian (Cow Saliva, 1 sheng), Chong Chu Tou Kang (Rice Bran from Pestle Head, 1 sheng).
Distance of ten steps.
Ban Xia Yin Zi (Pinellia Drink). Treats vomiting of food and drink, undigested grains and water, constituting Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal).
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 8 fen, soaked in hot water to remove slipperiness), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, honey-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome) (each 4 liang), Jing Mi (Japonica Rice) [2 (1) he], Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 4 fen).
Take on an empty stomach.
An Zhong San (Middle-Anchoring Powder). Treats chronic and recent Spleen pain and inverted stomach, vomiting sour water, Cold Evil Qi remaining inside, stagnation and accumulation failing to resolve, chest and diaphragm distension, stabbing abdominal pain.
Formula: Xuan Hu Suo (Corydalis Rhizome, remove skin), Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizome, oil-fried), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared), Hui Xiang (Fennel Fruit, stir-fried), Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark) (each 5 liang), Mu Li (Oyster Shell, 4 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 1 liang).
Wu Zhu Yu Wan (Evodia Pill, also known as Zhuyu Fanshi Pill, from *Wei Sheng Jia Bao Fang*). Treats long-standing Diaphragm Qi and inverted stomach. Food eaten is vomited by evening, appearing undigested. Constant Phlegm-Saliva above the diaphragm, occasional hematemesis, much chest pain, constant vomiting of clear water, night vomiting reaching evening, gradual emaciation, abdominal...
Formula: Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit, stir-fried on tile, 3 fen), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, sliced and dried) (each 5 qian), Bai Fan (Alum, calcined to retain properties, 5 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 5 qian).
Grind. Wash and stir-fry. If slightly toxic, turn red.
Ren Shen Hou Po Tang (Ginseng and Magnolia Bark Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Stomach Qi deficiency, fluid retention striking each other causing false distension, Kidney Qi rebelling upward, food coming back up after eating.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, stir-fried with ginger juice until cooked), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, washed in hot water to remove slipperiness, processed with ginger juice and stir-fried), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, remove rough bark, each 2 liang), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, each 1 liang).
Divide. Smash and use. Decoct to obtain one zhan, strain, and take in one dose on an empty stomach.
Qian Dan Wan (Lead Monoxide Pill) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats long-accumulated Phlegm obstruction causing Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal), retching and inability to ingest food.
Formula: Qian Dan (Lead Monoxide), Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness, each 1 liang), Shan Yu (Chinese Yam), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root) (each 3 fen), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, each 5 qian).
Can Gui Tang (Ginseng and Cinnamon Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats incessant Stomach vomiting, hindering food intake.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, remove rough bark), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, sliced) (each 3 fen), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, remove heart and dried, each 2 liang).
Decoct.
Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) with morning food vomited in the evening, stabbing pain in the chest and abdomen after eating.
Formula: Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 3 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root) (each 2 liang), Shu Jiao (Sichuan Peppercorn, 220 grains), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, 1 liang), Xie Bai (Allium Macrostem Bulb, 1 stem).
Above herbs.
Fu Zi Ding Xiang San (Aconite and Clove Powder) (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*). Treats inverted stomach, nausea, vomiting, cold organs with diarrhea, etc.
Formula: Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 5 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 3 qian), Fu Zi (Aconite Root, prepared, 1 liang), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared, 5 qian), Ding Xiang (Clove, 5 qian), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, 5 qian).
Above herbs.
Fu Ling Yin (Poria Drink) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) with vomiting and thirst for water.
Formula: Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria, remove black skin), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, prepared, each 1 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, remove rough bark), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, each 5 qian).
Above herbs. Cut into pieces.
Treats inverted stomach and vomiting of food. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*)
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Hu Zhang (Arisaema Rhizome) (each 3 fen), Fu Zi (Aconite Root, prepared, skin and umbilicus removed), Zhi Ke (Aurantium Fruit, pulp and bran removed, stir-fried with wheat bran), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, processed with ginger juice), Pi Pa Ye (Loquat Leaf).
Take warm.
Rou Dou Kou Yin (Nutmeg Drink) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats inverted stomach, vomiting immediately upon food entering the mouth.
Formula: Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, prepared and shelled, 4 pieces), Gao Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizome), Bai Zhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria, remove black skin), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, sliced, each 1.5 liang).
Above herbs.
Hou Po Yin (Magnolia Bark Drink) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) with vexatious distension in both hypochondria, undigested food.
Formula: Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, stir-fried with ginger juice), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, sliced and dried, each 1.5 liang), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, sliced, 3 pieces), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, shelled and prepared, 1 liang), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit).
Warm the heart and take.
Treating Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) as a disease: morning food vomited in the evening, epigastrium hard like a cup or measuring vessel, alternating chills and fever, retching and inability to ingest food. This is caused by Cold Evil at the Guan position, likely progressing to...
Formula: Zhen Zhu (Pearl), Xiong Huang (Realgar), Dan Sha (Cinnabar) (each 3 liang), Pu Xiao (Mirabilite, 5 liang), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, 10 slices). Grind into powder, bind with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take three pills before meals.
Da Ban Xia Tang (Major Pinellia Decoction) (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*). Treats Wei Fan (Stomantic Reversal) unable to accept food, vomiting immediately after eating.
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 3 sheng), Bai Mi (White Honey), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome) (each 1 sheng), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, 2 liang), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 3 liang). Above herbs. Cut into pieces. Add five sheng of water, mix with honey, and shake.
Hua Tie Wan (Iron-Melting Pill). Treats colon inverted stomach, also treats Gu Distension (parasitic swelling), urgency like a drum, vexation and shortness of breath, inability to sit or lie down, sudden reduction in food intake, dry and emaciated limbs.
Formula: Wu Ling Zhi (Trogopterus Dung, stir-fried in earth, ground, stones removed), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, do not remove white pith, authentic), Qing Pi (Green Tangerine Peel, do not remove white pith, each 1 liang), Chen Xu Mi (Old Sorghum Grain, 1 he, selected clean).
One version. Color. Then add. Also.
Ding Xiang Yin (Clove Drink). Treats inverted stomach and retching.
Formula: Shi Lian Rou (Stone Lotus Flesh), Ding Xiang (Clove) (each 40 pieces), Bei Zao (Northern Jujube, seven pieces, chopped), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, seven slices), Xu Mi (Sorghum Grain, 1 he). Add half a bowl of water, cook into thin porridge.
Ding Xiang San (Clove Powder) (from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian*). Treats inverted stomach and vomiting of food, inability to retain water.
Formula: Hei Xi (Black Tin, named Black Lead, 1.5 qian), Bo Shang Liu Huang (Imported Sulfur, 5 qian), Guan Gui (Official Cinnamon, 1 qian), Shui Yin (Mercury, 1.5 qian, roasted on slow fire until dry).
Mu Xiang Tang (Aucklandia Decoction) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats inverted stomach with inability to ingest food.
Formula: Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root, sliced, 5 qian), Gao Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizome, sliced and stir-fried, 1 fen), Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, prepared, 2 liang), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 1 liang), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper, 1 fen).
Above herbs.
Ju Pi Yin (Tangerine Peel Drink) (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*). Treats inverted stomach, vexatious distension in chest and diaphragm, inability to ingest food.
Formula: Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 1 liang), He Li Le (Terminalia Chebula Fruit, baked, pit removed), Gan Mu Gua (Dried Papaya, pulp removed, sliced and dried), Yi Yi Ren (Coix Seed), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root) (each 1.5 liang).
Take internally.
Ban Xia Yin (Pinellia Drink). Treats inverted stomach with inability to eat, vomiting immediately upon eating, emaciation and weakness.
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness, dried, 2 liang), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, stir-fried with ginger juice, 1.5 liang), Nuo Mi (Glutinous Rice, 2 he), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed).
Take one zhan.
Gui Ling San (Cinnamon and Poria Powder). Treats inverted stomach with thirst.
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, 4 qian), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart), Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (each 3 qian), Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria, 4 liang), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome, 4 liang). Above herbs. Cut into pieces. Take 4 qian per dose.
Take raw.
Mu Xiang Dou Kou San (Aucklandia and Nutmeg Powder).
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Mu Xiang (Aucklandia Root), Rou Dou Kou (Nutmeg, baked in flour dough, each 5 qian), Bai Dou Kou (Cardamom Seed, 1 fen), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 1.5 qian). Above herbs. Cut into pieces. Each dose.
Treat inverted stomach. (See formula in Modified Ping Wei San).
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Fu Ling (Poria), Zao Rou (Jujube Flesh), Hui Xiang (Fennel Fruit, ground into powder, each 2 liang), Ping Wei San (Pingwei Powder, 0.5 jin). Use two large garlic cloves, soak in wine, boil, pound.
Treat inverted stomach regardless of duration; for those unable to swallow cold, hot, water, or rice, all should take this. Li Zhifang, Secretary, serving as Prefect of Shaozhou, suffered from inverted stomach and took...
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, remove rhizome, 2 liang, finely sliced, decoct in one sheng of water to obtain juice), Xie Bai (Allium Macrostem Bulb, 2 stems), Ji Zi (Chicken Egg, three eggs, remove yolks), Hot Thin Millet Porridge (one large zhan).
No limit. Japonica Rice.
Ping Qi Wan (Qi-Calming Pill). Treats chest stuffiness, Qi failing to descend, undigested food, inverted stomach and vomiting of food, caused by Stomach Qi stagnation failing to rotate, turbid Qi rebelling in the Stomach.
Formula: Wu Mei (Mume Fruit, one piece), Ba Dou (Croton Seed, two seeds, oil removed), Ding Xiang (Clove, three grains), Sha Ren (Cardamom Seed, four grains). Grind into powder, coat to form pills. Take five to seven pills per dose.
Fen Ling Sha (Powdered Spirit Cinnabar). Treats Spleen pain and inverted stomach.
Formula: Ling Sha (Spirit Cinnabar, 1 liang), Bang Fen (Clam Shell Powder, 1 liang; stir-fry the two ingredients together until slightly discolored, grind finely), Ding Xiang (Clove), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper) (each 49 grains). Grind into powder, take with Fresh Ginger. Best.
Ru Yao Ling Sha (Medicine-Entering Spirit Cinnabar). Treats inverted stomach and vomiting, inability to ingest food.
Formula: Ling Sha Mo (Spirit Cinnabar Powder, 1 liang), Ding Xiang Mo (Clove Powder), Hu Jiao Mo (Black Pepper Powder), Mu Xiang Mo (Aucklandia Powder) (each 5 qian). Mix evenly, pound with Jujube flesh to form pills the size of mung beans. Each dose.
Huo Shi Wan (Fire-Food Pill). Treats Spleen deficiency, inability to ingest food, inverted stomach with anorexia.
Formula: Chen Cang Mi (Stored Barn Rice, 1 sheng, stir-fried in yellow earth until cooked, remove earth), Bai Dou Kou Ren (Cardamom Seed, 1 liang), Ding Xiang (Clove, 1 liang), Suo Sha Ren (Amomum Fructus Rotundus, 2 liang). Grind into powder.
Ping Wei San (Pingwei Powder). Treats nausea and inverted stomach. (See formula in Modified Ping Wei San).
Sheng Jiang San (Fresh Ginger Powder). Treats incessant Spleen and Stomach vomiting, discomfort in heart and diaphragm, reduced food intake.
Formula: Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, sliced and baked, 3 liang), Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, sliced and stir-fried), Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, stir-fried), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, sliced and stir-fried, each 2 liang). Grind into powder. Each dose.
Ban Xia Wan (Pinellia Pill). Treats Stomach vomiting and inability to ingest food.
Formula: Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, soaked in hot water seven times, dried), Fu Long Gan (Dragon's House Earth) (each 1 liang), Bai Fan (Alum, until juice dries), Qian Dan (Lead Monoxide, ground, each 3 liang). Grind into powder, use Fresh Ginger Juice.
Hong Dou Wan (Red Bean Pill). Treats various vomiting, Diaphragm Qi, inverted stomach, incessant vomiting of food.
Formula: Ding Xiang (Clove), Hu Jiao (Black Pepper), Suo Sha (Amomum Fructus Rotundus) (each 21 grains), Hong Dou (Red Bean, 11 grains). Grind into powder, form pills with Fresh Ginger Juice the size of soap bean pods. Each dose.
Can Ju Tang (Ginseng and Tangerine Decoction). Treats inverted stomach.
Formula: Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Zhen Ju Hong (True Citrus Reticulata Peel), Shi Lian Rou (Stone Lotus Flesh) (each 5 qian), Tou Ming Ru Xiang (Transparent Frankincense, 1.5 qian). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with Ginger Decoction.
Pu Fu Wan (Magnolia and Aconite Pill). Treats binding of deficiency and cold, inverted stomach and vomiting of food, Qi blockage in Middle Jiao.
Formula: Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark and slice), Fu Zi (Aconite Root, prepared, skin and umbilicus removed, each 1 liang), Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, 8 liang, extract natural juice). The above two ingredients, boil in ginger juice until dry.