夫肛门者主大行道。肺大肠候也。号为通事令史。重十二两。长一尺二寸。广二寸二分。
应
洞
四十八难曰。病之虚实。出者为虚。入者为实。肛门之脱。虚也。盖实则温。温则内气
充。
之虚
用力
生。
裹汤
溷后
下痢脱肛者。因大肠虚弱。冷气偃之。至圊不能便。极力于下。肛门脱出。故谓之脱肛。
温
胀
仍
肠
猪肝散(出千金方)大肠寒应肛门。寒则洞泄。肛门滞出。
猪肝(一斤熬令燥) 黄连 阿胶 芎 (各二两) 乌梅肉(五两) 艾叶(一两) 上
为
末。
金凤膏 治痔疮破者脱肛。
鲜鱼胆(一个) 龙脑(一钱) 麝香(五分) 飞矾(五分) 黄连末(少加些炒) 上
为末。
用鲜
鳖甲丸(出圣惠方)治脱肛皆因久痢。大肠虚冷所致。肛门为大肠之候。大肠
伤于寒。下痢
安。
鳖甲(醋炙一方用鳖头) 皮(炙) 桂心(各一两) 磁石(二两 醋淬) 上为
细末。蜜
丸绿
治脱肛(出神效方)
曼陀罗花子 莲壳(一对) 橡实(十六个) 上捣碎。水煎三五沸。入朴硝热洗。其
肛自
上。
香胆丸 治痔漏脱肛。(方见痔 门诸痔类)
荆芥散(出直指方)治脱肛。
大香附 荆芥穗(各半两) 缩砂(二钱五分) 上为末。每服三钱。食前新水煎。数
沸即
服。
缩砂汤(出直指方)治大肠虚而挟热。脱肛红肿。
缩砂 黄连 木贼 上为末。每服二钱。米饮调下。
治大肠虚冷。大便后肛门洞出。(出圣惠方)
鳖头(一枚涂酥炙令焦) 铁精(一两研) 莨菪子(一两水淘去浮者浸去毛芽取出候
干炒)
上
治大便风冷脱肛。兼腰痛不可忍。(出十便良方一名三神丹)
锻石 白矾 黄丹(各一两) 上研以油和为饼子。新瓦上烧令通赤。放冷细研。又和
又
烧。
治脱肛不瘥。(出圣惠方)
鳖头(一枚烧灰) 蒲黄(半两) 白蔹(一两) 上为末。敷于肛上。按抑令入。日
三四度。
瘥
治脱肛泻血不止。(出圣惠方)
石耳(五两炒) 白矾(一两烧灰) 密陀僧(一两) 上为末。水浸蒸饼。丸梧桐子
大。每
服二
皮散(一名鳖头散)治肛门脱出。或因用力太过。或因洞泄不收。(出千
金
方)
磁石(四两) 桂心(一尺) 皮(一枚) 上为末。饮服方寸匕。日一服即缩。慎
举重。
及急
末。
壁土散(出千金方)治肛门滞出。
故屋东壁土(一升碎) 皂荚(三挺各长一尺二寸) 上捣土为末。挹粉肛头出处。次
取皂
荚炙
又方(出千金方)治脱肛出。
鳖头 故败麻履底(各一枚) 上将鳖头烧为末。敷肛门滞出头。次将履底按入。即不
出
矣。
治脱肛(出医方大成一名槐花散)
槐花 槐角 上等分。炒香黄为末。用羊血蘸药炙热。食前以酒送下。或云以猪膘去皮。
蘸药炙服。
治大人小儿脱肛不收。(出经验良方一名香荆散)
荆芥(一两五分) 皂角(三枚) 上用末。煎汤洗了。用铁浆涂即入。亦治痔。及治
妇人
子宫
治大人小儿肠头出。(出经验良方)
百草霜 五倍子 上为末。醋熬成膏子。以鹅毛敷上即入。
蛇床散(出经验良方)治脱肛。
蛇床子 甘草(各一两) 上为末热汤调服一钱。日进三服。
又方(出永类钤方)
白鸡冠花 防风(各等分) 上为末。糊丸。空心米饮下百丸。
荆芥散 治脱肛。
香茸丸(一名麝香丸)治脱肛(方见泄痢门肠滑下肠垢类)
(案原方∶麝香半两。鹿茸炙二两。上为末。醋煮面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。粥
饮下
治脱肛。(方见枳壳散)
治积痢随肛。(出千金方)
上枳实石上磨令滑。钻安柄。蜜涂。炙令暖。熨之冷更易。取缩入止。
治赤白痢脱肛。
用木瓜一握。百药煎一块。陈白梅三个。以水一碗煎至半碗。无时服。
治大肠虚冷脱肛。及痢后脱肛。(出圣惠方)
干蜗牛子(一百枚炒为末) 磁石(二两捣碎淘去赤汁) 上水一大盏。煎磁石五钱至
五
分。去
治脱肛泻血不止。(出圣惠方)
附子(一两烧熟地上用盏盖出火毒) 桑黄(一两炙) 上为末。炼蜜丸梧桐子大。每
服二
十丸
治脱肛不缩。(出圣惠方)
石榴皮 茜根(各一握) 上 咀。好酒一大盏。煎至七分。去滓。温二服。
治脱肛不收
赤石脂 白矾(半生半熟) 上为末擦洗敷之。用净物托进肛门。
治肠头挺出。
用虾蟆皮一片。烧灰敷出处。一方瓶内烧熏。
治肛门滞出。(出千金方)
用炙故麻履底按令入。频按入永瘥。
治肛门脱出。(出千金方)
用女萎一升。以器中烧。坐上熏之即入。
治脱肛肠出热痛。(出千金方一名蒲黄膏)
用蒲黄二两。以猪脂和敷肛上内之。二三度即愈。用粉亦良。
治肠脱肛出。转久不可收入。(出经验良方)
用生栝蒌根为粉。以猪脂膏温涂。随手抑按。自能缩入。又方生捣汁温服。以猪肉汁洗
手
治脱肛历年不愈。(出圣惠方)
用生铁五斤。水一斗。煮取五升。出铁以汁洗。日再。无不瘥。并烧矾石敷之则亦良。
木贼散(出直指方)治脱肛不热。
用木贼不拘多少。烧灰存性为末。掺肛门上按之。
治脱肛。(出经验良方)
用磨刀水下铁浆。以毛翎涂少许于肛门上。却以磁石煎汤。空心服半盏许。一方用磨刀
水洗
又方(出经验良方)
用贴水荷叶焙为细末。好酒调下二钱。又将荷叶一片。将药末二钱放在叶上。令病患在
叶上
又方(出经验良方)
用淡竹叶不拘多少。浓煎汤洗。立效。
治痔漏脱肛。(出肘后方)
用虎胫骨两节。酥(蜜)二两。涂骨上炙令赤。捣末。水浸蒸饼为丸。如梧桐子大。侵
晨
温酒
服良
治大肠脱肛。
用草果(蓖麻子)去壳捶碎。解头上髻发开。留此药于脑上髻发中。少缚定。待肠头收
上
门边
火炮汤
用苎根不拘多少。捣烂煎汤熏洗。
治脱肛痔病等证。
用葱盐汤洗之。却将薄荷煎细研葱白涕汁。去滓。入蜜调煎。贴患处。用油单纸敷药贴
之。
鳖头散(出千金方)治脱肛。大肠久积虚冷。每因大便脱肛。收不能入。用鳖
头慢炙焦黄。
调下。一方如不愈
底按入。即不出。
磁石散(出直指方)治脱肛。
用磁石半两入煎沸醋中凡七次。为末。每服一钱。空心米饮调下。酒服亦可。次用铁片
烧通
铁粉散(出直指方)治大肠本虚。风毒客热一乘之。脱肛红肿。
用铁粉研细。入白蔹末夹和敷 之。即按入。又方铁粉以少许掺之。按令即愈。
橡斗膏(出直指方)治脱肛。
用橡斗子烧存性。猪脂和敷 之。
锻石方(出直指方)治大肠积冷。久年脱肛。及治每因大便脱肛。 不入。
用锻石炒热。以帛包裹。肛坐其上。冷又另换。仍以海螵蛸末敷之。
文蛤散(出仁存方)治大肠寒。用力过多。肛门脱出不收。及小儿叫唤久痢
后。皆使脱肛。
用五倍子不拘多少为末。水煎汁浸洗。更入白矾、蛇床子尤佳。洗后用赤石脂为末。以
少许
与床
涂肛
治大人小儿脱肛。每天冷及换冷食。即暴痢不止。肛则下脱。久疗不瘥者。
用紫堇草。春间收紫堇花二斤。曝干捣为末。加磁石末七两。相和研细。涂肛上内入。
即使
散一
散
治脱肛。
用防己实焙干为末。如煎茶法煎服。
又方(出直指方一名桑螺膏)
用缘桑螺烧末。和猪膏敷之。立缩。此螺全似蜗牛黄小。雨后好缘桑叶。一方亦可干作
末敷
治大肠脱肛。久积虚冷。每因大便脱肛。收不得。
用蜗牛。生研敷上即收。一方烧灰猪脂。和敷则缩。
治下部脱肛。
用莨菪子焦炒。研细末敷之。
紫蕺膏(出医方大成)治脏热。肛门脱出。
用紫蕺一大握。又名鱼腥草。擂烂如泥。先用朴硝水洗净肛门。用芭蕉叶托入。却用药
贴于
治肠随肛出。
用羊脂以铁精粉敷其上。乃以布裹脂。炙令温 内。仍以酒服磁石末一钱。日三服之。
独虎散(出直指方)治脱肛不收。
用五倍子半两末。井水三碗。入瓷瓶内慢火煎半。续入朴硝荆芥穗各一钱。乘热熏洗。
仍以
治脱肛。
用龟血。灰亦治之。一方用甲灰。
治脱肛出粪门三五寸者。(出德生堂方)
用陈茶熬水。温洗去秽垢。却用田螺大者二三枚。水中养一日。去尽泥。用黄连末少许。
揭
不
治大肠风冷。下血不止。脱肛肿痛。(出圣惠方)
用野狸一头。以大瓷瓶一个可容得者。内于瓶中。以浓泥固济候干。以大火烧之。才及
烟尽
治脱肛不缩。(出圣惠方)
用生韭一斤细切。以酥拌炒令熟。分为两处。以软帛裹。更互熨之。冷即再易。以入为
度。
又方(出圣惠方)
用五花构子叶。不拘多少。阴干为末。每服二钱。食前粥饮下。兼涂肠头亦瘥。
又方(出圣惠方)
用蛇床子一两。炒为末贴之。
治脱肛肠出。(出经验良方)
用黄连研细末。冷水调。常涂肠头。
治卒大便脱肛。(出肘后方)
用豆酱清合酒涂之。
砂丸 治冷热不和。下部痛。里急后重。虚滑或结涩。肠头脱出。
砂(飞一两) 硫黄(研) 白矾(研各一分) 以上三味同研匀。用莱菔一枚。重
五两者。
割
一
莱
肉豆蔻(去壳) 葫芦巴(各半两) 诃黎勒皮 附子 香子(一分炒) 补骨脂(炒
各一
两)
二十丸
赤石脂散(出圣惠方)治大肠风冷。久痢不瘥。脱肛。
赤石脂 龙骨 白石脂(各一两) 当归(半两锉炒) 蓬莪术 肉豆蔻(去壳) 黄
连(去
须炒)
卷柏散(出圣惠方)治久病痢不瘥。脱肛。
卷柏(一两) 龙骨 诃黎勒(煨用皮) 黄连(去须炒) 缩砂(去皮) 肉豆蔻(去
壳) 荜
茇
地榆芍药汤 治泄痢脓血。乃至脱肛。
苍术(八两) 地榆(三两) 卷柏(三两) 芍药(三两) 上 咀。每服一两。水
一大盏半。
煎一盏。温服。
龙骨丸 治诸痢疾脱肛。久不止。
龙骨 艾叶(炒各一两) 鳖头骨(二枚涂酥炙令焦黄研) 上为散。每服二钱。食前
粥饮
调下
黑圣散 治泻痢日久。脱肛疼痛。
用大蜘蛛一枚。以瓠子叶两重裹。以线系定。盒子内。烧令黑色。勿太过。细研。入黄
丹少许研匀。每先用白矾葱椒煎汤洗浴。拭干后。将药掺在软帛上。将手 托上肛头。即不
下。
诃子皮散(兰室秘藏方) 癸卯冬。枢密院判白文举家老仆。面尘脱色。神气特弱。长
跪
曰。
曰。
况天
乃寒滑气泄不固。故形质下脱也。当疗之以涩去其脱而除其滑。微酸之味固气上收
之剂。而除寒补阳。以补气之药升阳益气。
御米壳(去花萼蜜炒半钱) 诃子(煨去核七分) 干姜(炮六分) 橘皮(半钱) 上
为末。
分作
治肠头出。(出本草)
用胡荽子捣。醋煮。熨肠头出甚妙。
治脱肛。(出本草)
用甑带煮汁服。
治卒脱肛。(出本草)
烧蜘蛛为灰末。敷肛上。
治脱肛。(出本草)
以年久笔头烧灰。水服之。
治肛带出。(出本草)
切胡荽子一升。烧。以烟熏肛即入。
治脱肛。
用益母草炙令香。浸酒服之。(益母草生少泽山谷叶如泽兰茎赤高二三尺是也。)
肛门是大肠传导糟粕的通道。肺与大肠相表里,故称其为“通事令史”(负责传递信息的官员)。其重量为十二两,长度为一尺二寸,宽度为二寸二分。
《难经·四十八难》说:疾病的虚实,气向外泄出为虚证,气向内陷入为实证。肛门的脱出,属于虚证。因为实证宜用温法,温则内气充盈,正气得以固摄。
因下痢导致肛门脱出的,是因为大肠虚弱,寒气侵袭所致。如厕时大便不通,极力努挣,导致肛门脱出,所以称为脱肛。
猪肝散(出自《千金方》):治疗大肠寒邪客于肛门。寒邪盛则导致洞泄(严重腹泻),肛门滞涩脱出。
配方:猪肝(一斤,熬干)、黄连、阿胶、川芎(各二两)、乌梅肉(五两)、艾叶(一两)。以上药物研为细末。
金凤膏:治疗痔疮破溃及脱肛。
配方:鲜鱼胆(一个)、龙脑(一钱)、麝香(五分)、飞矾(五分)、黄连末(少许,炒过)。以上药物研为细末。
用法:用新鲜……(原文此处有缺漏,依常理推测可能指用胆汁调和或涂抹,但严格遵循原文只译可见部分)
鳖甲丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗脱肛皆因久痢,大肠虚冷所致。肛门是大肠的外候。大肠受寒伤,下痢不止,肛门不得安宁。
配方:鳖甲(醋炙,一方用鳖头)、桂皮(炙)、桂心(各一两)、磁石(二两,醋淬)。以上研为细末,蜂蜜和丸。
治脱肛(出自《神效方》):
配方:曼陀罗花子、莲壳(一对)、橡实(十六个)。以上捣碎,水煎煮三五个沸,加入朴硝,趁热清洗肛门,肛门自然收回。
荆芥散(出自《直指方》):治疗脱肛。
配方:大香附、荆芥穗(各半两)、缩砂仁(二钱五分)。以上研为细末。每次服用三钱,饭前用新汲水煎煮数沸即服。
缩砂汤(出自《直指方》):治疗大肠虚弱兼有热邪,脱肛红肿。
配方:缩砂仁、黄连、木贼。以上研为细末。每次服用二钱,米汤调服。
治大肠虚冷,大便后肛门洞开脱出(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:鳖头(一枚,涂酥炙至焦黑)、铁精(一两,研细)、莨菪子(一两,水洗去浮者,浸去毛芽,取出晾干炒制)。以上……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为研末或入药)
治大便风冷致脱肛,兼腰痛不可忍受(出自《十便良方》,又名三神丹):
配方:锻石、白矾、黄丹(各一两)。以上研细,用油调和做成饼子,放在新瓦上烧至通红,放冷后再次研细,再调和再烧。
治脱肛不愈(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:鳖头(一枚,烧成灰)、蒲黄(半两)、白蔹(一两)。以上研为细末,敷于肛门上,按压使其复位,每日三四次。
治脱肛泻血不止(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:石耳(五两,炒)、白矾(一两,烧成灰)、密陀僧(一两)。以上研为细末,用水浸泡蒸饼,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为数丸)
桂皮散(一名鳖头散):治疗肛门脱出。或因用力过度,或因洞泄不收(出自《千金方》):
配方:磁石(四两)、桂心(一尺)、桂皮(一枚)。以上研为细末,饮送服方寸匕。每日一次即可收缩。慎举重物,及急……(原文此处有缺漏)
壁土散(出自《千金方》):治疗肛门滞涩脱出。
配方:旧屋东壁土(一升,捣碎)、皂荚(三挺,每挺长一尺二寸)。以上捣土为细末,扑粉在肛门脱出处。其次取皂荚……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为炙用)
又方(出自《千金方》):治疗脱肛出。
配方:鳖头、旧败麻鞋底(各一枚)。先将鳖头烧为细末,敷在肛门滞涩脱出头处;其次将鞋底按入,即不再脱出。
治脱肛(出自《医方大成》,又名槐花散):
配方:槐花、槐角。上等分,炒香黄为细末。用羊血蘸药炙热,饭前用酒送服。也有说法是用猪膘去皮,蘸药炙后服用。
治大人小儿脱肛不收(出自《经验良方》,又名香荆散):
配方:荆芥(一两五分)、皂角(三枚)。以上研为细末,煎汤清洗肛门,用铁浆涂抹即可纳入。也治疗痔疮,及治疗妇人子宫下垂。
治大人小儿肠头脱出(出自《经验良方》):
配方:百草霜、五倍子。以上研为细末,醋熬成膏状,用鹅毛涂抹即纳入。
蛇床散(出自《经验良方》):治疗脱肛。
配方:蛇床子、甘草(各一两)。以上研为细末,热汤调服一钱。每日进服三次。
又方(出自《永类钤方》):
配方:白鸡冠花、防风(各等分)。以上研为细末,糊丸。空腹时用米汤送服一百丸。
香茸丸(一名麝香丸):治疗脱肛(方剂见泄痢门肠滑下肠垢类):
(原方注:麝香半两,鹿茸炙二两。以上研为细末,醋煮面糊丸如梧桐子大。每次服用三十丸,粥饮送下。)
治积痢随肛脱出(出自《千金方》):
配方:枳实。在石上磨令光滑,钻安柄,涂蜜,炙令温暖,熨烫患处,冷了就更换,直到缩回为止。
治赤白痢脱肛:
配方:用木瓜一握,百药煎一块,陈白梅三个,以水一碗煎至半碗,随时服用。
治大肠虚冷脱肛,及痢后脱肛(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:干蜗牛子(一百枚,炒为细末)、磁石(二两,捣碎淘去赤汁)。以上用水一大盏,煎磁石五钱至五分,去渣……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为服汁)
治脱肛泻血不止(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:附子(一两,烧熟后用盏盖住地上以出火毒)、桑黄(一两,炙)。以上研为细末,炼蜜丸梧桐子大。每次服用二十丸……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为温水送服)
治脱肛不缩(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:石榴皮、茜根(各一握)。以上切碎,好酒一大盏,煎至七分,去渣。分两次温服。
治脱肛不收:
配方:赤石脂、白矾(半生半熟)。以上研为细末擦洗敷之。用干净物品托进肛门。
治肠头挺出:
配方:用虾蟆皮一片,烧成灰敷在脱出处。另一方是在瓶内烧烟熏。
治肛门滞出(出自《千金方》):
配方:用炙过的旧麻鞋底按令纳入,频繁按入可永愈。
治肛门脱出(出自《千金方》):
配方:用女萎一升,在器中烧,坐上熏之即纳入。
治脱肛肠出热痛(出自《千金方》,一名蒲黄膏):
配方:用蒲黄二两,以猪脂调和敷于肛上并纳入。二三次即愈。用米粉亦好。
治肠脱肛出,转久不可收入(出自《经验良方》):
配方:用生栝蒌根为粉,以猪脂膏温涂。随手按压,自能缩入。又方:生捣汁温服,以猪肉汁洗手……(原文此处语意不全,通常为洗患处)
治脱肛历年不愈(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:用生铁五斤,水一斗,煮取五升。取出铁,以汁清洗,每日两次,无不痊愈。并烧矾石敷之则亦好。
木贼散(出自《直指方》):治疗脱肛不热。
配方:用木贼不拘多少,烧灰存性为细末,掺在肛门上并按压。
治脱肛(出自《经验良方》):
配方:用磨刀水下铁浆,以毛翎涂少许于肛门上。却用磁石煎汤,空腹服半盏许。一方用磨刀水……(原文此处有缺漏)
又方(出自《经验良方》):
配方:用贴水荷叶焙为细末,好酒调下二钱。又将荷叶一片,将药末二钱放在叶上,令病患在叶上……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为坐之)
又方(出自《经验良方》):
配方:用淡竹叶不拘多少,浓煎汤洗,立效。
治痔漏脱肛(出自《肘后方》):
配方:用虎胫骨两节,酥(蜜)二两,涂骨上炙令赤,捣末。水浸蒸饼为丸,如梧桐子大。侵晨温酒服良。
治大肠脱肛:
配方:用草果(蓖麻子)去壳捶碎,解开头上髻发,留此药于脑上髻发中,少缚定。待肠头收上……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为固定)
治脱肛痔病等证:
配方:用葱盐汤洗之,却将薄荷煎细研葱白涕汁,去渣,入蜜调煎,贴患处。用油单纸敷药贴之。
鳖头散(出自《千金方》):治疗脱肛。大肠久积虚冷,每因大便脱肛,收不能入。用鳖头慢炙焦黄,调下。一方如不愈……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为配合其他方法)
磁石散(出自《直指方》):治疗脱肛。
配方:用磁石半两入煎沸醋中凡七次,为细末。每次服用一钱,空腹米汤调下。酒服亦可。次用铁片烧通……(原文此处有缺漏)
铁粉散(出自《直指方》):治疗大肠本虚,风毒客热一乘之,脱肛红肿。
配方:用铁粉研细,入白蔹末夹和敷之,即按入。又方:铁粉以少许掺之,按令即愈。
橡斗膏(出自《直指方》):治疗脱肛。
配方:用橡斗子烧存性,猪脂和敷之。
锻石方(出自《直指方》):治疗大肠积冷,久年脱肛,及治每因大便脱肛不入。
配方:用锻石炒热,以帛包裹,肛坐其上,冷又另换。仍以海螵蛸末敷之。
文蛤散(出自《仁存方》):治疗大肠寒,用力过多,肛门脱出不收。及小儿叫唤久痢后,皆使脱肛。
配方:用五倍子不拘多少为细末,水煎汁浸洗。更入白矾、蛇床子尤佳。洗后用赤石脂为细末,以少许……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为涂肛)与床……(原文此处有缺漏)涂肛……(原文此处有缺漏)
治大人小儿脱肛,每天冷及换冷食,即暴痢不止,肛则下脱,久疗不瘥者:
配方:用紫堇草。春间收紫堇花二斤,曝干捣为末,加磁石末七两,相和研细,涂肛上内入,即使……(原文此处有缺漏)散一……(原文此处有缺漏)散……(原文此处有缺漏)
又方(出自《直指方》,一名桑螺膏):
配方:用缘桑螺烧末,和猪膏敷之,立缩。此螺全似蜗牛黄小,雨后好缘桑叶。一方亦可干作末敷……(原文此处有缺漏)
治大肠脱肛,久积虚冷,每因大便脱肛,收不得:
配方:用蜗牛,生研敷上即收。一方烧灰猪脂,和敷则缩。
紫蕺膏(出自《医方大成》):治疗脏热,肛门脱出。
配方:用紫蕺一大握,又名鱼腥草,擂烂如泥。先用朴硝水洗净肛门,用芭蕉叶托入,却用药贴于……(原文此处有缺漏)
治肠随肛出:
配方:用羊脂以铁精粉敷其上,乃以布裹脂,炙令温内。仍以酒服磁石末一钱,日三服之。
独虎散(出自《直指方》):治疗脱肛不收。
配方:用五倍子半两末,井水三碗,入瓷瓶内慢火煎半。续入朴硝荆芥穗各一钱,乘热熏洗。仍以……(原文此处有缺漏)
治脱肛出粪门三五寸者(出自《德生堂方》):
配方:用陈茶熬水,温洗去秽垢。却用田螺大者二三枚,水中养一日,去尽泥。用黄连末少许,揭……(原文此处有缺漏)不……(原文此处有缺漏)
治大肠风冷,下血不止,脱肛肿痛(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:用野狸一头,以大瓷瓶一个可容得者,内于瓶中,以浓泥固济候干,以大火烧之。才及烟尽……(原文此处有缺漏)
治脱肛不缩(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:用生韭一斤细切,以酥拌炒令熟,分为两处,以软帛裹,更互熨之,冷即再易,以入为度。
又方(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:用五花构子叶,不拘多少,阴干为末。每次服用二钱,饭前粥饮下。兼涂肠头亦瘥。
又方(出自《圣惠方》):
配方:用蛇床子一两,炒为末贴之。
治脱肛肠出(出自《经验良方》):
配方:用黄连研细末,冷水调,常涂肠头。
硃砂丸:治疗冷热不和,下部痛,里急后重,虚滑或结涩,肠头脱出。
配方:硃砂(飞一两)、硫黄(研)、白矾(研各一分)。以上三味同研匀。用莱菔一枚,重五两者,割……(原文此处有缺漏)一……(原文此处有缺漏)莱……(原文此处有缺漏)
肉豆蔻(去壳)、葫芦巴(各半两)、诃黎勒皮、附子、香子(一分炒)、补骨脂(炒各一两)……(原文此处有缺漏,通常为制作丸药过程)二十丸……(原文此处有缺漏)
赤石脂散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗大肠风冷,久痢不瘥,脱肛。
配方:赤石脂、龙骨、白石脂(各一两)、当归(半两锉炒)、蓬莪术、肉豆蔻(去壳)、黄连(去须炒)……(原文此处有缺漏)
卷柏散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗久病痢不瘥,脱肛。
配方:卷柏(一两)、龙骨、诃黎勒(煨用皮)、黄连(去须炒)、缩砂(去皮)、肉豆蔻(去壳)、荜茇……(原文此处有缺漏)
地榆芍药汤:治疗泄痢脓血,乃至脱肛。
配方:苍术(八两)、地榆(三两)、卷柏(三两)、芍药(三两)。以上切碎。每次服用一两,水一大盏半,煎一盏,温服。
龙骨丸:治疗诸痢疾脱肛,久不止。
配方:龙骨、艾叶(炒各一两)、鳖头骨(二枚涂酥炙令焦黄研)。以上为散。每次服用二钱,饭前粥饮调下。
黑圣散:治疗泻痢日久,脱肛疼痛。
配方:用大蜘蛛一枚,以瓠子叶两重裹,以线系定,盒子内,烧令黑色,勿太过。细研,入黄丹少许研匀。每先用白矾葱椒煎汤洗浴,拭干后,将药掺在软帛上,将手托上肛头,即不下。
诃子皮散(兰室秘藏方):癸卯冬,枢密院判白文举家老仆,面尘脱色,神气特弱,长跪曰:“……”曰:“……”况天……(原文此处为医案对话,内容残缺)乃寒滑气泄不固,故形质下脱也。当疗之以涩去其脱而除其滑。微酸之味固气上收之剂,而除寒补阳,以补气之药升阳益气。
配方:御米壳(去花萼蜜炒半钱)、诃子(煨去核七分)、干姜(炮六分)、橘皮(半钱)。以上为细末,分作……(原文此处有缺漏)
治肠头出(出自《本草》):
配方:用胡荽子捣,醋煮,熨肠头出甚妙。
The anus is the passage for the large intestine to conduct waste. The lungs and large intestines are exteriorly-interiorly related, hence it is called "Tongshi Lingshi" (an official responsible for transmitting information). Its weight is twelve taels, length one chi two cun, and width two cun two fen.
*Nan Jing* (Classic of Difficult Issues), Chapter 48 states: Regarding the deficiency and excess of diseases, qi flowing outward indicates deficiency, while qi sinking inward indicates excess. Prolapse of the anus belongs to a deficiency syndrome. Because excess syndromes should be treated with warmth; warmth fills the interior qi, allowing righteous qi to secure and hold.
Prolapse of the anus caused by dysentery results from weakness of the large intestine and invasion of cold pathogenic factors. When defecating, if stool is difficult to pass, excessive straining causes the anus to prolapse, thus it is called anal prolapse.
Zhugan San (Liver Pig Decoction) (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats cold evil lodging in the anus due to large intestine cold. Cold abundance leads to severe diarrhea (Dongxie), causing stagnation and prolapse of the anus.
Ingredients: Pig liver (one jin, dried by cooking), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Xiong), Dried Prunus Mume Fruit (Wumei Rou) (five liang), Artemisia argyi Leaf (Aiye) (one liang). All ingredients are powdered.
Jinfeng Gao (Golden Phoenix Ointment): Treats ruptured hemorrhoids and anal prolapse.
Ingredients: Fresh fish gallbladder (one), Borneol (Longnao) (one qian), Moschus (Shexiang) (five fen), Calcined Alum (Feifan), Coptidis Rhizoma powder (Huanglian mo) (a little, stir-fried). All ingredients are powdered.
Usage: ... (Original text has gaps here, likely implying mixing or application based on context, but strictly translating visible parts only).
Biejia Wan (Softshell Turtle Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats anal prolapse caused by chronic dysentery leading to large intestine deficiency and cold. The anus is the external manifestation of the large intestine. Injury to the large intestine by cold causes persistent dysentery, preventing the anus from being at ease.
Ingredients: Softshell turtle shell (Biejia) (vinegar-processed, one formula uses turtle head), Cassia Twig (Guixin) (roasted), Cinnamon Twig (Guixin) (each one liang), Magnetitum (Cishi) (two liang, vinegar-quenched). All are powdered and formed into pills with honey.
Treating Anal Prolapse (from *Shenxiao Fang*):
Ingredients: Datura seed (Tuoluohua hua zi), Lotus pod (Lianke) (one pair), Acorn cup (Xiangshi) (sixteen pieces). All are crushed, decocted in water for three to five boils, then add Glauber's salt (Puxiao), and wash the anus while hot. The anus will naturally retract.
Xiangdan Wan (Incense Gall Pill): Treats fistula hemorrhoids and anal prolapse. (Formula see Hemorrhoids Section, Various Hemorrhoids Category).
Jingjie San (Schizonepeta Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats anal prolapse.
Ingredients: Cyperi Rhizoma (Da Xiangfu), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie sui) (each half liang), Amomum Fructus (Suosha) (two qian five fen). All are powdered. Take three qian each time, decocted in fresh water for a few boils before meals.
Suosha Tang (Amomum Decoction) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats large intestine deficiency with accompanying heat, causing redness and swelling of prolapsed anus.
Ingredients: Amomum Fructus (Suosha), Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Equisetum Hiemale (Muzei). All are powdered. Take two qian each time, mixed with rice drink.
Treating large intestine deficiency and cold, anus gaping open after defecation (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Softshell turtle head (Bie tou) (one piece, coated with lard and roasted until charred), Iron filings (Tie jing) (one liang, finely ground), Henbane seed (Langdang zi) (one liang, washed in water to remove floating ones, soaked to remove hairs and buds, taken out, dried, and stir-fried). All... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies processing into medicine).
Treating anal prolapse due to wind-cold in stool, accompanied by unbearable lower back pain (from *Shibian Liangfang*, also known as Sanshen Dan):
Ingredients: Smelted stone dust (Duanshi), Alum (Baifan), Red lead (Huandan) (each one liang). All are finely ground, mixed with oil to make cakes, burned on new tiles until red-hot, cooled, ground again, mixed again, and burned again.
Treating non-healing anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Softshell turtle head (Bie tou) (one piece, burned to ash), Polygonum multiflorum Seed (Puhuang) (half liang), Peucedanum Root (Bailian) (one liang). All are powdered, applied to the anus, pressed to reduce, three to four times daily.
Treating continuous bleeding from anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Rock ear fungus (Shier) (five liang, stir-fried), Alum (Baifan) (one liang, burned to ash), Lead monoxide (Miduoseng) (one liang). All are powdered, soaked in steamed wheat dough, made into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies dosage).
Guipi San (Cinnamon Bark Powder), also known as Bietou San: Treats prolapsed anus. Due to excessive effort or severe diarrhea not stopping (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Ingredients: Magnetitum (Cishi) (four liang), Cassia Twig (Guixin) (one chi), Cinnamon Bark (Guipi) (one piece). All are powdered, taken with drink using a square-inch spoon. One dose daily will cause retraction. Avoid heavy lifting and sudden... (Original text has gaps here).
Bitu San (Wall Earth Powder) (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats stagnant prolapse of the anus.
Ingredients: Earth from the east wall of an old house (Yuwu Dongbi tu) (one sheng, crushed), Gleditsia sinensis Fruit (Zaojia) (three pods, each one chi two cun long). All are crushed earth into powder, sprinkled with talc on the protruding anus. Next, take Gleditsia sinensis fruit... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies roasting/application).
Another Formula (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats prolapsed anus.
Ingredients: Softshell turtle head (Bie tou), Old worn hemp shoe sole (Gubai malvandi di) (each one piece). First, burn the turtle head to powder, apply to the protruding anus. Next, press the shoe sole to push it in, so it does not come out again.
Treating Anal Prolapse (from *Yifang Dacheng*, also known as Huaihua San):
Ingredients: Sophora Flower (Huaihua), Sophora Fruit (Huaijiao). Equal parts, stir-fried until fragrant and yellow, then powdered. Dip in sheep blood, roast until hot, take with wine before meals. Alternatively, dip in pig fat without skin, roast, and take.
Treating adult and pediatric non-retracting anal prolapse (from *Jingyan Liangfang*, also known as Xiangjing San):
Ingredients: Schizonepeta Herb (Jingjie) (one liang five fen), Gleditsia sinensis Fruit (Zaojiao) (three pieces). All are powdered, decocted in water to wash the anus, then apply iron slurry to insert it. Also treats hemorrhoids and uterine prolapse in women.
Treating adult and pediatric intestinal head prolapse (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredients: Soot (Baicaoshuang), Chinese gallnut (Wubeizi). All are powdered, boiled with vinegar into a paste, applied with a goose feather to insert.
Shechuang San (Cnidium Powder) (from *Jingyan Liangfang*): Treats anal prolapse.
Ingredients: Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi), Licorice Root (Gancao) (each one liang). All are powdered, taken with hot water, one qian per dose. Three doses daily.
Another Formula (from *Yonglei Lingfang*):
Ingredients: White cockscomb flower (Bai jiguan hua), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng) (equal parts). All are powdered, made into pills with paste. Take one hundred pills with rice drink on an empty stomach.
Jingjie San: Treats anal prolapse.
Xiangrong Wan (Incense Velvet Pill), also known as Shexiang Wan: Treats anal prolapse (Formula see Diarrhea/Dysentery Section, Intestinal Slippage and Discharge Category):
(Note original formula: Moschus (Shexiang) half liang, Deer Antler (Lurong) roasted two liang. All powdered, made into paulownia seed-sized pills with vinegar-boiled flour paste. Take thirty pills each time with porridge drink.)
Treating Anal Prolapse (Formula see Zhike San).
Treating accumulation dysentery with anal prolapse (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Ingredient: Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi). Grind smooth on a stone, attach a handle, coat with honey, warm by roasting, and apply as a compress. Change when cold, until retracted.
Treating bloody and white dysentery with anal prolapse:
Ingredient: Use one handful of Quince (Mu Gua), one piece of Myrobalan (Baiyaojian), three aged white plums (Chen baimei). Decoct in one bowl of water until half remains. Take as needed.
Treating large intestine deficiency-cold prolapse, and post-dysentery prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Dried snail (Gan woniu zi) (one hundred pieces, stir-fried to powder), Magnetitum (Cishi) (two liang, crushed and washed to remove red juice). Decoct magnetite in one large cup of water until reduced to five qian to five fen, remove dregs... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies drinking the liquid).
Treating continuous bleeding from anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Aconite Root (Fuzi) (one liang, cooked thoroughly, covered with a bowl on the ground to remove fire toxicity), Phellinus Linteus (Sanghuang) (one liang, roasted). All powdered, made into paulownia seed-sized pills with refined honey. Take twenty pills each time... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies taking with warm water).
Treating non-retracting anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Pomegranate Peel (Shiliupi), Rubia Root (Qigen) (each one handful). All chopped, decocted in good wine (one large cup) until seven-tenths remain, remove dregs. Take warm in two doses.
Treating non-retracting anal prolapse:
Ingredient: Halloysitum Rubrum (Chishizhi), Alum (Baifan) (half raw, half roasted). All powdered, used to wash and apply. Use clean material to support the anus internally.
Treating protruding intestinal head:
Ingredient: Use one piece of toad skin, burned to ash and applied to the protrusion. Another method: burn in a bottle and fumigate.
Treating stagnant prolapse of the anus (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Ingredient: Press the anus in using a roasted old hemp shoe sole. Frequent pressing leads to permanent cure.
Treating prolapsed anus (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Ingredient: Use one sheng of Anemarrhena Rhizome (Nvwang), burn in a vessel, sit over the smoke to insert.
Treating hot and painful anal prolapse (from *Qianjin Fang*, also known as Puhuang Gao):
Ingredient: Use two liang of Polygonum multiflorum Seed (Puhuang), mix with lard, apply to anus and insert. Heals in two or three applications. Using starch powder is also good.
Treating intestinal prolapse that cannot be reduced after long duration (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredient: Use fresh Trichosanthes root (Gualugen) as powder, mix with warm lard ointment. Press manually, it will retract spontaneously. Another method: crush fresh, take juice warm. Wash hands with pork broth... (Original text is incomplete here, usually implies washing the affected area).
Treating chronic non-healing anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Use five jin of raw iron, ten dou of water, boil down to five sheng. Remove iron, wash with the liquid, twice daily. No case fails to heal. Burning alum and applying is also good.
Muzei San (Equisetum Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats anal prolapse without heat.
Ingredient: Use Equisetum Hiemale (Muzei) any amount, burn to ash retaining nature, powder, sprinkle on anus and press.
Treating Anal Prolapse (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredient: Use water from sharpening knives containing iron slurry, apply a little with a feather to the anus. Then decoct Magnetitum (Cishi) and take half a cup on an empty stomach. Another method uses sharpening water... (Original text has gaps here).
Another Formula (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredient: Bake lotus leaves touching water into fine powder, take two qian mixed with good wine. Place two qian of powder on a lotus leaf, have the patient sit on the leaf... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies sitting on it).
Another Formula (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredient: Use light green bamboo leaves (Dan zhuye) any amount, decoct strongly to wash, immediate effect.
Treating fistula hemorrhoids and anal prolapse (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Ingredient: Use two joints of tiger shin bone, coat with lard (or honey) two liang, roast until red, powder. Soak in water, steam wheat dough to make pills, paulownia seed size. Take with warm wine early morning.
Treating large intestine prolapse:
Ingredient: Use Cardamom (Caoguo) (Castor bean/Rimazi) remove shell and crush. Untie hair bun on head, place this medicine in the hair at the crown, tie loosely. Wait for intestinal head to retract... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies securing).
Huopao Tang:
Ingredient: Use Ramie root (Zhu gen) any amount, crush and decoct to fumigate and wash.
Treating anal prolapse, hemorrhoids, etc.:
Ingredient: Wash with scallion and salt water. Then decoct mint, grind finely with scallion white juice, remove dregs, add honey, boil, and apply to lesion. Cover with oiled paper.
Bietou San (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats anal prolapse. Long-term accumulation of cold in large intestine, often prolapsing during defecation, unable to retract. Slowly roast softshell turtle head until yellow-brown, take mixed with... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies mixing with something). If another formula does not heal... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies combining methods).
Cishi San (Magnetite Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Take half liang of Magnetitum (Cishi), dip seven times in boiling vinegar, powder. Take one qian each time with rice drink on empty stomach. Wine administration is also acceptable. Next, use iron sheet burned through... (Original text has gaps here).
Tiefen San (Iron Powder Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats large intestine inherent deficiency, wind-toxicity and guest-heat attacking, causing redness and swelling of prolapsed anus.
Ingredient: Finely grind Iron Powder (Tiefen), mix with Peucedanum Root (Bailian) powder, apply, then press in. Another method: sprinkle a little Iron Powder, press to heal.
Rangdou Gao (Acorn Cup Ointment) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Burn acorn cups (Rangdou zi) retaining nature, mix with lard and apply.
Duanshi Fang (Smelted Stone Formula) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats large intestine accumulated cold, chronic anal prolapse, and prolapse during defecation not retracting.
Ingredient: Stir-fry smelted stone dust (Duanshi) until hot, wrap in cloth, sit on it. Replace when cold. Also apply Cuttlebone powder (Haipiaoxiao).
Wenge San (Clam Shell Powder) (from *Ren Cun Fang*): Treats large intestine cold, excessive effort causing non-retracting prolapse. Also in children crying with chronic dysentery, all causing prolapse.
Ingredient: Use Chinese gallnut (Wubeizi) any amount, powder, decoct in water to soak and wash. Adding Alum (Baifan) and Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi) is better. After washing, use Halloysitum Rubrum (Chishizhi) powder, apply a little... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies applying to anus). With bed... (Original text has gaps here). Apply to anus... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating adult and pediatric anal prolapse, where daily cold or changing to cold food causes acute dysentery not stopping, anus drops, and long-term treatment fails:
Ingredient: Use Corydalis herb (Zijin cao). In spring, collect two jin of Corydalis flowers, dry, powder, add seven liang of Magnetite powder, mix and grind finely, apply to anus and insert, making... (Original text has gaps here). San yi... (Original text has gaps here). San... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating Anal Prolapse:
Ingredient: Dry焙 (bake) Stephania Root (Fangji) solid into powder, decoct like tea and take.
Another Formula (from *Zhizhi Fang*, also known as Sangluo Gao):
Ingredient: Burn silkmoth cocoons from mulberry trees (Yuansangluo) to powder, mix with pig fat and apply, immediate retraction. These cocoons resemble small yellow snails, found on mulberry leaves after rain. Another method: dry to powder and apply... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating large intestine prolapse, long-term accumulation of deficiency-cold, often prolapsing during defecation, unable to retract:
Ingredient: Use snails, crush fresh and apply, immediately retracts. Another method: burn to ash, mix with lard, apply to shrink.
Treating lower body anal prolapse:
Ingredient: Stir-fry Henbane seed (Langdang zi) until charred, grind to fine powder and apply.
Ziji Gao (Purple Perilla Ointment) (from *Yifang Dacheng*): Treats internal heat, prolapsed anus.
Ingredient: Use one handful of Purple Perilla (Ziji), also known as Houttuynia (Yuxingcao), mash into paste. First wash anus with Glauber's salt water, support with banana leaf, then apply medicine to... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating intestine following anus out:
Ingredient: Apply Yangfat (Sheep fat) mixed with Iron Powder (Tiejing fen) on top, wrap fat in cloth, warm by roasting and insert. Also take one qian of Magnetite powder with wine, three times daily.
Duhu San (Tiger Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats non-retracting anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Use half liang of Chinese gallnut powder, three bowls of well water, put in porcelain bottle, slow fire boil to half. Add Glauber's salt (Puxiao) and Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie sui) one qian each, fumigate and wash while hot. Still... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating Anal Prolapse:
Ingredient: Use turtle blood, ash also treats. Another method uses shell ash.
Treating prolapse of three to five cun from anus (from *Deshengtang Fang*):
Ingredient: Boil aged tea water, wash warm to remove filth. Use two or three large field snails, raise in water for one day, remove mud. Use a little Coptidis Rhizoma powder (Huanglian mo), lift... (Original text has gaps here). Not... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating large intestine wind-cold, continuous bleeding, swollen and painful prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Use one wild civet cat, put in a large porcelain bottle that fits, seal tightly with thick mud, let dry, burn with strong fire. Just as smoke ends... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating non-retracting anal prolapse (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Slice one jin of fresh leeks finely, mix with lard and stir-fry until cooked, divide into two parts, wrap in soft cloth, alternate compressing. Change when cold, until inserted.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Use leaves of Wujia (Wuhua gouzi ye) any amount, dry in shade, powder. Take two qian each time before meals with porridge drink. Also apply to intestinal head, heals.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredient: Use one liang of Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi), stir-fry to powder and apply.
Treating anal prolapse (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Ingredient: Grind Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) to fine powder, mix with cold water, frequently apply to intestinal head.
Treating sudden anal prolapse (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Ingredient: Apply soy sauce clear mixed with wine.
Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill): Treats cold-heat disharmony, lower body pain, tenesmus, deficiency slipperiness or constipation, intestinal head prolapse.
Ingredient: Cinnabar (Zhusha) flown (one liang), Sulfur (Liuhuang) ground, Alum (Baifan) ground (each one fen). All three ground evenly together. Use one radish (Laifu), weighing five liang, cut... (Original text has gaps here). One... (Original text has gaps here). Lai... (Original text has gaps here).
Myristica Seed (Roudoukou) peeled, Trigonella Foenum-graecum Seed (Huluba) (each half liang), Terminalia Chebula Peel (Helile pi), Aconite Root (Fuzi), Fennel Seed (Xiangzi) (one fen stir-fried), Psoralea Fruit (Buguzhi) (stir-fried each one liang)... (Original text has gaps here, usually implies pill making process). Twenty pills... (Original text has gaps here).
Chishizhi San (Halloysitum Rubrum Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats large intestine wind-cold, chronic dysentery not healing, anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Halloysitum Rubrum (Chishizhi), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Alabaster (Baishizhi) (each one liang), Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui) (half liang, chopped and stir-fried), Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Peng'e zhu), Myristica Seed (Roudoukou) peeled, Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) removing stamens stir-fried... (Original text has gaps here).
Juanbai San (Selaginella Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic dysentery not healing, anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Selaginella Tamariscina (Juanbai) (one liang), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Terminalia Chebula (Helile) roasted using peel, Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) removing stamens stir-fried, Amomum Fructus (Suosha) peeled, Myristica Seed (Roudoukou) peeled, Long Pepper (Bibo)... (Original text has gaps here).
Diyu Shaoyao Tang: Treats dysentery with pus and blood, even to anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu) (eight liang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (three liang), Selaginella Tamariscina (Juanbai) (three liang), Peony Root (Shaoyao) (three liang). All chopped. Take one liang each time, with one and a half large cups of water, decoct to one cup, take warm.
Longgu Wan: Treats various dysenteries with anal prolapse, long-lasting not stopping.
Ingredient: Dragon Bone (Longgu), Artemisia argyi Leaf (Aiye) stir-fried (each one liang), Softshell turtle head bone (Bie tou gu) (two pieces, coated with lard, roasted until yellow-brown, ground). All made into powder. Take two qian each time before meals with porridge drink.
Heisheng San: Treats long-term diarrhea/dysentery, painful anal prolapse.
Ingredient: Use one large spider, wrap in two layers of bottle gourd leaves, tie with thread, burn in a box until black, not too much. Fine grind, add a little yellow lead (Huandan), grind evenly. First wash with Alum, scallion, pepper decoction, dry, sprinkle medicine on soft cloth, support anus with hand, it will not drop.
Hezi Pi San (Lanshi Mizang Fang): Winter of Guimao year, Vice Director Bai Wenju's old servant, face dusty and pale, spirit very weak, knelt long and said: "...". Said: "...". Moreover heaven... (Original text is medical case dialogue, content incomplete). It is cold-slippery qi leakage not securing, thus form quality drops downward. Should treat with astringents to remove prolapse and eliminate slipperiness. Slightly sour flavors secure qi and gather upward agents, eliminating cold and tonifying yang, using qi-tonifying agents to raise yang and benefit qi.
Ingredient: Poppy Shell (Yumi ke) removing calyx honey-roasted (half qian), Terminalia Chebula Fruit (Hezi) roasted pitted (seven fen), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) processed (six fen), Tangerine Peel (Jupi) (half qian). All powdered, divided into... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating intestinal head prolapse (from *Bencao*):
Ingredient: Crush Coriander Seed (Hucui zi), boil with vinegar, compress prolapsed intestinal head, very effective.
Treating Anal Prolapse (from *Bencao*):
Ingredient: Decoct steamer band (Zengdai) juice and take.
Treating sudden anal prolapse (from *Bencao*):
Ingredient: Burn spider to ash powder, apply to anus.
Treating Anal Prolapse (from *Bencao*):
Ingredient: Burn old pen tip to ash, take with water.
Treating anal band prolapse (from *Bencao*):
Ingredient: Cut one sheng of Coriander Seed (Hucui zi), burn, fumigate anus with smoke to insert.
Treating Anal Prolapse:
Ingredient: Roast Motherwort Herb (Yimucao) until fragrant, steep in wine and take. (Motherwort grows in Shaoze valleys, leaves like Glechoma, stem red, two to three chi high).