治妇人血运血迷,败血冲心,昏闷不省人事。
半夏末,如豆大许,以竹管吹入鼻中立醒。
治产后出血太多,虚烦发渴。
真蒲黄末二钱,饮下,渴躁甚,新汲水下。
治妊娠时气身大热,令子不落。护胎方。
伏龙肝为末,水调涂脐下二寸。干则易,瘥即止。又取井中泥涂心下,干则易。
又方
浮萍(干) 川朴硝 蛤粉 大黄(碎,微炒) 蓝根(各一两)
上为末,水调封脐上。安胎解烦热,极妙。
妇人患头风者,十居其半,每发必掉眩,如在车上,盖因血虚肝有风邪袭之尔。《素问
》云∶徇蒙招摇,目眩耳聋,上虚下实,过在足少阳厥阴,甚则归肝。盖谓此也。予尝处此
方以授人,比他药捷而效速。
川芎(一两,洗) 当归(三分,洗,去芦,薄切,焙干,秤) 羌活(洗,去芦) 旋
复花
夏曲(炒)
防风(去钗股) 熟地
上为末,每服二钱,水一大盏,姜五片,同煎至七分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
妇人产后有三种疾,郁冒则多汗,多汗则大便秘,故难于用药。唯麻子苏子粥,最佳且
稳。
紫苏子、大麻子二味各半合,净洗研极细,用水再研取汁一盏。分二次煮粥啜之。此粥
不唯产后可服,大抵老人诸虚人风秘,皆得力。尝有一贵人母年八十四,忽尔腹满头疼,恶
心不下
家忧惧
胀恶心
两啜而
治疗妇人血运、血迷,败血冲心,导致昏闷不省人事。
将半夏研成细末,取如豆粒大小的量,用竹管吹入鼻孔中,病人立刻就能苏醒。
治疗产后出血过多,导致虚烦口渴。
服用真蒲黄末二钱,用温水送下;如果口渴烦躁严重,则用新汲取的凉水送服。
治疗妊娠期间感染时气(外感热病)身体高热,导致胎儿不能顺利娩出。这是护胎方。
将伏龙肝(灶心土)研成细末,用水调匀后涂抹在脐下两寸处。干了就更换,病好了就停止。另外,也可以取井底的泥涂抹在心窝下方,干了就更换。
另一个方子:
浮萍(干品)、川朴硝、蛤粉、大黄(捣碎,微炒)、蓝根(各一两)。
以上药物研成细末,用水调匀后封贴于脐上。此方能安胎并解除烦热,效果极佳。
患头风的妇女,十人中有一半会得,每次发作必定头晕目眩,感觉像在车上颠簸一样,这是因为血虚,肝受到风邪侵袭所致。《素问》中说:“徇蒙招摇,目眩耳聋,上虚下实,病在足少阳经和足厥阴经,严重时归属于肝。”说的就是这种情况。我曾经开这个方子传授给别人,比其他药物见效更快更迅速。
川芎(一两,洗净)、当归(三分,洗净,去芦头,薄切,焙干,称量)、羌活(洗净,去芦头)、旋复花、夏曲(炒制)、防风(去掉钗股状的硬梗)、熟地黄。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一大盏,生姜五片,共同煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,不拘泥于特定时间。
妇人产后有三种疾病,郁冒会导致多汗,多汗会导致大便秘结,因此难以用药治疗。只有麻子苏子粥,效果最好且稳妥。
紫苏子、大麻子两种药材各半合,洗净后研磨至极细,再加水研磨取汁一盏。分两次煮粥喝。这种粥不仅产后可以服用,大体上对于老年人的各种虚损及风秘(因风邪引起的便秘)都很有功效。曾经有一位贵人的母亲八十四岁,忽然腹部胀满、头痛、恶心不想进食,家人担忧恐惧,腹胀恶心,喝了两次这碗粥就好了。
Treats women with blood syncope (xue yun) and blood confusion (xue mi), where failing blood rushes to the heart, causing dizziness, oppression, and unconsciousness.
Grind Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) into fine powder. Take an amount the size of a bean, and blow it into the nostrils with a bamboo tube; the patient will awaken immediately.
Treats excessive bleeding after childbirth, leading to deficiency-heat irritability and thirst.
Take 2 qian of Zhen Puhuang (Lygodii Spora). Swallow with warm water. If thirst and restlessness are severe, swallow with newly drawn cold well water.
Treats high fever during pregnancy due to seasonal pathogens (shi qi), resulting in the fetus not being expelled. This is a fetal protection formula.
Grind Fulonggan (Caulis Longan / Hearth Earth) into fine powder. Mix with water and apply to the area two cun below the umbilicus. Replace when dry; stop when healed. Alternatively, apply mud from the bottom of a well to the epigastrium. Replace when dry.
Another formula:
Fuping (Lemnae Herba, dried), Chuan Pu Xiao (Natrii Sulfas), Ge Fen (Concha Tridacnatis), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Lan Gen (Isatidis Radix) (each 1 liang).
Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with water and apply as a paste over the umbilicus. This formula calms the fetus and relieves irritability and heat; it is extremely effective.
Half of women suffer from head wind (tou feng). Each attack is accompanied by dizziness and vertigo, feeling as if on a moving vehicle. This is due to blood deficiency allowing wind pathogenic factors to invade the Liver. The *Su Wen* states: "Dizziness and blurred vision, deafness, emptiness above and excess below, the pathology lies in the Foot Shaoyang and Foot Jueyin meridians, and severely involves the Liver." This refers to this condition. I once prescribed this formula for others; it acts faster and more effectively than other medicines.
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang, washed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen, washed, remove radicle, slice thinly, dry in shade, weigh), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, washed, remove radicle), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Qu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove woody core), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata).
Grind all ingredients into powder. For each dose, take 2 qian, add one da zhan of water and five slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until three-tenths remain. Strain and take warm. No specific timing required.
There are three types of postpartum disorders in women. Yu Mao (depression and dizziness) leads to profuse sweating; profuse sweating leads to constipation, making medication difficult to administer. Only Mazisu Zi Zhou (Hemp Seed and Perilla Seed Porridge) is best and safest.
Take equal parts (half he) of Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus) and Da Mazi (Cannabis Fructus). Wash thoroughly and grind to extreme fineness. Add water and grind again to extract one da zhan of juice. Divide into two portions and cook into porridge to consume. This porridge is suitable not only postpartum but also generally effective for the elderly suffering from various deficiencies and wind-induced constipation. Once, the mother of a nobleman, aged eighty-four, suddenly suffered from abdominal distension, headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. Her family was worried and fearful. After consuming two doses, she recovered.